Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Spain
Spain: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 186 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Spain, 1970–2025
Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
Analysis
In 2025, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Spain stood at 186.
The figure is up 6.9% on the previous year and up 210.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Spain peaked at 2,442 in 2006 and was at its lowest, 5, in 1980.
Spain ranks 139th of 199 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Spain, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 680 | — |
| 1971 | 670 | -1.5% |
| 1972 | 650 | -3.0% |
| 1973 | 390 | -40.0% |
| 1974 | 210 | -46.2% |
| 1975 | 140 | -33.3% |
| 1976 | 510 | +264.3% |
| 1980 | 5 | -99.0% |
| 1981 | 5 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 50 | +900.0% |
| 1983 | 600 | +1100.0% |
| 1984 | 60 | -90.0% |
| 1985 | 60 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 60 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 42 | -30.0% |
| 1995 | 36 | -14.3% |
| 1996 | 217 | +502.8% |
| 1997 | 214 | -1.4% |
| 1998 | 57 | -73.4% |
| 1999 | 49 | -14.0% |
| 2000 | 75 | +53.1% |
| 2001 | 45 | -40.0% |
| 2002 | 58 | +28.9% |
| 2003 | 51 | -12.1% |
| 2004 | 53 | +3.9% |
| 2005 | 49 | -7.5% |
| 2006 | 2,442 | +4883.7% |
| 2007 | 37 | -98.5% |
| 2008 | 26 | -29.7% |
| 2009 | 34 | +30.8% |
| 2010 | 41 | +20.6% |
| 2011 | 42 | +2.4% |
| 2012 | 55 | +31.0% |
| 2013 | 56 | +1.8% |
| 2014 | 60 | +7.1% |
| 2015 | 60 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 34 | -43.3% |
| 2017 | 39 | +14.7% |
| 2018 | 46 | +17.9% |
| 2019 | 51 | +10.9% |
| 2020 | 52 | +2.0% |
| 2021 | 55 | +5.8% |
| 2022 | 62 | +12.7% |
| 2023 | 56 | -9.7% |
| 2024 | 174 | +210.7% |
| 2025 | 186 | +6.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 464.29 | 140 | 680 | 7 |
| 1980s | 120 | 5 | 600 | 7 |
| 1990s | 102.5 | 36 | 217 | 6 |
| 2000s | 287 | 26 | 2,442 | 10 |
| 2010s | 48.4 | 34 | 60 | 10 |
| 2020s | 97.5 | 52 | 186 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Spain
- 136 Saint Lucia 199 compare
- 137 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 194 compare
- 138 Latvia 189 compare
- 140 France 166 compare
- 141 Paraguay 162 compare
- 142 Netherlands 159 compare
More social development data for Spain
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 511,079 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 186 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0104 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 19.04 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Spain?
- Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Spain was 186 in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
- What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 2,442 in 2006.
- What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 5 in 1980.
- How does Spain rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
- Spain ranks 139th out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
- Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is up 210.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Refugees under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) include individuals recognized under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity (OAU) Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, the refugee definition contained in the 1984 Cartagena Declaration on Refugees as incorporated into national laws, those recognized in accordance with the UNHCR Statute, individuals granted complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection. The refugee population also includes people in a refugee-like situation, which is a category that is descriptive in nature and includes groups of people who are outside their country or territory of origin and who face protection risks similar to those of refugees, but for whom refugee status has, for practical or other reasons, not been ascertained. Refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Palestine Refugees, are not typically included in the statistics on refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the UNHCR.