Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 2.35 units per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
2.35 units per square kilometre
Change on year
down 1.9%
World rank
12th
of 196 countries
All-time high
3.34 units per square kilometre
in 1991
All-time low
0.0026 units per square kilometre
in 1985
Years of data
39
1985–2023

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Sri Lanka, 1985–2023

01231985200420231985: 0.003 units per square kilometre1986: 0.005 units per square kilometre1987: 0.003 units per square kilometre1988: 0.054 units per square kilometre1989: 0.123 units per square kilometre1990: 3.3 units per square kilometre1991: 3.3 units per square kilometre1992: 2 units per square kilometre1993: 1.5 units per square kilometre1994: 1.8 units per square kilometre1995: 1.7 units per square kilometre1996: 1.7 units per square kilometre1997: 1.9 units per square kilometre1998: 1.8 units per square kilometre1999: 1.9 units per square kilometre2000: 2 units per square kilometre2001: 2 units per square kilometre2002: 2.1 units per square kilometre2003: 1.9 units per square kilometre2004: 1.8 units per square kilometre2005: 1.7 units per square kilometre2006: 1.9 units per square kilometre2007: 2.2 units per square kilometre2008: 2.2 units per square kilometre2009: 2.3 units per square kilometre2010: 2.2 units per square kilometre2011: 2.2 units per square kilometre2012: 2.1 units per square kilometre2013: 2 units per square kilometre2014: 1.9 units per square kilometre2015: 2 units per square kilometre2016: 1.9 units per square kilometre2017: 1.9 units per square kilometre2018: 1.8 units per square kilometre2019: 1.8 units per square kilometre2020: 2.3 units per square kilometre2021: 2.4 units per square kilometre2022: 2.4 units per square kilometre2023: 2.3 units per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per square kilometre.

Analysis

Sri Lanka recorded 2.35 units per square kilometre for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in 2023.

The figure is down 1.9% on the previous year and up 19.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Sri Lanka peaked at 3.34 units per square kilometre in 1991 and was at its lowest, 0.0026 units per square kilometre, in 1985.

Sri Lanka ranks 12th of 196 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 39 years of available data.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Sri Lanka, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, per square kilometre in Sri Lanka, 1985 to 2023.
Year units per square kilometre Change
1985 0.0026 units per square kilometre
1986 0.005 units per square kilometre +96.9%
1987 0.0035 units per square kilometre -30.5%
1988 0.054 units per square kilometre +1447.0%
1989 0.1227 units per square kilometre +127.0%
1990 3.32 units per square kilometre +2607.6%
1991 3.34 units per square kilometre +0.5%
1992 2.04 units per square kilometre -38.8%
1993 1.46 units per square kilometre -28.3%
1994 1.83 units per square kilometre +24.6%
1995 1.72 units per square kilometre -6.0%
1996 1.75 units per square kilometre +1.8%
1997 1.95 units per square kilometre +11.6%
1998 1.83 units per square kilometre -6.0%
1999 1.86 units per square kilometre +1.5%
2000 1.98 units per square kilometre +6.4%
2001 1.95 units per square kilometre -1.4%
2002 2.12 units per square kilometre +8.8%
2003 1.95 units per square kilometre -8.4%
2004 1.82 units per square kilometre -6.5%
2005 1.72 units per square kilometre -5.2%
2006 1.86 units per square kilometre +8.2%
2007 2.15 units per square kilometre +15.4%
2008 2.2 units per square kilometre +2.1%
2009 2.32 units per square kilometre +5.8%
2010 2.25 units per square kilometre -3.2%
2011 2.18 units per square kilometre -3.2%
2012 2.12 units per square kilometre -2.8%
2013 1.96 units per square kilometre -7.3%
2014 1.95 units per square kilometre -0.9%
2015 1.96 units per square kilometre +0.9%
2016 1.9 units per square kilometre -3.3%
2017 1.87 units per square kilometre -1.6%
2018 1.84 units per square kilometre -1.4%
2019 1.78 units per square kilometre -3.2%
2020 2.31 units per square kilometre +29.3%
2021 2.44 units per square kilometre +5.9%
2022 2.39 units per square kilometre -2.0%
2023 2.35 units per square kilometre -1.9%

Sri Lanka compared with similar countries

  • Sri Lanka's 2.35 units per square kilometre is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.0448 units per square kilometre, 52.4× the median. (57 countries reporting)
  • Sri Lanka's 2.35 units per square kilometre is above the median for South Asia, which is 0.1803 units per square kilometre, 13.0× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Sri Lanka changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1990 +2607.6% 0.1227 units per square kilometre 3.32 units per square kilometre
1988 +1447.0% 0.0035 units per square kilometre 0.054 units per square kilometre
1989 +127.0% 0.054 units per square kilometre 0.1227 units per square kilometre
1986 +96.9% 0.0026 units per square kilometre 0.005 units per square kilometre

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.0376 units per square kilometre 0.0026 units per square kilometre 0.1227 units per square kilometre 5
1990s 2.11 units per square kilometre 1.46 units per square kilometre 3.34 units per square kilometre 10
2000s 2.01 units per square kilometre 1.72 units per square kilometre 2.32 units per square kilometre 10
2010s 1.98 units per square kilometre 1.78 units per square kilometre 2.25 units per square kilometre 10
2020s 2.37 units per square kilometre 2.31 units per square kilometre 2.44 units per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Sri Lanka

  1. 9 South Sudan 3.63 units per square kilometre compare
  2. 10 El Salvador 3.31 units per square kilometre compare
  3. 11 Monaco 2.47 units per square kilometre compare
  4. 13 Myanmar 1.97 units per square kilometre compare
  5. 14 Azerbaijan 1.91 units per square kilometre compare
  6. 15 Somalia 1.34 units per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More social development data for Sri Lanka

All data for Sri Lanka →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Sri Lanka?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Sri Lanka was 2.35 units per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Sri Lanka?
The highest recorded value was 3.34 units per square kilometre in 1991.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Sri Lanka?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0026 units per square kilometre in 1985.
How does Sri Lanka rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Sri Lanka ranks 12th out of 196 countries with data for 2023.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Sri Lanka?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sri Lanka data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Sri Lanka. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-per-square/sri-lanka/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, per square kilometre
Unit
units per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
243 places, 9,411 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.