LGBT+ Rights Index in Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan: LGBT+ Rights Index was -1.68 in 2025. ▬ Flat
LGBT+ Rights Index in Turkmenistan, 1991–2025
Source: Velasco (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for lgbt+ rights index in Turkmenistan is -1.68, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is unchanged over ten years.
Over the whole period, lgbt+ rights index in Turkmenistan peaked at -1.68 in 1991 and was at its lowest, -1.68, in 1991.
That places Turkmenistan 162nd out of 194 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
LGBT+ Rights Index in Turkmenistan, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | -1.68 | — |
| 1992 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 1993 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 1994 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 1995 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 1996 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 1997 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 1998 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 1999 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2000 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2001 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2002 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2003 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2004 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2005 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2006 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2007 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2008 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2009 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2010 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2011 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2012 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2013 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2014 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2015 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2016 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2017 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2018 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2019 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2020 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2021 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2022 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2023 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2024 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
| 2025 | -1.68 | -0.0% |
Turkmenistan compared with similar countries
- Turkmenistan's -1.68 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 2. (58 countries reporting)
- Turkmenistan's -1.68 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 10.28. (52 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | -1.68 | -1.68 | -1.68 | 9 |
| 2000s | -1.68 | -1.68 | -1.68 | 10 |
| 2010s | -1.68 | -1.68 | -1.68 | 10 |
| 2020s | -1.68 | -1.68 | -1.68 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkmenistan
- 160 Burkina Faso -1.64 compare
- 161 Jamaica -1.66 compare
- 163 Gambia -1.73 compare
- 163 South Sudan -1.73 compare
- 165 China -1.73 compare
More social development data for Turkmenistan
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 9 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 1,864 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0002 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 1,864 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is lgbt+ rights index in Turkmenistan?
- Lgbt+ rights index in Turkmenistan was -1.68 in 2025, according to Velasco (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest lgbt+ rights index recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The highest recorded value was -1.68 in 1991.
- What is the lowest lgbt+ rights index recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The lowest recorded value was -1.68 in 1991.
- How does Turkmenistan rank for lgbt+ rights index?
- Turkmenistan ranks 162nd out of 194 countries with data for 2025.
- Is lgbt+ rights index rising or falling in Turkmenistan?
- Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Turkmenistan data come from?
- The figures come from Velasco (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of LGBT+ Rights Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Summary measure of a country's LGBTI-related laws, calculated by subtracting the sum of its regressive policy scores from the sum of its progressive policy scores.