Key features of liberal democracy, annual growth rate in Spain
Spain: Key features of liberal democracy, annual growth rate was -0.2692 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
-0.2692 % change on previous year
Change on year
up 87.2%
World rank
88th
of 176 countries
All-time high
210.69 % change on previous year
in 1932
All-time low
-57.27 % change on previous year
in 1940
Years of data
236
1790–2025
Key features of liberal democracy, annual growth rate in Spain, 1790–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
In 2025, key features of liberal democracy, annual growth rate in Spain stood at -0.2692 % change on previous year.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 87.2% on the previous year and up 86.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, key features of liberal democracy, annual growth rate in Spain peaked at 210.69 % change on previous year in 1932 and was at its lowest, -57.27 % change on previous year, in 1940.
Spain ranks 88th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Key features of liberal democracy, annual growth rate in Spain, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1790 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1791 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1792 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1793 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1794 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1795 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1796 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1797 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1798 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1799 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1800 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1801 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1802 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1803 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1804 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1805 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1806 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1807 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1808 | 1.43 % change on previous year | — |
| 1809 | 2.82 % change on previous year | +97.2% |
| 1810 | 4.11 % change on previous year | +45.9% |
| 1811 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1812 | 40.79 % change on previous year | — |
| 1813 | 3.74 % change on previous year | -90.8% |
| 1814 | -7.21 % change on previous year | -292.8% |
| 1815 | -7.77 % change on previous year | +7.8% |
| 1816 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1817 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1818 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1819 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1820 | 29.47 % change on previous year | — |
| 1821 | 7.32 % change on previous year | -75.2% |
| 1822 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1823 | -3.79 % change on previous year | — |
| 1824 | -24.41 % change on previous year | +544.4% |
| 1825 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1826 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1827 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1828 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1829 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1830 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1831 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1832 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1833 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1834 | 15.62 % change on previous year | — |
| 1835 | 7.21 % change on previous year | -53.9% |
| 1836 | 13.45 % change on previous year | +86.6% |
| 1837 | 2.22 % change on previous year | -83.5% |
| 1838 | 0.7246 % change on previous year | -67.4% |
| 1839 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1840 | 3.6 % change on previous year | — |
| 1841 | -6.94 % change on previous year | -293.1% |
| 1842 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1843 | -0.7463 % change on previous year | — |
| 1844 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1845 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1846 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1847 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1848 | -1.5 % change on previous year | — |
| 1849 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1850 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1851 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1852 | 1.53 % change on previous year | — |
| 1853 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1854 | 2.26 % change on previous year | — |
| 1855 | 1.47 % change on previous year | -34.8% |
| 1856 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1857 | -2.9 % change on previous year | — |
| 1858 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1859 | 0.7463 % change on previous year | — |
| 1860 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1861 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1862 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1863 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1864 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1865 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1866 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1867 | -0.7407 % change on previous year | — |
| 1868 | 4.48 % change on previous year | -704.5% |
| 1869 | 30 % change on previous year | +570.0% |
| 1870 | 3.85 % change on previous year | -87.2% |
| 1871 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1872 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1873 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1874 | -13.76 % change on previous year | — |
| 1875 | -5.52 % change on previous year | -59.9% |
| 1876 | 0.6494 % change on previous year | -111.8% |
| 1877 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1878 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1879 | -3.87 % change on previous year | — |
| 1880 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1881 | 0.6711 % change on previous year | — |
| 1882 | 2 % change on previous year | +198.0% |
| 1883 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1884 | 0.6536 % change on previous year | — |
| 1885 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1886 | -0.6494 % change on previous year | — |
