Democracy Index in Thailand
Thailand: Democracy Index was -3 in 2018. ◆ Volatile
Democracy Index in Thailand, 1800–2018
Source: Polity 5 (2020); Population based on various sources (2023) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for democracy index in Thailand is -3, measured in 2018.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 175.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, democracy index in Thailand peaked at 9 in 1992 and was at its lowest, -10, in 1800.
Thailand ranks 131st of 167 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1800s | -10 | -10 | -10 | 10 |
| 1810s | -10 | -10 | -10 | 10 |
| 1820s | -10 | -10 | -10 | 10 |
| 1830s | -10 | -10 | -10 | 10 |
| 1840s | -10 | -10 | -10 | 10 |
| 1850s | -10 | -10 | -10 | 10 |
| 1860s | -10 | -10 | -10 | 10 |
| 1870s | -10 | -10 | -10 | 10 |
| 1880s | -10 | -10 | -10 | 10 |
| 1890s | -10 | -10 | -10 | 10 |
| 1900s | -10 | -10 | -10 | 10 |
| 1910s | -10 | -10 | -10 | 10 |
| 1920s | -10 | -10 | -10 | 10 |
| 1930s | -5.3 | -10 | -3 | 10 |
| 1940s | -3 | -3 | -3 | 9 |
| 1950s | -4.7 | -7 | -3 | 10 |
| 1960s | -5.6 | -7 | 2 | 10 |
| 1970s | -1.3 | -7 | 3 | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.2 | 2 | 3 | 10 |
| 1990s | 7.4 | -1 | 9 | 10 |
| 2000s | 5.6 | -5 | 9 | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.11 | -3 | 7 | 9 |
Countries ranked near Thailand
More social development data for Thailand
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 84,017 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 327 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 6 (2025)
- Key features of liberal democracy 0.314 (2025)
- Varieties of democracy 0.424 (2025)
- Freedom of Expression Index 0.587 (2025)
- Freedom of Association Index 0.662 (2025)
- Electoral Democracy Index 0.424 (2025)
- Liberal democracy 1 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is democracy index in Thailand?
- Democracy index in Thailand was -3 in 2018, according to Polity 5 (2020); Population based on various sources (2023) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest democracy index recorded in Thailand?
- The highest recorded value was 9 in 1992.
- What is the lowest democracy index recorded in Thailand?
- The lowest recorded value was -10 in 1800.
- How does Thailand rank for democracy index?
- Thailand ranks 131st out of 167 countries with data for 2018.
- Is democracy index rising or falling in Thailand?
- Over the last ten years it is down 175.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Thailand data come from?
- The figures come from Polity 5 (2020); Population based on various sources (2023) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 218 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
It combines information on the extent to which open, multi-party, and competitive elections choose a chief executive who faces comprehensive institutional constraints, and political participation is competitive. It ranges from -10 to 10 (fully democratic).