Varieties of democracy in Brazil
Brazil: Varieties of democracy was 0.784 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Varieties of democracy in Brazil, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for varieties of democracy in Brazil is 0.784, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of down 1.9% on the previous year and down 8.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, varieties of democracy in Brazil peaked at 0.875 in 2011 and was at its lowest, 0.014, in 1789.
Brazil ranks 32nd of 176 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.014 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.014 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.0184 | 0.014 | 0.036 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.036 | 0.036 | 0.036 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.1651 | 0.047 | 0.247 | 8 |
| 1830s | 0.2684 | 0.249 | 0.293 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.1981 | 0.178 | 0.242 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.197 | 0.197 | 0.197 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.2051 | 0.182 | 0.253 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.1876 | 0.185 | 0.189 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.1821 | 0.172 | 0.199 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.1793 | 0.138 | 0.214 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.193 | 0.188 | 0.196 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.1964 | 0.194 | 0.197 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.1969 | 0.19 | 0.201 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.0924 | 0.057 | 0.178 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.1871 | 0.06 | 0.381 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.3869 | 0.378 | 0.396 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.266 | 0.144 | 0.408 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.1827 | 0.174 | 0.207 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.4166 | 0.251 | 0.724 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.8406 | 0.814 | 0.85 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8607 | 0.854 | 0.868 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8219 | 0.691 | 0.875 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.7435 | 0.69 | 0.799 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Brazil
More social development data for Brazil
- Political Rights Rating 2 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 278,966 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 6,306 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Liberal democracy 2 (2025)
- Liberal Democracy Index 0.704 (2025)
- Human Rights Index 0.871 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 2 (2025)
- Key features of human rights 0.871 (2025)
- Key features of electoral democracy 0.784 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is varieties of democracy in Brazil?
- Varieties of democracy in Brazil was 0.784 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest varieties of democracy recorded in Brazil?
- The highest recorded value was 0.875 in 2011.
- What is the lowest varieties of democracy recorded in Brazil?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.014 in 1789.
- How does Brazil rank for varieties of democracy?
- Brazil ranks 32nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is varieties of democracy rising or falling in Brazil?
- Over the last ten years it is down 8.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Brazil data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Varieties of democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 235 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.