Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Thailand

Thailand: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 84,017 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
84,017
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
54th
of 179 countries
All-time high
261,360
in 1980
All-time low
63,625
in 1992
Years of data
51
1975–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Thailand, 1975–2025

50.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k250.0k197520002025

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Thailand is 84,017, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 0.5% on the previous year and down 22.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Thailand peaked at 261,360 in 1980 and was at its lowest, 63,625, in 1992.

That places Thailand 54th out of 179 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 51 years of available data.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled in Thailand, 1975 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1975 75,760
1976 82,870 +9.4%
1977 97,600 +17.8%
1978 138,950 +42.4%
1979 151,620 +9.1%
1980 261,360 +72.4%
1981 192,990 -26.2%
1982 168,980 -12.4%
1983 144,320 -14.6%
1984 128,500 -11.0%
1985 130,420 +1.5%
1986 119,920 -8.1%
1987 112,740 -6.0%
1988 107,799 -4.4%
1989 99,935 -7.3%
1990 99,821 -0.1%
1991 88,164 -11.7%
1992 63,625 -27.8%
1993 119,232 +87.4%
1994 100,817 -15.4%
1995 106,565 +5.7%
1996 107,962 +1.3%
1997 169,154 +56.7%
1998 138,334 -18.2%
1999 100,133 -27.6%
2000 104,966 +4.8%
2001 110,711 +5.5%
2002 112,614 +1.7%
2003 119,056 +5.7%
2004 121,145 +1.8%
2005 117,050 -3.4%
2006 133,107 +13.7%
2007 125,627 -5.6%
2008 112,916 -10.1%
2009 105,286 -6.8%
2010 96,666 -8.2%
2011 89,245 -7.7%
2012 84,475 -5.3%
2013 136,489 +61.6%
2014 130,227 -4.6%
2015 108,252 -16.9%
2016 106,431 -1.7%
2017 104,605 -1.7%
2018 102,234 -2.3%
2019 97,556 -4.6%
2020 96,179 -1.4%
2021 100,510 +4.5%
2022 94,472 -6.0%
2023 87,314 -7.6%
2024 84,421 -3.3%
2025 84,017 -0.5%

Thailand compared with similar countries

  • Thailand's 84,017 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4,647, 18.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)
  • Thailand's 84,017 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 155, 542.0× the median. (22 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Thailand changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1993 +87.4% 63,625 119,232
1980 +72.4% 151,620 261,360
2013 +61.6% 84,475 136,489
1997 +56.7% 107,962 169,154

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 109,360 75,760 151,620 5
1980s 146,696 99,935 261,360 10
1990s 109,381 63,625 169,154 10
2000s 116,248 104,966 133,107 10
2010s 105,618 84,475 136,489 10
2020s 91,152 84,017 100,510 6

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 51 Bulgaria 105,596 compare
  2. 52 Finland 102,544 compare
  3. 53 Denmark 95,007 compare
  4. 55 Zambia 83,225 compare
  5. 56 Côte d'Ivoire 74,630 compare
  6. 57 Hungary 71,332 compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More social development data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Thailand?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Thailand was 84,017 in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 261,360 in 1980.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 63,625 in 1992.
How does Thailand rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Thailand ranks 54th out of 179 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is down 22.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-gaps-filled/thailand/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
226 places, 10,579 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.