Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Latin America & Caribbean

Latin America & Caribbean: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 1.02 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1.02 million
Change on year
up 9.4%
Rank
30th
of 44 groups
All-time high
1.02 million
in 2025
All-time low
3,000
in 1977
Years of data
57
1969–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Latin America & Caribbean, 1969–2025

0250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M196919972025

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

In 2025, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Latin America & Caribbean stood at 1.02 million. That is the highest value across all 57 years on record.

That represents a change of up 9.4% on the previous year and up 126.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Latin America & Caribbean peaked at 1.02 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 3,000, in 1977.

Latin America & Caribbean ranks 30th of 44 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Latin America & Caribbean, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled in Latin America & Caribbean, 1969 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1969 14,500
1970 18,100 +24.8%
1971 59,430 +228.3%
1972 20,800 -65.0%
1973 20,800 +0.0%
1974 20,800 +0.0%
1975 16,010 -23.0%
1976 3,890 -75.7%
1977 3,000 -22.9%
1978 148,280 +4842.7%
1979 26,590 -82.1%
1980 100,577 +278.3%
1981 319,027 +217.2%
1982 307,917 -3.5%
1983 317,941 +3.3%
1984 334,460 +5.2%
1985 296,955 -11.2%
1986 300,629 +1.2%
1987 297,803 -0.9%
1988 316,065 +6.1%
1989 202,323 -36.0%
1990 170,746 -15.6%
1991 174,606 +2.3%
1992 172,312 -1.3%
1993 156,527 -9.2%
1994 168,124 +7.4%
1995 155,698 -7.4%
1996 149,513 -4.0%
1997 140,554 -6.0%
1998 125,968 -10.4%
1999 111,589 -11.4%
2000 83,363 -25.3%
2001 85,126 +2.1%
2002 95,013 +11.6%
2003 91,058 -4.2%
2004 95,934 +5.4%
2005 117,605 +22.6%
2006 163,726 +39.2%
2007 624,864 +281.7%
2008 446,848 -28.5%
2009 462,724 +3.6%
2010 470,611 +1.7%
2011 483,996 +2.8%
2012 491,192 +1.5%
2013 496,493 +1.1%
2014 462,707 -6.8%
2015 448,051 -3.2%
2016 420,669 -6.1%
2017 317,028 -24.6%
2018 291,071 -8.2%
2019 439,724 +51.1%
2020 538,350 +22.4%
2021 529,548 -1.6%
2022 589,381 +11.3%
2023 860,012 +45.9%
2024 928,871 +8.0%
2025 1.02 million +9.4%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Latin America & Caribbean changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1978 +4842.7% 3,000 148,280
2007 +281.7% 163,726 624,864
1980 +278.3% 26,590 100,577
1971 +228.3% 18,100 59,430
1981 +217.2% 100,577 319,027
1979 -82.1% 148,280 26,590

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 14,500 14,500 14,500 1
1970s 33,770 3,000 148,280 10
1980s 279,370 100,577 334,460 10
1990s 152,564 111,589 174,606 10
2000s 226,626 83,363 624,864 10
2010s 432,154 291,071 496,493 10
2020s 743,777 529,548 1.02 million 6

Countries ranked near Latin America & Caribbean

  1. 27 Honduras 94,449 compare
  2. 28 Pakistan 90,497 compare
  3. 29 Niger 85,591 compare
  4. 30 Colombia 79,669 compare
  5. 31 El Salvador 68,182 compare
  6. 32 Yemen 57,327 compare
  7. 33 Palestine 48,323 compare

See the full ranking of 246 places →

More social development data for Latin America & Caribbean

All data for Latin America & Caribbean →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Latin America & Caribbean?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Latin America & Caribbean was 1.02 million in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Latin America & Caribbean?
The highest recorded value was 1.02 million in 2025.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Latin America & Caribbean?
The lowest recorded value was 3,000 in 1977.
How does Latin America & Caribbean rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Latin America & Caribbean ranks 30th out of 44 groups with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Latin America & Caribbean?
Over the last ten years it is up 126.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Latin America & Caribbean data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Latin America & Caribbean. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-gaps-filled/latin-america-and-caribbean/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
246 places, 10,260 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.