Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Timor-Leste

Timor-Leste: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 15 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
15
Change on year
up 200.0%
World rank
174th
of 199 countries
All-time high
162,472
in 1999
All-time low
0
in 2023
Years of data
27
1999–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Timor-Leste, 1999–2025

050.0k100.0k150.0k1999201220251999: 162.5k2000: 122.2k2001: 73.0k2002: 28.1k2003: 1272004: 2212005: 2512006: 2512007: 62008: 72009: 72010: 82011: 82012: 82013: 82014: 132015: 192016: 192017: 132018: 122019: 172020: 112021: 112022: 62023: 02024: 52025: 15

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Timor-Leste is 15, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 200.0% on the previous year and down 21.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Timor-Leste peaked at 162,472 in 1999 and was at its lowest, 0, in 2023.

Timor-Leste ranks 174th of 199 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Timor-Leste, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled in Timor-Leste, 1999 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1999 162,472
2000 122,202 -24.8%
2001 73,042 -40.2%
2002 28,097 -61.5%
2003 127 -99.5%
2004 221 +74.0%
2005 251 +13.6%
2006 251 +0.0%
2007 6 -97.6%
2008 7 +16.7%
2009 7 +0.0%
2010 8 +14.3%
2011 8 +0.0%
2012 8 +0.0%
2013 8 +0.0%
2014 13 +62.5%
2015 19 +46.2%
2016 19 +0.0%
2017 13 -31.6%
2018 12 -7.7%
2019 17 +41.7%
2020 11 -35.3%
2021 11 +0.0%
2022 6 -45.5%
2023 0 -100.0%
2024 5
2025 15 +200.0%

Timor-Leste compared with similar countries

  • Timor-Leste's 15 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 9,568, 0% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Timor-Leste's 15 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 95, 16% of the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 162,472 162,472 162,472 1
2000s 22,421 6 122,202 10
2010s 12.5 8 19 10
2020s 8 0 15 6

Countries ranked near Timor-Leste

  1. 171 Luxembourg 20 compare
  2. 171 Norway 20 compare
  3. 173 Samoa 17 compare
  4. 174 Cape Verde 15 compare
  5. 174 Cyprus 15 compare
  6. 174 Macau, China 15 compare

See the full ranking of 246 places →

More social development data for Timor-Leste

All data for Timor-Leste →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Timor-Leste?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Timor-Leste was 15 in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Timor-Leste?
The highest recorded value was 162,472 in 1999.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Timor-Leste?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 2023.
How does Timor-Leste rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Timor-Leste ranks 174th out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Timor-Leste?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Timor-Leste data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Timor-Leste. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-gaps-filled/timor-leste/

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<a href="https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-gaps-filled/timor-leste/">Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Timor-Leste</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
246 places, 10,260 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.