Freedom of association index in Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan: Freedom of association index was 0.058 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
0.058
Change on year
down 7.9%
World rank
163rd
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.379
in 1906
All-time low
0.024
in 1938
Years of data
130
1896–2025
Freedom of association index in Turkmenistan, 1896–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for freedom of association index in Turkmenistan is 0.058, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of down 7.9% on the previous year and up 23.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, freedom of association index in Turkmenistan peaked at 0.379 in 1906 and was at its lowest, 0.024, in 1938.
Turkmenistan ranks 163rd of 176 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Freedom of association index in Turkmenistan, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1896 | 0.092 | — |
| 1897 | 0.092 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.065 | -29.3% |
| 1899 | 0.065 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.171 | +163.1% |
| 1901 | 0.171 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.171 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.171 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.179 | +4.7% |
| 1905 | 0.285 | +59.2% |
| 1906 | 0.379 | +33.0% |
| 1907 | 0.379 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.373 | -1.6% |
| 1909 | 0.373 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.373 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.373 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.373 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.373 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.369 | -1.1% |
| 1915 | 0.369 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.369 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.339 | -8.1% |
| 1918 | 0.105 | -69.0% |
| 1919 | 0.076 | -27.6% |
| 1920 | 0.076 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.052 | -31.6% |
| 1922 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.05 | -3.8% |
| 1924 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.044 | -12.0% |
| 1926 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.042 | -4.5% |
| 1928 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.036 | -14.3% |
| 1930 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.035 | -2.8% |
| 1938 | 0.024 | -31.4% |
| 1939 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.025 | +4.2% |
| 1951 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.034 | +36.0% |
| 1955 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.033 | -2.9% |
| 1959 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.034 | +3.0% |
| 1963 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.033 | -2.9% |
| 1967 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.034 | +3.0% |
| 1971 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.044 | +29.4% |
| 1986 | 0.059 | +34.1% |
| 1987 | 0.072 | +22.0% |
| 1988 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.112 | +55.6% |
| 1990 | 0.061 | -45.5% |
| 1991 | 0.061 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.057 | -6.6% |
| 1993 | 0.044 | -22.8% |
| 1994 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.035 | -20.5% |
| 1998 | 0.036 | +2.9% |
| 1999 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.035 | -2.8% |
| 2002 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.031 | -11.4% |
| 2004 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.033 | +6.5% |
| 2006 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.035 | +6.1% |
| 2008 | 0.038 | +8.6% |
| 2009 | 0.039 | +2.6% |
| 2010 | 0.041 | +5.1% |
| 2011 | 0.043 | +4.9% |
| 2012 | 0.052 | +20.9% |
| 2013 | 0.048 | -7.7% |
| 2014 | 0.047 | -2.1% |
| 2015 | 0.047 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.047 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.054 | +14.9% |
| 2018 | 0.05 | -7.4% |
| 2019 | 0.048 | -4.0% |
| 2020 | 0.056 | +16.7% |
| 2021 | 0.051 | -8.9% |
| 2022 | 0.045 | -11.8% |
| 2023 | 0.061 | +35.6% |
| 2024 | 0.063 | +3.3% |
| 2025 | 0.058 | -7.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1890s | 0.0785 | 0.065 | 0.092 | 4 |
| 1900s | 0.2652 | 0.171 | 0.379 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.3119 | 0.076 | 0.373 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.0488 | 0.036 | 0.076 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.0335 | 0.024 | 0.036 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.0302 | 0.025 | 0.034 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.0334 | 0.033 | 0.034 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.034 | 0.034 | 0.034 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0529 | 0.034 | 0.112 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0462 | 0.035 | 0.061 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.0346 | 0.031 | 0.039 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.0477 | 0.041 | 0.054 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0557 | 0.045 | 0.063 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkmenistan
More social development data for Turkmenistan
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 9 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 1,864 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh 7 (2025)
- Democracy lexical 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0002 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 1,864 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is freedom of association index in Turkmenistan?
- Freedom of association index in Turkmenistan was 0.058 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest freedom of association index recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The highest recorded value was 0.379 in 1906.
- What is the lowest freedom of association index recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.024 in 1938.
- How does Turkmenistan rank for freedom of association index?
- Turkmenistan ranks 163rd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is freedom of association index rising or falling in Turkmenistan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 23.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkmenistan data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Freedom of association index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 130 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).