Electoral Democracy Index in Luxembourg
Luxembourg: Electoral Democracy Index was 0.869 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Electoral Democracy Index in Luxembourg, 1915–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, electoral democracy index in Luxembourg stood at 0.869.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, electoral democracy index in Luxembourg peaked at 0.874 in 2014 and was at its lowest, 0.143, in 1941.
Luxembourg ranks 8th of 176 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 111 years of available data.
Electoral Democracy Index in Luxembourg, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1915 | 0.294 | — |
| 1916 | 0.296 | +0.7% |
| 1917 | 0.298 | +0.7% |
| 1918 | 0.313 | +5.0% |
| 1919 | 0.519 | +65.8% |
| 1920 | 0.645 | +24.3% |
| 1921 | 0.645 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.648 | +0.5% |
| 1923 | 0.651 | +0.5% |
| 1924 | 0.658 | +1.1% |
| 1925 | 0.661 | +0.5% |
| 1926 | 0.661 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.661 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.651 | -1.5% |
| 1929 | 0.649 | -0.3% |
| 1930 | 0.649 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.649 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.649 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.649 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.649 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.649 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.649 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.65 | +0.2% |
| 1938 | 0.651 | +0.2% |
| 1939 | 0.651 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.216 | -66.8% |
| 1941 | 0.143 | -33.8% |
| 1942 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.31 | +116.8% |
| 1946 | 0.779 | +151.3% |
| 1947 | 0.814 | +4.5% |
| 1948 | 0.817 | +0.4% |
| 1949 | 0.819 | +0.2% |
| 1950 | 0.826 | +0.9% |
| 1951 | 0.83 | +0.5% |
| 1952 | 0.832 | +0.2% |
| 1953 | 0.832 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.836 | +0.5% |
| 1955 | 0.833 | -0.4% |
| 1956 | 0.833 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.833 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.833 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.84 | +0.8% |
| 1960 | 0.86 | +2.4% |
| 1961 | 0.86 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.86 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.863 | +0.3% |
| 1964 | 0.864 | +0.1% |
| 1965 | 0.864 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.864 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.864 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.864 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.865 | +0.1% |
| 1970 | 0.865 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.865 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.865 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.865 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.869 | +0.5% |
| 1975 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.87 | +0.1% |
| 1986 | 0.87 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.87 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.87 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.869 | -0.1% |
| 1990 | 0.868 | -0.1% |
| 1991 | 0.868 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.868 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.868 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.868 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.867 | -0.1% |
| 1996 | 0.867 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.867 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.867 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.868 | +0.1% |
| 2000 | 0.869 | +0.1% |
| 2001 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.87 | +0.1% |
| 2006 | 0.87 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.87 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.87 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.871 | +0.1% |
| 2010 | 0.872 | +0.1% |
| 2011 | 0.872 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.872 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.873 | +0.1% |
| 2014 | 0.874 | +0.1% |
| 2015 | 0.874 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.874 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.874 | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 0.874 | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 0.872 | -0.2% |
| 2020 | 0.872 | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 0.872 | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 0.872 | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 0.871 | -0.1% |
| 2024 | 0.869 | -0.2% |
| 2025 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
Luxembourg compared with similar countries
- Luxembourg's 0.869 is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.786, 1.1× the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Luxembourg's 0.869 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.737, 1.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1910s | 0.344 | 0.294 | 0.519 | 5 |
| 1920s | 0.653 | 0.645 | 0.661 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.6495 | 0.649 | 0.651 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.4327 | 0.143 | 0.819 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.8328 | 0.826 | 0.84 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.8628 | 0.86 | 0.865 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.8674 | 0.865 | 0.869 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.8694 | 0.869 | 0.87 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.8676 | 0.867 | 0.868 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8696 | 0.869 | 0.871 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8731 | 0.872 | 0.874 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.8708 | 0.869 | 0.872 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Luxembourg
More social development data for Luxembourg
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 10,284 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 20 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 20 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.015 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is electoral democracy index in Luxembourg?
- Electoral democracy index in Luxembourg was 0.869 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest electoral democracy index recorded in Luxembourg?
- The highest recorded value was 0.874 in 2014.
- What is the lowest electoral democracy index recorded in Luxembourg?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.143 in 1941.
- How does Luxembourg rank for electoral democracy index?
- Luxembourg ranks 8th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is electoral democracy index rising or falling in Luxembourg?
- Over the last ten years it is down 0.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Luxembourg data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 111 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.