Electoral Democracy Index in Brazil
Brazil: Electoral Democracy Index was 0.784 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Electoral Democracy Index in Brazil, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, electoral democracy index in Brazil stood at 0.784.
The figure is down 1.9% on the previous year and down 8.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, electoral democracy index in Brazil peaked at 0.875 in 2011 and was at its lowest, 0.014, in 1789.
That places Brazil 32nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.014 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.014 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.0184 | 0.014 | 0.036 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.036 | 0.036 | 0.036 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.1651 | 0.047 | 0.247 | 8 |
| 1830s | 0.2684 | 0.249 | 0.293 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.1981 | 0.178 | 0.242 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.197 | 0.197 | 0.197 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.2051 | 0.182 | 0.253 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.1876 | 0.185 | 0.189 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.1821 | 0.172 | 0.199 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.1793 | 0.138 | 0.214 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.193 | 0.188 | 0.196 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.1964 | 0.194 | 0.197 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.1969 | 0.19 | 0.201 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.0924 | 0.057 | 0.178 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.1871 | 0.06 | 0.381 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.3869 | 0.378 | 0.396 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.266 | 0.144 | 0.408 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.1827 | 0.174 | 0.207 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.4166 | 0.251 | 0.724 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.8406 | 0.814 | 0.85 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8607 | 0.854 | 0.868 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8219 | 0.691 | 0.875 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.7435 | 0.69 | 0.799 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Brazil
More social development data for Brazil
- Political Rights Rating 2 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 278,966 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 6,306 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Varieties of democracy 0.784 (2025)
- Liberal Democracy Index 0.704 (2025)
- Human Rights Index 0.871 (2025)
- Participatory Democracy Index 0.528 (2025)
- Key features of human rights 0.871 (2025)
- Key features of electoral democracy 0.784 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is electoral democracy index in Brazil?
- Electoral democracy index in Brazil was 0.784 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest electoral democracy index recorded in Brazil?
- The highest recorded value was 0.875 in 2011.
- What is the lowest electoral democracy index recorded in Brazil?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.014 in 1789.
- How does Brazil rank for electoral democracy index?
- Brazil ranks 32nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is electoral democracy index rising or falling in Brazil?
- Over the last ten years it is down 8.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Brazil data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 235 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.