Human Rights Index in Italy
Italy: Human Rights Index was 0.9 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Human Rights Index in Italy, 1815–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Italy recorded 0.9 for human rights index in 2025.
That represents a change of down 0.8% on the previous year and down 2.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, human rights index in Italy peaked at 0.939 in 2012 and was at its lowest, 0.171, in 1939.
That places Italy 34th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 211 years of available data.
Human Rights Index in Italy, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1815 | 0.223 | — |
| 1816 | 0.223 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.223 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.223 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.223 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.223 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.223 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.223 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.223 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.223 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.223 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.223 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.223 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.223 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.223 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.223 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.305 | +36.8% |
| 1832 | 0.311 | +2.0% |
| 1833 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.419 | +34.7% |
| 1849 | 0.567 | +35.3% |
| 1850 | 0.591 | +4.2% |
| 1851 | 0.591 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.591 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.591 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.591 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.591 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.591 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.591 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.591 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.591 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.591 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.591 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.617 | +4.4% |
| 1863 | 0.617 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.617 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.617 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.617 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.617 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.617 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.617 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.617 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.677 | +9.7% |
| 1872 | 0.677 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.677 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.677 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.677 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.677 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.677 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.677 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.677 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.677 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.677 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.677 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.677 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.677 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.677 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.677 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.677 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.648 | -4.3% |
| 1889 | 0.648 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.661 | +2.0% |
| 1891 | 0.661 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.667 | +0.9% |
| 1893 | 0.667 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.666 | -0.1% |
| 1895 | 0.666 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.666 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.666 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.63 | -5.4% |
| 1899 | 0.63 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.686 | +8.9% |
| 1901 | 0.698 | +1.7% |
| 1902 | 0.697 | -0.1% |
| 1903 | 0.697 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.697 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.702 | +0.7% |
| 1906 | 0.703 | +0.1% |
| 1907 | 0.703 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.703 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.705 | +0.3% |
| 1910 | 0.705 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.704 | -0.1% |
| 1912 | 0.705 | +0.1% |
| 1913 | 0.704 | -0.1% |
| 1914 | 0.695 | -1.3% |
| 1915 | 0.652 | -6.2% |
| 1916 | 0.644 | -1.2% |
| 1917 | 0.641 | -0.5% |
| 1918 | 0.636 | -0.8% |
| 1919 | 0.688 | +8.2% |
| 1920 | 0.69 | +0.3% |
| 1921 | 0.69 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.578 | -16.2% |
| 1923 | 0.367 | -36.5% |
| 1924 | 0.319 | -13.1% |
| 1925 | 0.225 | -29.5% |
| 1926 | 0.188 | -16.4% |
| 1927 | 0.19 | +1.1% |
| 1928 | 0.184 | -3.2% |
| 1929 | 0.179 | -2.7% |
| 1930 | 0.183 | +2.2% |
| 1931 | 0.182 | -0.5% |
| 1932 | 0.181 | -0.5% |
| 1933 | 0.181 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.181 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.181 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.181 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.181 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.174 | -3.9% |
| 1939 | 0.171 | -1.7% |
| 1940 | 0.171 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.171 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.171 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.176 | +2.9% |
| 1944 | 0.427 | +142.6% |
| 1945 | 0.427 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.709 | +66.0% |
| 1947 | 0.799 | +12.7% |
| 1948 | 0.829 | +3.8% |
| 1949 | 0.833 | +0.5% |
| 1950 | 0.831 | -0.2% |
| 1951 | 0.831 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.831 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.831 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.831 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.831 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.843 | +1.4% |
| 1957 | 0.843 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.843 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.84 | -0.4% |
| 1960 | 0.839 | -0.1% |
| 1961 | 0.848 | +1.1% |
| 1962 | 0.857 | +1.1% |
| 1963 | 0.869 | +1.4% |
| 1964 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.872 | +0.3% |
| 1969 | 0.873 | +0.1% |
| 1970 | 0.881 | +0.9% |
| 1971 | 0.884 | +0.3% |
| 1972 | 0.884 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.881 | -0.3% |
| 1974 | 0.881 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.881 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.892 | +1.2% |
| 1977 | 0.898 | +0.7% |
| 1978 | 0.898 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.898 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.923 | +2.8% |
| 1981 | 0.929 | +0.7% |
| 1982 | 0.929 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.929 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.934 | +0.5% |
| 1985 | 0.934 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.934 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.934 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.934 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.934 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.934 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.935 | +0.1% |
| 1992 | 0.934 | -0.1% |
| 1993 | 0.934 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.935 | +0.1% |
| 1995 | 0.935 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.935 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.935 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.935 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.935 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.934 | -0.1% |
| 2001 | 0.932 | -0.2% |
| 2002 | 0.935 | +0.3% |
| 2003 | 0.935 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.935 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.936 | +0.1% |
| 2006 | 0.938 | +0.2% |
| 2007 | 0.938 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.933 | -0.5% |
| 2009 | 0.936 | +0.3% |
| 2010 | 0.936 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.937 | +0.1% |
| 2012 | 0.939 | +0.2% |
| 2013 | 0.925 | -1.5% |
| 2014 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.927 | +0.2% |
| 2017 | 0.935 | +0.9% |
| 2018 | 0.931 | -0.4% |
| 2019 | 0.933 | +0.2% |
| 2020 | 0.912 | -2.3% |
| 2021 | 0.912 | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 0.924 | +1.3% |
| 2023 | 0.914 | -1.1% |
| 2024 | 0.907 | -0.8% |
| 2025 | 0.9 | -0.8% |
Italy compared with similar countries
- Italy's 0.9 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.906, 99% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Italy's 0.9 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.8795, 1.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1810s | 0.223 | 0.223 | 0.223 | 5 |
| 1820s | 0.223 | 0.223 | 0.223 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.3016 | 0.223 | 0.311 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.3474 | 0.311 | 0.567 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.591 | 0.591 | 0.591 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.6118 | 0.591 | 0.617 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.671 | 0.617 | 0.677 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.6712 | 0.648 | 0.677 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.658 | 0.63 | 0.667 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.6991 | 0.686 | 0.705 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.6774 | 0.636 | 0.705 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.361 | 0.179 | 0.69 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.1796 | 0.171 | 0.183 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.4713 | 0.171 | 0.833 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.8355 | 0.831 | 0.843 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.8634 | 0.839 | 0.873 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.8878 | 0.881 | 0.898 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.9314 | 0.923 | 0.934 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.9347 | 0.934 | 0.935 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.9352 | 0.932 | 0.938 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9313 | 0.925 | 0.939 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.9115 | 0.9 | 0.924 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Italy
- 32 Australia 0.906 compare
- 33 Seychelles 0.904 compare
- 35 Canada 0.897 compare
- 36 Cyprus 0.895 compare
- 37 Sao Tome and Principe 0.892 compare
More social development data for Italy
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 192,914 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 266 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 2 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 100 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 2 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 266 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0033 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is human rights index in Italy?
- Human rights index in Italy was 0.9 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest human rights index recorded in Italy?
- The highest recorded value was 0.939 in 2012.
- What is the lowest human rights index recorded in Italy?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.171 in 1939.
- How does Italy rank for human rights index?
- Italy ranks 34th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is human rights index rising or falling in Italy?
- Over the last ten years it is down 2.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Italy data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Human Rights Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people are free from government torture, political killings, and forced labor, they have property rights, and enjoy the freedoms of movement, religion, expression, and association.