Varieties democracy vdem, annual growth rate in Serbia
Serbia: Varieties democracy vdem, annual growth rate was -4.76 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
-4.76 % change on previous year
Change on year
up 61.9%
World rank
144th
of 176 countries
All-time high
171.11 % change on previous year
in 1858
All-time low
-40.43 % change on previous year
in 1942
Years of data
201
1790–2025
Varieties democracy vdem, annual growth rate in Serbia, 1790–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
In 2025, varieties democracy vdem, annual growth rate in Serbia stood at -4.76 % change on previous year.
That represents a change of up 61.9% on the previous year and down 16.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, varieties democracy vdem, annual growth rate in Serbia peaked at 171.11 % change on previous year in 1858 and was at its lowest, -40.43 % change on previous year, in 1942.
Serbia ranks 144th of 176 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Varieties democracy vdem, annual growth rate in Serbia, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1790 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1791 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1792 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1793 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1794 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1795 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1796 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1797 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1798 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1799 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1800 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1801 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1802 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1803 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1835 | 2.44 % change on previous year | — |
| 1836 | 2.38 % change on previous year | -2.4% |
| 1837 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1838 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1839 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1840 | 4.65 % change on previous year | — |
| 1841 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1842 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1843 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1844 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1845 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1846 | 4.44 % change on previous year | — |
| 1847 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1848 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1849 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1850 | -4.26 % change on previous year | — |
| 1851 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1852 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1853 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1854 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1855 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1856 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1857 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1858 | 171.11 % change on previous year | — |
| 1859 | 0.8197 % change on previous year | -99.5% |
| 1860 | -7.32 % change on previous year | -992.7% |
| 1861 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1862 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1863 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1864 | -0.8772 % change on previous year | — |
| 1865 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1866 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1867 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1868 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1869 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1870 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1871 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1872 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1873 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1874 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1875 | 2.65 % change on previous year | — |
| 1876 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1877 | -1.72 % change on previous year | — |
| 1878 | -0.8772 % change on previous year | -49.1% |
| 1879 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1880 | 0.885 % change on previous year | — |
| 1881 | 32.46 % change on previous year | +3567.5% |
| 1882 | 7.28 % change on previous year | -77.6% |
| 1883 | -1.23 % change on previous year | -116.9% |
| 1884 | -3.12 % change on previous year | +153.1% |
| 1885 | -0.6452 % change on previous year | -79.4% |
| 1886 | 2.6 % change on previous year | -502.6% |
| 1887 | 1.9 % change on previous year | -26.9% |
| 1888 | 1.24 % change on previous year | -34.6% |
| 1889 | 7.36 % change on previous year | +492.6% |
| 1890 | 2.29 % change on previous year | -69.0% |
| 1891 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1892 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1893 | -4.47 % change on previous year | — |
| 1894 | -0.5848 % change on previous year | -86.9% |
| 1895 | 1.76 % change on previous year | -401.8% |
| 1896 | 0.578 % change on previous year | -67.2% |
| 1897 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1898 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1899 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1900 | -5.17 % change on previous year | — |
| 1901 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1902 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1903 | -0.6061 % change on previous year | — |
| 1904 | 1.83 % change on previous year | -401.8% |
| 1905 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1906 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1907 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1908 | -1.2 % change on previous year | — |
