Direct Democracy Index in Sweden

Sweden: Direct Democracy Index was 0.028 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.028
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
98th
of 175 countries
All-time high
0.163
in 1980
All-time low
0
in 1900
Years of data
126
1900–2025

Direct Democracy Index in Sweden, 1900–2025

00.050.10.15190019622025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, direct democracy index in Sweden stood at 0.028.

That represents a change of unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, direct democracy index in Sweden peaked at 0.163 in 1980 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1900.

Sweden ranks 98th of 175 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 0 0 0 10
1910s 0 0 0 10
1920s 0.1005 0 0.135 10
1930s 0.03 0.015 0.075 10
1940s 0.015 0.015 0.015 10
1950s 0.0825 0.015 0.15 10
1960s 0.1176 0.078 0.15 10
1970s 0.0352 0.015 0.069 10
1980s 0.1495 0.118 0.163 10
1990s 0.1351 0.082 0.163 10
2000s 0.1399 0.118 0.148 10
2010s 0.0505 0.028 0.103 10
2020s 0.028 0.028 0.028 6

Countries ranked near Sweden

  1. 96 Iran 0.029 compare
  2. 96 Mongolia 0.029 compare
  3. 98 Portugal 0.028 compare
  4. 98 Spain 0.028 compare
  5. 101 Gambia 0.026 compare

See the full ranking of 175 places →

More social development data for Sweden

All data for Sweden →

Frequently asked questions

What is direct democracy index in Sweden?
Direct democracy index in Sweden was 0.028 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest direct democracy index recorded in Sweden?
The highest recorded value was 0.163 in 1980.
What is the lowest direct democracy index recorded in Sweden?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1900.
How does Sweden rank for direct democracy index?
Sweden ranks 98th out of 175 countries with data for 2025.
Is direct democracy index rising or falling in Sweden?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Sweden data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Direct Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Direct Democracy Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
175 places, 20,802 data points, 1900–2025
Last refreshed

Measures the extent of how easy it is for citizens to vote on specific issues themselves in popular initiatives, referendums, and plebiscites.