Varieties of democracy in Vietnam

Vietnam: Varieties of democracy was 0.146 in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
0.146
Change on year
down 8.2%
World rank
157th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.212
in 1976
All-time low
0.144
in 1982
Years of data
50
1976–2025

Varieties of democracy in Vietnam, 1976–2025

00.050.10.150.2197620002025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for varieties of democracy in Vietnam is 0.146, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 8.2% on the previous year and down 1.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, varieties of democracy in Vietnam peaked at 0.212 in 1976 and was at its lowest, 0.144, in 1982.

Vietnam ranks 157th of 176 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.1805 0.149 0.212 4
1980s 0.1514 0.144 0.165 10
1990s 0.1524 0.15 0.155 10
2000s 0.1486 0.146 0.152 10
2010s 0.1561 0.147 0.211 10
2020s 0.1642 0.146 0.211 6

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 154 Hong Kong 0.151 compare
  2. 154 Nicaragua 0.151 compare
  3. 156 Turkmenistan 0.148 compare
  4. 158 Bahrain 0.139 compare
  5. 159 Kuwait 0.138 compare
  6. 160 Laos 0.135 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More social development data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is varieties of democracy in Vietnam?
Varieties of democracy in Vietnam was 0.146 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest varieties of democracy recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 0.212 in 1976.
What is the lowest varieties of democracy recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was 0.144 in 1982.
How does Vietnam rank for varieties of democracy?
Vietnam ranks 157th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is varieties of democracy rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Varieties of democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Varieties of democracy
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 29,649 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.