| 1909 | -1.82 % change on previous year | +51.8% |
| 1910 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1911 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1912 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1913 | -0.6173 % change on previous year | — |
| 1914 | -1.24 % change on previous year | +101.2% |
| 1915 | -8.18 % change on previous year | +558.2% |
| 1916 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1917 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1918 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1919 | 10.96 % change on previous year | — |
| 1920 | 0.6173 % change on previous year | -94.4% |
| 1921 | 3.68 % change on previous year | +496.3% |
| 1922 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1923 | -0.5917 % change on previous year | — |
| 1924 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1925 | -0.5952 % change on previous year | — |
| 1926 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1927 | -0.5988 % change on previous year | — |
| 1928 | -6.02 % change on previous year | +906.0% |
| 1929 | -12.82 % change on previous year | +112.8% |
| 1930 | -24.26 % change on previous year | +89.3% |
| 1931 | 0.9709 % change on previous year | -104.0% |
| 1936 | 0.7143 % change on previous year | -26.4% |
| 1937 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1938 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1939 | 3.55 % change on previous year | — |
| 1940 | -12.33 % change on previous year | -447.7% |
| 1941 | -26.56 % change on previous year | +115.5% |
| 1942 | -40.43 % change on previous year | +52.2% |
| 1943 | -5.36 % change on previous year | -86.7% |
| 1944 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1945 | -7.55 % change on previous year | — |
| 1946 | 87.76 % change on previous year | -1262.8% |
| 1947 | -1.09 % change on previous year | -101.2% |
| 1948 | -1.1 % change on previous year | +1.1% |
| 1949 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1950 | 4.44 % change on previous year | — |
| 1951 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1952 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1953 | 1.06 % change on previous year | — |
| 1954 | -2.11 % change on previous year | -297.9% |
| 1955 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1956 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1957 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1958 | -1.08 % change on previous year | — |
| 1959 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1960 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1961 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1962 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1963 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1964 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1965 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1966 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1967 | 2.17 % change on previous year | — |
| 1968 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1969 | -1.06 % change on previous year | — |
| 1970 | 1.08 % change on previous year | -201.1% |
| 1971 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1972 | -1.06 % change on previous year | — |
| 1973 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1974 | -2.15 % change on previous year | — |
| 1975 | 3.3 % change on previous year | -253.3% |
| 1976 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1977 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1978 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1979 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1980 | 21.28 % change on previous year | — |
| 1981 | 18.42 % change on previous year | -13.4% |
| 1982 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1983 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1984 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1985 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1986 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1987 | 1.48 % change on previous year | — |
| 1988 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1989 | -0.7299 % change on previous year | — |
| 1990 | 47.06 % change on previous year | -6547.1% |
| 1991 | -18 % change on previous year | -138.3% |
| 1992 | 45.12 % change on previous year | -350.7% |
| 1993 | 21.01 % change on previous year | -53.4% |
| 1994 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 1995 | 0 % change on previous year | — |
| 1996 | 1.74 % change on previous year | — |
| 1997 | 2.05 % change on previous year | +18.0% |
| 1998 | -0.3344 % change on previous year | -116.3% |
| 1999 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 2000 | 22.15 % change on previous year | — |
| 2001 | 60.44 % change on previous year | +172.9% |
| 2002 | 4.45 % change on previous year | -92.6% |
| 2003 | 5.9 % change on previous year | +32.6% |
| 2004 | -1.86 % change on previous year | -131.5% |
| 2005 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 2006 | -0.1577 % change on previous year | — |
| 2007 | -0.7899 % change on previous year | +400.8% |
| 2008 | 0 % change on previous year | -100.0% |
| 2009 | -0.7962 % change on previous year | — |
| 2010 | -2.09 % change on previous year | +162.1% |
| 2011 | -0.4918 % change on previous year | -76.4% |
| 2012 | -2.31 % change on previous year | +369.0% |
| 2013 | -15.35 % change on previous year | +565.3% |
| 2014 | -12.35 % change on previous year | -19.5% |
| 2015 | -4.09 % change on previous year | -66.9% |
| 2016 | -2.61 % change on previous year | -36.3% |
| 2017 | -8.52 % change on previous year | +226.7% |
| 2018 | -5.85 % change on previous year | -31.3% |
| 2019 | 3.11 % change on previous year | -153.1% |
| 2020 | -4.38 % change on previous year | -241.1% |
| 2021 | -3.72 % change on previous year | -15.0% |
| 2022 | 6.25 % change on previous year | -267.8% |
| 2023 | 0.8403 % change on previous year | -86.6% |
| 2024 | -12.5 % change on previous year | -1587.5% |