| 1887 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1888 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1889 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1890 | 2.61 % change on previous year | — |
| 1891 | 4.46 % change on previous year | +70.5% |
| 1892 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1893 | 0.6098 % change on previous year | — |
| 1894 | -0.6061 % change on previous year | -199.4% |
| 1895 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1896 | 0.6098 % change on previous year | — |
| 1897 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1898 | -0.6061 % change on previous year | — |
| 1899 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1900 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1901 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1902 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1903 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1904 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1905 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1906 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1907 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1908 | -0.6098 % change on previous year | — |
| 1909 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1910 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1911 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1912 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1913 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1914 | -0.6135 % change on previous year | — |
| 1915 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1916 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1917 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1918 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1919 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1920 | 0.6173 % change on previous year | — |
| 1921 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1922 | -1.84 % change on previous year | — |
| 1923 | -28.12 % change on previous year | +1428.1% |
| 1924 | -28.7 % change on previous year | +2.0% |
| 1925 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1926 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1927 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1928 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1929 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1930 | 1.22 % change on previous year | — |
| 1931 | 57.83 % change on previous year | +4642.2% |
| 1932 | 210.69 % change on previous year | +264.3% |
| 1933 | -0.2457 % change on previous year | -100.1% |
| 1934 | -2.71 % change on previous year | +1002.7% |
| 1935 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1936 | -13.67 % change on previous year | — |
| 1937 | -31.09 % change on previous year | +127.4% |
| 1938 | -2.55 % change on previous year | -91.8% |
| 1939 | -51.97 % change on previous year | +1935.3% |
| 1940 | -57.27 % change on previous year | +10.2% |
| 1941 | 2.13 % change on previous year | -103.7% |
| 1942 | 2.08 % change on previous year | -2.1% |
| 1943 | 14.29 % change on previous year | +585.7% |
| 1944 | 1.79 % change on previous year | -87.5% |
| 1945 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1946 | 3.51 % change on previous year | — |
| 1947 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1948 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1949 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1950 | 3.39 % change on previous year | — |
| 1951 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1952 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1953 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1954 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1955 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1956 | -1.64 % change on previous year | — |
| 1957 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1958 | 3.33 % change on previous year | — |
| 1959 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1960 | 6.45 % change on previous year | — |
| 1961 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1962 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1963 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1964 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1965 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1966 | 1.52 % change on previous year | — |
| 1967 | 1.49 % change on previous year | -1.5% |
| 1968 | 4.41 % change on previous year | +195.6% |
| 1969 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1970 | 1.41 % change on previous year | — |
| 1971 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1972 | 1.39 % change on previous year | — |
| 1973 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1974 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1975 | 30.14 % change on previous year | — |
| 1976 | 14.74 % change on previous year | -51.1% |
| 1977 | 153.21 % change on previous year | +939.6% |
| 1978 | 138.04 % change on previous year | -9.9% |
| 1979 | 18.72 % change on previous year | -86.4% |
| 1980 | 1.03 % change on previous year | -94.5% |
| 1981 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1982 | 0.3807 % change on previous year | — |
| 1983 | 1.64 % change on previous year | +331.7% |
| 1984 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1985 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1986 | 0.1244 % change on previous year | — |
| 1987 | 0.6211 % change on previous year | +399.4% |
| 1988 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1989 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1990 | 0.1235 % change on previous year | — |
| 1991 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1992 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1993 | 0.8631 % change on previous year | — |
| 1994 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1995 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1996 | 0.2445 % change on previous year | — |
| 1997 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1998 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1999 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 2000 | -0.3659 % change on previous year | — |
| 2001 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 2002 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 2003 | -2.57 % change on previous year | — |
| 2004 | 1.51 % change on previous year | -158.7% |
| 2005 | 0.3713 % change on previous year | -75.4% |
| 2006 | 0.1233 % change on previous year | -66.8% |
| 2007 | -0.4926 % change on previous year | -499.5% |
| 2008 | 1.36 % change on previous year | -376.4% |
