Varieties of democracy in Kenya

Kenya: Varieties of democracy was 0.563 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.563
Change on year
up 1.1%
World rank
76th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.57
in 2023
All-time low
0.01
in 1900
Years of data
126
1900–2025

Varieties of democracy in Kenya, 1900–2025

00.20.40.6190019622025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Kenya recorded 0.563 for varieties of democracy in 2025.

The figure is up 1.1% on the previous year and up 4.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, varieties of democracy in Kenya peaked at 0.57 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.01, in 1900.

Kenya ranks 76th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 0.01 0.01 0.01 10
1910s 0.01 0.01 0.01 10
1920s 0.0691 0.062 0.074 10
1930s 0.0635 0.046 0.076 10
1940s 0.0768 0.074 0.082 10
1950s 0.0878 0.077 0.102 10
1960s 0.1962 0.111 0.275 10
1970s 0.2039 0.196 0.211 10
1980s 0.1882 0.175 0.207 10
1990s 0.3082 0.189 0.363 10
2000s 0.4551 0.374 0.511 10
2010s 0.4925 0.425 0.539 10
2020s 0.5417 0.503 0.57 6

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 73 Liberia 0.597 compare
  2. 74 Paraguay 0.581 compare
  3. 75 Bhutan 0.566 compare
  4. 77 North Macedonia 0.562 compare
  5. 78 Malawi 0.557 compare
  6. 79 Maldives 0.556 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More social development data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is varieties of democracy in Kenya?
Varieties of democracy in Kenya was 0.563 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest varieties of democracy recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 0.57 in 2023.
What is the lowest varieties of democracy recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 0.01 in 1900.
How does Kenya rank for varieties of democracy?
Kenya ranks 76th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is varieties of democracy rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Varieties of democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Varieties of democracy
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 29,649 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.