Freedom of Expression Index in Hong Kong

Hong Kong: Freedom of Expression Index was 0.227 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
0.227
Change on year
down 14.3%
World rank
145th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.897
in 1991
All-time low
0.213
in 2023
Years of data
126
1900–2025

Freedom of Expression Index in Hong Kong, 1900–2025

0.20.40.60.8190019622025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, freedom of expression index in Hong Kong stood at 0.227.

That represents a change of down 14.3% on the previous year and down 70.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, freedom of expression index in Hong Kong peaked at 0.897 in 1991 and was at its lowest, 0.213, in 2023.

That places Hong Kong 145th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 126 years of available data.

Freedom of Expression Index in Hong Kong, year by year

Annual values for Freedom of Expression Index in Hong Kong, 1900 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1900 0.607 —
1901 0.607 +0.0%
1902 0.607 +0.0%
1903 0.607 +0.0%
1904 0.607 +0.0%
1905 0.607 +0.0%
1906 0.607 +0.0%
1907 0.607 +0.0%
1908 0.607 +0.0%
1909 0.607 +0.0%
1910 0.607 +0.0%
1911 0.607 +0.0%
1912 0.607 +0.0%
1913 0.607 +0.0%
1914 0.607 +0.0%
1915 0.607 +0.0%
1916 0.607 +0.0%
1917 0.607 +0.0%
1918 0.607 +0.0%
1919 0.607 +0.0%
1920 0.607 +0.0%
1921 0.607 +0.0%
1922 0.607 +0.0%
1923 0.607 +0.0%
1924 0.607 +0.0%
1925 0.607 +0.0%
1926 0.607 +0.0%
1927 0.607 +0.0%
1928 0.607 +0.0%
1929 0.607 +0.0%
1930 0.607 +0.0%
1931 0.607 +0.0%
1932 0.607 +0.0%
1933 0.607 +0.0%
1934 0.607 +0.0%
1935 0.607 +0.0%
1936 0.607 +0.0%
1937 0.607 +0.0%
1938 0.607 +0.0%
1939 0.607 +0.0%
1940 0.607 +0.0%
1941 0.433 -28.7%
1942 0.433 +0.0%
1943 0.433 +0.0%
1944 0.433 +0.0%
1945 0.433 +0.0%
1946 0.613 +41.6%
1947 0.613 +0.0%
1948 0.613 +0.0%
1949 0.613 +0.0%
1950 0.613 +0.0%
1951 0.613 +0.0%
1952 0.613 +0.0%
1953 0.613 +0.0%
1954 0.613 +0.0%
1955 0.613 +0.0%
1956 0.613 +0.0%
1957 0.613 +0.0%
1958 0.613 +0.0%
1959 0.613 +0.0%
1960 0.709 +15.7%
1961 0.709 +0.0%
1962 0.709 +0.0%
1963 0.709 +0.0%
1964 0.709 +0.0%
1965 0.709 +0.0%
1966 0.709 +0.0%
1967 0.709 +0.0%
1968 0.709 +0.0%
1969 0.709 +0.0%
1970 0.728 +2.7%
1971 0.728 +0.0%
1972 0.728 +0.0%
1973 0.728 +0.0%
1974 0.728 +0.0%
1975 0.728 +0.0%
1976 0.728 +0.0%
1977 0.756 +3.8%
1978 0.756 +0.0%
1979 0.756 +0.0%
1980 0.849 +12.3%
1981 0.849 +0.0%
1982 0.849 +0.0%
1983 0.849 +0.0%
1984 0.849 +0.0%
1985 0.849 +0.0%
1986 0.864 +1.8%
1987 0.864 +0.0%
1988 0.864 +0.0%
1989 0.864 +0.0%
1990 0.872 +0.9%
1991 0.897 +2.9%
1992 0.897 +0.0%
1993 0.897 +0.0%
1994 0.897 +0.0%
1995 0.897 +0.0%
1996 0.897 +0.0%
1997 0.84 -6.4%
1998 0.847 +0.8%
1999 0.847 +0.0%
2000 0.847 +0.0%
2001 0.847 +0.0%
2002 0.847 +0.0%
2003 0.847 +0.0%
2004 0.847 +0.0%
2005 0.847 +0.0%
2006 0.847 +0.0%
2007 0.844 -0.4%
2008 0.839 -0.6%
2009 0.836 -0.4%
2010 0.834 -0.2%
2011 0.834 +0.0%
2012 0.798 -4.3%
2013 0.79 -1.0%
2014 0.783 -0.9%
2015 0.771 -1.5%
2016 0.771 +0.0%
2017 0.771 +0.0%
2018 0.754 -2.2%
2019 0.68 -9.8%
2020 0.428 -37.1%
2021 0.243 -43.2%
2022 0.227 -6.6%
2023 0.213 -6.2%
2024 0.265 +24.4%
2025 0.227 -14.3%

Hong Kong compared with similar countries

  • Hong Kong's 0.227 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.874, 26% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
  • Hong Kong's 0.227 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.682, 33% of the median. (22 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 0.607 0.607 0.607 10
1910s 0.607 0.607 0.607 10
1920s 0.607 0.607 0.607 10
1930s 0.607 0.607 0.607 10
1940s 0.5224 0.433 0.613 10
1950s 0.613 0.613 0.613 10
1960s 0.709 0.709 0.709 10
1970s 0.7364 0.728 0.756 10
1980s 0.855 0.849 0.864 10
1990s 0.8788 0.84 0.897 10
2000s 0.8448 0.836 0.847 10
2010s 0.7786 0.68 0.834 10
2020s 0.2672 0.213 0.428 6

Countries ranked near Hong Kong

  1. 142 Ethiopia 0.285 compare
  2. 143 Burkina Faso 0.261 compare
  3. 144 Uzbekistan 0.234 compare
  4. 146 Yemen 0.219 compare
  5. 147 Egypt 0.179 compare
  6. 147 Turkey 0.179 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More social development data for Hong Kong

All data for Hong Kong →

Frequently asked questions

What is freedom of expression index in Hong Kong?
Freedom of expression index in Hong Kong was 0.227 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest freedom of expression index recorded in Hong Kong?
The highest recorded value was 0.897 in 1991.
What is the lowest freedom of expression index recorded in Hong Kong?
The lowest recorded value was 0.213 in 2023.
How does Hong Kong rank for freedom of expression index?
Hong Kong ranks 145th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is freedom of expression index rising or falling in Hong Kong?
Over the last ten years it is down 70.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Hong Kong data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Freedom of Expression Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Freedom of Expression Index in Hong Kong. Statizoid, drawing on V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/freedom-of-expression-index/hong-kong-sar-china/

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About this data

Indicator
Freedom of Expression Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 30,035 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which people can discuss political matters at home and in the public sphere, the press, and media are free and can present different political perspectives, and the freedom of academic and cultural expression.