Equal Rights Protection Index in Bangladesh
Bangladesh: Equal Rights Protection Index was 0.374 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Equal Rights Protection Index in Bangladesh, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Bangladesh recorded 0.374 for equal rights protection index in 2025. That is the highest value across all 237 years on record.
That represents a change of up 8.1% on the previous year and up 100.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, equal rights protection index in Bangladesh peaked at 0.374 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.018, in 1789.
That places Bangladesh 137th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Equal Rights Protection Index in Bangladesh, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.018 | — |
| 1790 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.125 | +594.4% |
| 1862 | 0.173 | +38.4% |
| 1863 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.172 | -0.6% |
| 1901 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.173 | +0.6% |
| 1937 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.372 | +115.0% |
| 1948 | 0.372 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.372 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.372 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.372 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.342 | -8.1% |
| 1953 | 0.342 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.342 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.342 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.342 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.193 | -43.6% |
| 1958 | 0.193 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.348 | +80.3% |
| 1960 | 0.329 | -5.5% |
| 1961 | 0.329 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.329 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.329 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.329 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.329 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.329 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.329 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.329 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.307 | -6.7% |
| 1970 | 0.181 | -41.0% |
| 1971 | 0.208 | +14.9% |
| 1972 | 0.271 | +30.3% |
| 1973 | 0.269 | -0.7% |
| 1974 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.279 | +3.7% |
| 1976 | 0.182 | -34.8% |
| 1977 | 0.173 | -4.9% |
| 1978 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.182 | +5.2% |
| 1980 | 0.182 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.178 | -2.2% |
| 1982 | 0.178 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.178 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.188 | +5.6% |
| 1985 | 0.175 | -6.9% |
| 1986 | 0.175 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.181 | +3.4% |
| 1988 | 0.181 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.18 | -0.6% |
| 1990 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.182 | +1.1% |
| 1992 | 0.182 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.175 | -3.8% |
| 1994 | 0.175 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.176 | +0.6% |
| 1996 | 0.176 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.187 | +6.3% |
| 1998 | 0.187 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.189 | +1.1% |
| 2000 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.187 | -1.1% |
| 2002 | 0.187 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.183 | -2.1% |
| 2004 | 0.183 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.186 | +1.6% |
| 2006 | 0.176 | -5.4% |
| 2007 | 0.182 | +3.4% |
| 2008 | 0.192 | +5.5% |
| 2009 | 0.18 | -6.3% |
| 2010 | 0.188 | +4.4% |
| 2011 | 0.195 | +3.7% |
| 2012 | 0.18 | -7.7% |
| 2013 | 0.189 | +5.0% |
| 2014 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.187 | -1.1% |
| 2016 | 0.181 | -3.2% |
| 2017 | 0.167 | -7.7% |
| 2018 | 0.171 | +2.4% |
| 2019 | 0.182 | +6.4% |
| 2020 | 0.175 | -3.8% |
| 2021 | 0.177 | +1.1% |
| 2022 | 0.214 | +20.9% |
| 2023 | 0.217 | +1.4% |
| 2024 | 0.346 | +59.4% |
| 2025 | 0.374 | +8.1% |
Bangladesh compared with similar countries
- Bangladesh's 0.374 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.534, 70% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Bangladesh's 0.374 is below the median for South Asia, which is 0.6335, 59% of the median. (6 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.1527 | 0.018 | 0.173 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.173 | 0.173 | 0.173 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.173 | 0.173 | 0.173 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.173 | 0.173 | 0.173 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.172 | 0.172 | 0.172 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.172 | 0.172 | 0.172 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.172 | 0.172 | 0.172 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.1724 | 0.172 | 0.173 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.2327 | 0.173 | 0.372 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.3188 | 0.193 | 0.372 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.3268 | 0.307 | 0.329 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.2187 | 0.173 | 0.279 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.1796 | 0.175 | 0.188 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.1809 | 0.175 | 0.189 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.1845 | 0.176 | 0.192 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.1829 | 0.167 | 0.195 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.2505 | 0.175 | 0.374 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Bangladesh
More social development data for Bangladesh
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 1.18 million (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 31,862 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 5 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 5 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0002 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 31,862 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0067 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is equal rights protection index in Bangladesh?
- Equal rights protection index in Bangladesh was 0.374 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest equal rights protection index recorded in Bangladesh?
- The highest recorded value was 0.374 in 2025.
- What is the lowest equal rights protection index recorded in Bangladesh?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.018 in 1789.
- How does Bangladesh rank for equal rights protection index?
- Bangladesh ranks 137th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is equal rights protection index rising or falling in Bangladesh?
- Over the last ten years it is up 100.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Bangladesh data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Equal Rights Protection Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which the state protects the rights and freedoms across social groups equally.