Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / was 4.97 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
4.97 million
Change on year
up 1.0%
Rank
31st
of 43 groups
All-time high
7.18 million
in 2022
All-time low
1.78 million
in 2019
Years of data
17
2009–2025

Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 2009–2025

2.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M2009201720252009: 2.2M2010: 2.3M2011: 2.3M2012: 2.4M2013: 1.9M2014: 2.6M2015: 3.6M2016: 2.7M2017: 2.0M2018: 2.0M2019: 1.8M2020: 2.1M2021: 1.9M2022: 7.2M2023: 5.0M2024: 4.9M2025: 5.0M

Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Analysis

In 2025, internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) stood at 4.97 million.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 39.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 7.18 million in 2022 and was at its lowest, 1.78 million, in 2019.

Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 31st of 43 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 17 years of available data.

Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 2009 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2009 2.20 million
2010 2.30 million +4.4%
2011 2.31 million +0.5%
2012 2.41 million +4.2%
2013 1.94 million -19.5%
2014 2.63 million +35.9%
2015 3.56 million +35.2%
2016 2.74 million -23.0%
2017 1.95 million -28.9%
2018 1.98 million +1.6%
2019 1.78 million -9.9%
2020 2.07 million +16.1%
2021 1.91 million -7.9%
2022 7.18 million +276.3%
2023 4.96 million -31.0%
2024 4.93 million -0.6%
2025 4.97 million +1.0%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 +276.3% 1.91 million 7.18 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.20 million 2.20 million 2.20 million 1
2010s 2.36 million 1.78 million 3.56 million 10
2020s 4.34 million 1.91 million 7.18 million 6

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

  1. 28 Côte d'Ivoire 302,000 compare
  2. 29 Georgia 301,000 compare
  3. 30 Thailand 273,000 compare
  4. 31 Pakistan 269,000 compare
  5. 32 Cyprus 247,000 compare
  6. 33 Serbia 210,000 compare
  7. 34 Honduras 101,000 compare

See the full ranking of 105 places →

More social development data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 4.97 million in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
What is the highest internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 7.18 million in 2022.
What is the lowest internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 1.78 million in 2019.
How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum /?
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 31st out of 43 groups with data for 2025.
Is internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 39.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/internally-displaced-people-idp-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-origin/europe-and-central-asia-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
105 places, 1,584 data points, 2009–2025
Last refreshed

Internally displaced people (IDPs) are persons or groups of persons who have been forced or obliged to flee or to leave their homes or places of habitual residence, in particular as a result of, or in order to avoid the effects of armed conflict, situations of generalized violence, and violations of human rights, and who have not crossed an internationally recognized State border.