Academic Freedom Index in Turkey
Turkey: Academic Freedom Index was 0.088 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Academic Freedom Index in Turkey, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for academic freedom index in Turkey is 0.088, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 18.5% on the previous year and down 68.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, academic freedom index in Turkey peaked at 0.561 in 2002 and was at its lowest, 0.044, in 1913.
That places Turkey 160th out of 174 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.0582 | 0.045 | 0.119 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.0661 | 0.044 | 0.119 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.0752 | 0.051 | 0.091 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.083 | 0.081 | 0.086 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0964 | 0.081 | 0.116 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.2136 | 0.188 | 0.235 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.3169 | 0.167 | 0.382 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.3647 | 0.343 | 0.387 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.1564 | 0.049 | 0.223 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.2565 | 0.249 | 0.279 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.5352 | 0.446 | 0.561 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2493 | 0.054 | 0.455 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0812 | 0.06 | 0.108 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
- 157 Qatar 0.1 compare
- 158 Rwanda 0.097 compare
- 159 Azerbaijan 0.092 compare
- 161 Afghanistan 0.086 compare
- 162 Cuba 0.084 compare
- 163 Tajikistan 0.082 compare
More social development data for Turkey
- Political Rights Rating 5 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 2.39 million (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 149,405 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Key features of democracy 0.293 (2025)
- Freedom of Expression Index 0.179 (2025)
- Freedom of Association Index 0.565 (2025)
- Electoral Democracy Index 0.293 (2025)
- Participatory Democracy Index 0.165 (2025)
- Liberal Democracy Index 0.11 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is academic freedom index in Turkey?
- Academic freedom index in Turkey was 0.088 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest academic freedom index recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 0.561 in 2002.
- What is the lowest academic freedom index recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.044 in 1913.
- How does Turkey rank for academic freedom index?
- Turkey ranks 160th out of 174 countries with data for 2025.
- Is academic freedom index rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is down 68.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Academic Freedom Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which academics can research, teach, publish, express opinions, and participate in academic bodies without interference, censorship, or institutional restrictions, and universities exercise institutional autonomy.