Political Corruption Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Romania
Romania: Political Corruption Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index was 0.419 in 2025. ▬ Flat
Political Corruption Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Romania, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Romania recorded 0.419 for political corruption index vs. electoral democracy index in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 7.7% on the previous year and down 4.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, political corruption index vs. electoral democracy index in Romania peaked at 0.78 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 0.28, in 1945.
Romania ranks 99th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
Political Corruption Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Romania, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 0.541 | — |
| 1901 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.516 | -4.6% |
| 1915 | 0.516 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.516 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.516 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.538 | +4.3% |
| 1919 | 0.538 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.538 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.538 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.538 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.538 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.538 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.515 | -4.3% |
| 1926 | 0.521 | +1.2% |
| 1927 | 0.521 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.521 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.543 | +4.2% |
| 1930 | 0.543 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.543 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.543 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.543 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.543 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.537 | -1.1% |
| 1936 | 0.537 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.537 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.503 | -6.3% |
| 1939 | 0.408 | -18.9% |
| 1940 | 0.373 | -8.6% |
| 1941 | 0.373 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.373 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.373 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.373 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.28 | -24.9% |
| 1946 | 0.345 | +23.2% |
| 1947 | 0.345 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.284 | -17.7% |
| 1949 | 0.293 | +3.2% |
| 1950 | 0.293 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.293 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.293 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.293 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.293 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.293 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.293 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.293 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.293 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.293 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.293 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.293 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.293 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.293 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.293 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.293 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.311 | +6.1% |
| 1967 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.311 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.324 | +4.2% |
| 1975 | 0.324 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.324 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.324 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.324 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.324 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.324 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.324 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.324 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.324 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.324 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.324 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.324 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.324 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.324 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.372 | +14.8% |
| 1990 | 0.646 | +73.7% |
| 1991 | 0.709 | +9.8% |
| 1992 | 0.709 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.709 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.709 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.709 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.709 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.709 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.709 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.709 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.78 | +10.0% |
| 2001 | 0.779 | -0.1% |
| 2002 | 0.779 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.779 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.711 | -8.7% |
| 2005 | 0.696 | -2.1% |
| 2006 | 0.685 | -1.6% |
| 2007 | 0.663 | -3.2% |
| 2008 | 0.646 | -2.6% |
| 2009 | 0.63 | -2.5% |
| 2010 | 0.589 | -6.5% |
| 2011 | 0.589 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.588 | -0.2% |
| 2013 | 0.467 | -20.6% |
| 2014 | 0.439 | -6.0% |
| 2015 | 0.439 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.352 | -19.8% |
| 2017 | 0.461 | +31.0% |
| 2018 | 0.499 | +8.2% |
| 2019 | 0.384 | -23.0% |
| 2020 | 0.347 | -9.6% |
| 2021 | 0.295 | -15.0% |
| 2022 | 0.32 | +8.5% |
| 2023 | 0.327 | +2.2% |
| 2024 | 0.389 | +19.0% |
| 2025 | 0.419 | +7.7% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's 0.419 is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.085, 4.9× the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Romania's 0.419 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.2125, 2.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.541 | 0.541 | 0.541 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.5304 | 0.516 | 0.541 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.5311 | 0.515 | 0.543 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.5237 | 0.408 | 0.543 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.3412 | 0.28 | 0.373 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.293 | 0.293 | 0.293 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.3002 | 0.293 | 0.311 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.3188 | 0.311 | 0.324 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.3288 | 0.324 | 0.372 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.7027 | 0.646 | 0.709 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.7148 | 0.63 | 0.78 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.4807 | 0.352 | 0.589 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.3495 | 0.295 | 0.419 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More social development data for Romania
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 206,671 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 3,130 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 2 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 2 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0002 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 3,130 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0109 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is political corruption index vs. electoral democracy index in Romania?
- Political corruption index vs. electoral democracy index in Romania was 0.419 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest political corruption index vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 0.78 in 2000.
- What is the lowest political corruption index vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.28 in 1945.
- How does Romania rank for political corruption index vs. electoral democracy index?
- Romania ranks 99th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is political corruption index vs. electoral democracy index rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 4.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Political Corruption Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which a country is affected by political corruption.