Freedom of Association Index in Venezuela
Venezuela: Freedom of Association Index was 0.224 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Freedom of Association Index in Venezuela, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, freedom of association index in Venezuela stood at 0.224.
That represents a change of down 11.5% on the previous year and down 56.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, freedom of association index in Venezuela peaked at 0.908 in 1979 and was at its lowest, 0.016, in 1789.
That places Venezuela 144th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Freedom of Association Index in Venezuela, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.016 | — |
| 1790 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.029 | +81.2% |
| 1801 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.293 | +910.3% |
| 1811 | 0.293 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.293 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.053 | -81.9% |
| 1814 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.466 | +779.2% |
| 1831 | 0.466 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.466 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.466 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.466 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.466 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.466 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.466 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.466 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.466 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.443 | -4.9% |
| 1841 | 0.443 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.443 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.443 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.443 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.443 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.443 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.443 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.24 | -45.8% |
| 1849 | 0.168 | -30.0% |
| 1850 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.345 | +105.4% |
| 1859 | 0.288 | -16.5% |
| 1860 | 0.193 | -33.0% |
| 1861 | 0.196 | +1.6% |
| 1862 | 0.196 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.222 | +13.3% |
| 1864 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.189 | -14.9% |
| 1869 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.152 | -19.6% |
| 1871 | 0.152 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.152 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.152 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.152 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.152 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.152 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.152 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.152 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.152 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.152 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.152 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.152 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.152 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.152 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.152 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.152 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.152 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.152 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.152 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.273 | +79.6% |
| 1891 | 0.273 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.237 | -13.2% |
| 1893 | 0.287 | +21.1% |
| 1894 | 0.287 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.287 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.287 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.289 | +0.7% |
| 1898 | 0.292 | +1.0% |
| 1899 | 0.292 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.048 | -83.6% |
| 1901 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.044 | -8.3% |
| 1910 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.042 | -4.5% |
| 1916 | 0.038 | -9.5% |
| 1917 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.04 | +5.3% |
| 1931 | 0.04 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.04 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.04 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.04 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.044 | +10.0% |
| 1936 | 0.176 | +300.0% |
| 1937 | 0.239 | +35.8% |
| 1938 | 0.256 | +7.1% |
| 1939 | 0.262 | +2.3% |
| 1940 | 0.266 | +1.5% |
| 1941 | 0.389 | +46.2% |
| 1942 | 0.411 | +5.7% |
| 1943 | 0.42 | +2.2% |
| 1944 | 0.434 | +3.3% |
| 1945 | 0.5 | +15.2% |
| 1946 | 0.599 | +19.8% |
| 1947 | 0.724 | +20.9% |
| 1948 | 0.59 | -18.5% |
| 1949 | 0.18 | -69.5% |
| 1950 | 0.142 | -21.1% |
| 1951 | 0.142 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.137 | -3.5% |
| 1953 | 0.1 | -27.0% |
| 1954 | 0.1 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.1 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.1 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.117 | +17.0% |
| 1958 | 0.663 | +466.7% |
| 1959 | 0.791 | +19.3% |
| 1960 | 0.818 | +3.4% |
| 1961 | 0.838 | +2.4% |
| 1962 | 0.82 | -2.1% |
| 1963 | 0.817 | -0.4% |
| 1964 | 0.79 | -3.3% |
| 1965 | 0.804 | +1.8% |
| 1966 | 0.804 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.804 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.808 | +0.5% |
| 1969 | 0.856 | +5.9% |
| 1970 | 0.864 | +0.9% |
| 1971 | 0.864 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.887 | +2.7% |
| 1973 | 0.897 | +1.1% |
| 1974 | 0.906 | +1.0% |
| 1975 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.906 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.908 | +0.2% |
| 1980 | 0.908 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.908 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.908 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.908 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.905 | -0.3% |
| 1985 | 0.905 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.905 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.905 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.905 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.902 | -0.3% |
| 1990 | 0.902 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.902 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.902 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.903 | +0.1% |
| 1994 | 0.905 | +0.2% |
| 1995 | 0.905 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.905 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.898 | -0.8% |
| 1998 | 0.893 | -0.6% |
| 1999 | 0.822 | -8.0% |
| 2000 | 0.772 | -6.1% |
| 2001 | 0.754 | -2.3% |
| 2002 | 0.673 | -10.7% |
| 2003 | 0.664 | -1.3% |
| 2004 | 0.664 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.663 | -0.2% |
| 2006 | 0.656 | -1.1% |
| 2007 | 0.654 | -0.3% |
| 2008 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.638 | -2.4% |
| 2011 | 0.633 | -0.8% |
| 2012 | 0.617 | -2.5% |
| 2013 | 0.555 | -10.0% |
| 2014 | 0.536 | -3.4% |
| 2015 | 0.509 | -5.0% |
| 2016 | 0.495 | -2.8% |
| 2017 | 0.379 | -23.4% |
| 2018 | 0.339 | -10.6% |
| 2019 | 0.308 | -9.1% |
| 2020 | 0.271 | -12.0% |
| 2021 | 0.305 | +12.5% |
| 2022 | 0.265 | -13.1% |
| 2023 | 0.265 | +0.0% |
| 2024 | 0.253 | -4.5% |
| 2025 | 0.224 | -11.5% |
Venezuela compared with similar countries
- Venezuela's 0.224 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.567, 40% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Venezuela's 0.224 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.839, 27% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.016 | 0.016 | 0.016 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.016 | 0.016 | 0.016 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.029 | 0.029 | 0.029 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.125 | 0.053 | 0.293 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.466 | 0.466 | 0.466 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.3952 | 0.168 | 0.443 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.1977 | 0.168 | 0.345 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.2073 | 0.189 | 0.222 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.152 | 0.152 | 0.152 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.152 | 0.152 | 0.152 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.2804 | 0.237 | 0.292 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.0476 | 0.044 | 0.048 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.0414 | 0.038 | 0.044 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.038 | 0.038 | 0.038 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.1177 | 0.04 | 0.262 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.4513 | 0.18 | 0.724 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.2392 | 0.1 | 0.791 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.8159 | 0.79 | 0.856 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.895 | 0.864 | 0.908 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.9059 | 0.902 | 0.908 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.8937 | 0.822 | 0.905 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.6808 | 0.654 | 0.772 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.5009 | 0.308 | 0.638 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.2638 | 0.224 | 0.305 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Venezuela
More social development data for Venezuela
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 14,333 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 417,010 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0146 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 417,010 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0005 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is freedom of association index in Venezuela?
- Freedom of association index in Venezuela was 0.224 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest freedom of association index recorded in Venezuela?
- The highest recorded value was 0.908 in 1979.
- What is the lowest freedom of association index recorded in Venezuela?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.016 in 1789.
- How does Venezuela rank for freedom of association index?
- Venezuela ranks 144th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is freedom of association index rising or falling in Venezuela?
- Over the last ten years it is down 56.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Venezuela data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Freedom of Association Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 227 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which parties, including opposition parties, are allowed to form and participate in elections and the extent to which civil society organizations are allowed to form and operate freely.