Human Rights Index in Canada
Canada: Human Rights Index was 0.897 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Human Rights Index in Canada, 1841–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for human rights index in Canada is 0.897, measured in 2025.
The figure is down 0.6% on the previous year and down 4.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, human rights index in Canada peaked at 0.939 in 2013 and was at its lowest, 0.83, in 1918.
Canada ranks 35th of 176 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 185 years of available data.
Human Rights Index in Canada, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1841 | 0.837 | — |
| 1842 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.847 | +1.2% |
| 1901 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.834 | -1.5% |
| 1915 | 0.834 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.834 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.834 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.83 | -0.5% |
| 1919 | 0.84 | +1.2% |
| 1920 | 0.843 | +0.4% |
| 1921 | 0.84 | -0.4% |
| 1922 | 0.84 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.84 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.84 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.842 | +0.2% |
| 1926 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.844 | +0.2% |
| 1930 | 0.841 | -0.4% |
| 1931 | 0.835 | -0.7% |
| 1932 | 0.835 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.835 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.854 | +2.3% |
| 1935 | 0.856 | +0.2% |
| 1936 | 0.856 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.856 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.864 | +0.9% |
| 1939 | 0.841 | -2.7% |
| 1940 | 0.836 | -0.6% |
| 1941 | 0.832 | -0.5% |
| 1942 | 0.832 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.832 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.832 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.831 | -0.1% |
| 1946 | 0.865 | +4.1% |
| 1947 | 0.865 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.87 | +0.6% |
| 1949 | 0.87 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.881 | +1.3% |
| 1951 | 0.881 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.881 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.879 | -0.2% |
| 1954 | 0.879 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.879 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.879 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.879 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.879 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.879 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.896 | +1.9% |
| 1961 | 0.897 | +0.1% |
| 1962 | 0.897 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.91 | +1.4% |
| 1964 | 0.91 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.913 | +0.3% |
| 1966 | 0.913 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.913 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.913 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.913 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.922 | +1.0% |
| 1971 | 0.924 | +0.2% |
| 1972 | 0.924 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.924 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.923 | -0.1% |
| 1975 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.925 | +0.2% |
| 1977 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.924 | -0.1% |
| 1981 | 0.924 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.924 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.926 | +0.2% |
| 1984 | 0.929 | +0.3% |
| 1985 | 0.929 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.929 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.929 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.929 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.929 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.929 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.929 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.929 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.929 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.929 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.929 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.932 | +0.3% |
| 1997 | 0.936 | +0.4% |
| 1998 | 0.936 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.936 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.936 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.933 | -0.3% |
| 2002 | 0.931 | -0.2% |
| 2003 | 0.931 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.931 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.931 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.931 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.933 | +0.2% |
| 2008 | 0.933 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.933 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.933 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.933 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.934 | +0.1% |
| 2013 | 0.939 | +0.5% |
| 2014 | 0.938 | -0.1% |
| 2015 | 0.938 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.934 | -0.4% |
| 2017 | 0.927 | -0.7% |
| 2018 | 0.928 | +0.1% |
| 2019 | 0.93 | +0.2% |
| 2020 | 0.928 | -0.2% |
| 2021 | 0.931 | +0.3% |
| 2022 | 0.904 | -2.9% |
| 2023 | 0.896 | -0.9% |
| 2024 | 0.902 | +0.7% |
| 2025 | 0.897 | -0.6% |
Canada compared with similar countries
- Canada's 0.897 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.906, 99% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1840s | 0.837 | 0.837 | 0.837 | 9 |
| 1850s | 0.837 | 0.837 | 0.837 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.837 | 0.837 | 0.837 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.837 | 0.837 | 0.837 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.837 | 0.837 | 0.837 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.837 | 0.837 | 0.837 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.847 | 0.847 | 0.847 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.8394 | 0.83 | 0.847 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.8415 | 0.84 | 0.844 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.8473 | 0.835 | 0.864 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.8465 | 0.831 | 0.87 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.8796 | 0.879 | 0.881 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.9075 | 0.896 | 0.913 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.924 | 0.922 | 0.925 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.9272 | 0.924 | 0.929 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.9314 | 0.929 | 0.936 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.9323 | 0.931 | 0.936 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9334 | 0.927 | 0.939 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.9097 | 0.896 | 0.931 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Canada
- 32 Australia 0.906 compare
- 33 Seychelles 0.904 compare
- 34 Italy 0.9 compare
- 36 Cyprus 0.895 compare
- 37 Sao Tome and Principe 0.892 compare
- 38 Trinidad and Tobago 0.888 compare
More social development data for Canada
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 416,028 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 360 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 360 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.01 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is human rights index in Canada?
- Human rights index in Canada was 0.897 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest human rights index recorded in Canada?
- The highest recorded value was 0.939 in 2013.
- What is the lowest human rights index recorded in Canada?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.83 in 1918.
- How does Canada rank for human rights index?
- Canada ranks 35th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is human rights index rising or falling in Canada?
- Over the last ten years it is down 4.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Canada data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Human Rights Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 185 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people are free from government torture, political killings, and forced labor, they have property rights, and enjoy the freedoms of movement, religion, expression, and association.