| 2009 | 0.2442 % change on previous year | -82.1% |
| 2010 | 0.4872 % change on previous year | +99.5% |
| 2011 | -0.4848 % change on previous year | -199.5% |
| 2012 | -2.68 % change on previous year | +452.7% |
| 2013 | -2.63 % change on previous year | -1.9% |
| 2014 | -0.5141 % change on previous year | -80.4% |
| 2015 | -1.94 % change on previous year | +276.9% |
| 2016 | 0.9223 % change on previous year | -147.6% |
| 2017 | -1.17 % change on previous year | -227.4% |
| 2018 | 2.51 % change on previous year | -313.6% |
| 2019 | 3.61 % change on previous year | +43.8% |
| 2020 | -2.24 % change on previous year | -162.0% |
| 2021 | -1.4 % change on previous year | -37.5% |
| 2022 | 0.9032 % change on previous year | -164.5% |
| 2023 | -2.94 % change on previous year | -425.6% |
| 2024 | -2.11 % change on previous year | -28.3% |
| 2025 | -0.2692 % change on previous year | -87.2% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's -0.2692 % change on previous year is above the median for high income countries, which is -0.4071 % change on previous year, 66% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Spain's -0.2692 % change on previous year is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is -0.5842 % change on previous year, 46% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Key features of liberal democracy, annual growth rate in Spain changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1931 | +4642.2% | 1.22 % change on previous year | 57.83 % change on previous year |
| 1939 | -1935.3% | -2.55 % change on previous year | -51.97 % change on previous year |
| 1923 | -1428.1% | -1.84 % change on previous year | -28.12 % change on previous year |
| 1977 | +939.6% | 14.74 % change on previous year | 153.21 % change on previous year |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1790s | 0 % change on previous year | 0 % change on previous year | 0 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.4245 % change on previous year | 0 % change on previous year | 2.82 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1810s | 3.37 % change on previous year | -7.77 % change on previous year | 40.79 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.8593 % change on previous year | -24.41 % change on previous year | 29.47 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1830s | 3.92 % change on previous year | 0 % change on previous year | 15.62 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1840s | -0.5597 % change on previous year | -6.94 % change on previous year | 3.6 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.3101 % change on previous year | -2.9 % change on previous year | 2.26 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1860s | 3.37 % change on previous year | -0.7407 % change on previous year | 30 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1870s | -1.87 % change on previous year | -13.76 % change on previous year | 3.85 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.2675 % change on previous year | -0.6494 % change on previous year | 2 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.708 % change on previous year | -0.6061 % change on previous year | 4.46 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1900s | -0.061 % change on previous year | -0.6098 % change on previous year | 0 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1910s | -0.0613 % change on previous year | -0.6135 % change on previous year | 0 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1920s | -5.8 % change on previous year | -28.7 % change on previous year | 0.6173 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1930s | 16.75 % change on previous year | -51.97 % change on previous year | 210.69 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1940s | -3.35 % change on previous year | -57.27 % change on previous year | 14.29 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.5084 % change on previous year | -1.64 % change on previous year | 3.39 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1960s | 1.39 % change on previous year | 0 % change on previous year | 6.45 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1970s | 35.76 % change on previous year | 0 % change on previous year | 153.21 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.3795 % change on previous year | 0 % change on previous year | 1.64 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.1231 % change on previous year | 0 % change on previous year | 0.8631 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.0179 % change on previous year | -2.57 % change on previous year | 1.51 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | -0.1892 % change on previous year | -2.68 % change on previous year | 3.61 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | -1.34 % change on previous year | -2.94 % change on previous year | 0.9032 % change on previous year | 6 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More social development data for Spain
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 511,079 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 186 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 186 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0104 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is key features of liberal democracy, annual growth rate in Spain?
- Key features of liberal democracy, annual growth rate in Spain was -0.2692 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest key features of liberal democracy, annual growth rate recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 210.69 % change on previous year in 1932.
- What is the lowest key features of liberal democracy, annual growth rate recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was -57.27 % change on previous year in 1940.
- How does Spain rank for key features of liberal democracy, annual growth rate?
- Spain ranks 88th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is key features of liberal democracy, annual growth rate rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is up 86.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Key features of liberal democracy, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 236 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Key features of liberal democracy. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Key features of liberal democracy V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Key features of liberal democracy. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.