Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)

Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC): Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 11.16 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
11.16 million
Change on year
down 13.8%
Rank
8th
of 44 groups
All-time high
12.95 million
in 2024
All-time low
152,000
in 1961
Years of data
65
1961–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC), 1961–2025

05.0M10.0M15.0M196119932025

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) recorded 11.16 million for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in 2025.

The figure is down 13.8% on the previous year and up 60.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) peaked at 12.95 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 152,000, in 1961.

That places Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) 8th out of 44 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC), year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC), 1961 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1961 152,000
1962 152,000 +0.0%
1963 178,000 +17.1%
1964 290,300 +63.1%
1965 359,460 +23.8%
1966 431,650 +20.1%
1967 476,510 +10.4%
1968 539,890 +13.3%
1969 524,970 -2.8%
1970 560,290 +6.7%
1971 557,670 -0.5%
1972 650,290 +16.6%
1973 555,320 -14.6%
1974 580,570 +4.5%
1975 874,150 +50.6%
1976 1.03 million +17.9%
1977 1.27 million +23.4%
1978 1.53 million +20.5%
1979 2.66 million +73.5%
1980 5.34 million +100.9%
1981 6.26 million +17.1%
1982 6.78 million +8.3%
1983 7.12 million +4.9%
1984 7.36 million +3.4%
1985 7.91 million +7.5%
1986 8.13 million +2.8%
1987 8.90 million +9.5%
1988 9.63 million +8.2%
1989 9.97 million +3.5%
1990 11.72 million +17.5%
1991 11.13 million -5.0%
1992 9.71 million -12.7%
1993 9.40 million -3.2%
1994 9.20 million -2.1%
1995 8.08 million -12.2%
1996 6.80 million -15.8%
1997 5.98 million -12.2%
1998 5.79 million -3.2%
1999 5.88 million +1.7%
2000 6.93 million +17.7%
2001 6.80 million -1.7%
2002 5.58 million -18.0%
2003 5.09 million -8.7%
2004 5.38 million +5.6%
2005 5.02 million -6.6%
2006 4.93 million -1.8%
2007 5.61 million +13.7%
2008 5.27 million -6.0%
2009 5.39 million +2.2%
2010 5.71 million +5.9%
2011 5.89 million +3.2%
2012 6.01 million +2.0%
2013 6.12 million +1.8%
2014 6.37 million +4.1%
2015 6.95 million +9.2%
2016 6.85 million -1.5%
2017 7.17 million +4.7%
2018 7.38 million +2.9%
2019 7.52 million +1.9%
2020 7.51 million -0.1%
2021 7.85 million +4.5%
2022 10.93 million +39.2%
2023 12.64 million +15.6%
2024 12.95 million +2.5%
2025 11.16 million -13.8%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1980 +100.9% 2.66 million 5.34 million
1979 +73.5% 1.53 million 2.66 million
1964 +63.1% 178,000 290,300

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 344,976 152,000 539,890 9
1970s 1.03 million 555,320 2.66 million 10
1980s 7.74 million 5.34 million 9.97 million 10
1990s 8.37 million 5.79 million 11.72 million 10
2000s 5.60 million 4.93 million 6.93 million 10
2010s 6.60 million 5.71 million 7.52 million 10
2020s 10.51 million 7.51 million 12.95 million 6

Countries ranked near Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)

  1. 5 South Sudan 2.39 million compare
  2. 6 Myanmar 1.52 million compare
  3. 7 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 1.18 million compare
  4. 8 Somalia 892,037 compare
  5. 9 Central African Republic 674,222 compare
  6. 10 Eritrea 554,891 compare
  7. 11 Mali 519,738 compare

See the full ranking of 246 places →

More social development data for Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)

All data for Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) was 11.16 million in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
The highest recorded value was 12.95 million in 2024.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
The lowest recorded value was 152,000 in 1961.
How does Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) ranks 8th out of 44 groups with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
Over the last ten years it is up 60.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC). Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-gaps-filled/heavily-indebted-poor-countries-hipc/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
246 places, 10,260 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.