| 2025 | -4.76 % change on previous year | -61.9% |
Serbia compared with similar countries
- Serbia's -4.76 % change on previous year is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is -1.07 % change on previous year, 4.4× the median. (48 countries reporting)
- Serbia's -4.76 % change on previous year is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is -0.6715 % change on previous year, 7.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Varieties democracy vdem, annual growth rate in Serbia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | +6547.1% | -0.7299 % change on previous year | 47.06 % change on previous year |
| 1881 | +3567.5% | 0.885 % change on previous year | 32.46 % change on previous year |
| 2024 | -1587.5% | 0.8403 % change on previous year | -12.5 % change on previous year |
| 1946 | +1262.8% | -7.55 % change on previous year | 87.76 % change on previous year |
| 1860 | -992.7% | 0.8197 % change on previous year | -7.32 % change on previous year |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1790s | 0 % change on previous year | 0 % change on previous year | 0 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1800s | 0 % change on previous year | 0 % change on previous year | 0 % change on previous year | 4 |
| 1830s | 0.964 % change on previous year | 0 % change on previous year | 2.44 % change on previous year | 5 |
| 1840s | 0.9096 % change on previous year | 0 % change on previous year | 4.65 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1850s | 16.77 % change on previous year | -4.26 % change on previous year | 171.11 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1860s | -0.8194 % change on previous year | -7.32 % change on previous year | 0 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.0054 % change on previous year | -1.72 % change on previous year | 2.65 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1880s | 4.87 % change on previous year | -3.12 % change on previous year | 32.46 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1890s | -0.0426 % change on previous year | -4.47 % change on previous year | 2.29 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1900s | -0.6965 % change on previous year | -5.17 % change on previous year | 1.83 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.0923 % change on previous year | -8.18 % change on previous year | 10.96 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1920s | -1.63 % change on previous year | -12.82 % change on previous year | 3.68 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1930s | -3.17 % change on previous year | -24.26 % change on previous year | 3.55 % change on previous year | 6 |
| 1940s | -0.6652 % change on previous year | -40.43 % change on previous year | 87.76 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.2328 % change on previous year | -2.11 % change on previous year | 4.44 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.111 % change on previous year | -1.06 % change on previous year | 2.17 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.1158 % change on previous year | -2.15 % change on previous year | 3.3 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1980s | 4.04 % change on previous year | -0.7299 % change on previous year | 21.28 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1990s | 9.86 % change on previous year | -18 % change on previous year | 47.06 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2000s | 8.93 % change on previous year | -1.86 % change on previous year | 60.44 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | -5.05 % change on previous year | -15.35 % change on previous year | 3.11 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | -3.05 % change on previous year | -12.5 % change on previous year | 6.25 % change on previous year | 6 |
Countries ranked near Serbia
- 141 Slovenia -4.55 % change on previous year compare
- 142 Philippines -4.62 % change on previous year compare
- 143 Congo -4.71 % change on previous year compare
- 145 Italy -4.97 % change on previous year compare
- 146 Honduras -5.02 % change on previous year compare
- 147 Albania -5.1 % change on previous year compare
More social development data for Serbia
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 40,863 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 29,665 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 4 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 4 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0045 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 29,665 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0062 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is varieties democracy vdem, annual growth rate in Serbia?
- Varieties democracy vdem, annual growth rate in Serbia was -4.76 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest varieties democracy vdem, annual growth rate recorded in Serbia?
- The highest recorded value was 171.11 % change on previous year in 1858.
- What is the lowest varieties democracy vdem, annual growth rate recorded in Serbia?
- The lowest recorded value was -40.43 % change on previous year in 1942.
- How does Serbia rank for varieties democracy vdem, annual growth rate?
- Serbia ranks 144th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is varieties democracy vdem, annual growth rate rising or falling in Serbia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 16.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Serbia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Varieties democracy vdem, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 201 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Varieties democracy vdem. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Varieties of democracy V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Varieties democracy vdem. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.