Physical Integrity Rights Score by country

The score captures the extent to which citizens are protected from government killings, torture, political imprisonments, extrajudicial executions, mass killings and disappearances. Large positive scores mean abuses are rare relative to other countries and years, large negative scores that abuses are relatively widespread.

Countries reporting
189
Highest
5.16
Iceland
Lowest
-2.09
Myanmar
Median
0.8626
Years covered
74
1946–2019
Data points
11,139

What the numbers show

Physical Integrity Rights Score is currently reported for 189 countries. The highest value is 5.16 in Iceland; the lowest is -2.09 in Myanmar.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.8626, and the mean is 0.855.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2.

Over the past decade 115 countries rose and 74 fell. The largest increase was in Eswatini (up 7,737.6%), and the largest decrease in Niger (down 3,734.1%).

Physical Integrity Rights Score: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
2 Iceland 5.16 2019 up 0.9% rising
4 Andorra 4.57 2019 up 2.3% rising
5 Monaco 4.53 2019 up 2.2% rising
6 Palau 4.52 2019 up 1.1% rising
7 San Marino 4.52 2019 up 1.5% rising
8 Tuvalu 4.37 2019 up 0.9% rising
9 Kiribati 4.32 2019 up 2.1% rising
10 Norway 4.28 2019 up 3.8% rising
11 Solomon Islands 4.03 2019 up 4.3% volatile
12 Netherlands 3.75 2019 up 6.6% volatile
13 New Zealand 3.72 2019 up 8.7% rising
14 Sao Tome and Principe 3.63 2019 up 8.1% volatile
15 Slovenia 3.47 2019 up 13.2% rising
16 Denmark 3.37 2019 up 26.5% rising
17 Czechia 3.34 2019 up 27.8% volatile
18 Germany 3.32 2019 up 15.7% volatile
19 Sweden 3.23 2019 up 20.7% volatile
20 Uruguay 3.18 2019 up 19.8% volatile
21 Canada 3.17 2019 up 37.8% volatile
22 Belgium 3.16 2019 up 46.4% rising
23 Taiwan 3.13 2019 down 1.9% volatile
25 Estonia 3.1 2019 up 35.2% volatile
26 Samoa 2.92 2019 up 13.7% rising
27 Japan 2.87 2019 up 25.6% volatile
28 Grenada 2.8 2019 up 23.0% volatile
29 Vanuatu 2.78 2019 up 39.8% rising
30 Tonga 2.73 2019 up 12.1% falling
31 United Kingdom 2.69 2019 up 81.5% volatile
32 Panama 2.66 2019 up 55.8% volatile
33 Latvia 2.64 2019 up 79.9% volatile
34 Saint Kitts and Nevis 2.62 2019 up 29.1% rising
35 Switzerland 2.62 2019 up 33.8% volatile
36 Qatar 2.6 2019 up 23.2% rising
37 Finland 2.5 2019 down 15.2% rising
38 Marshall Islands 2.46 2019 down 14.2% rising
39 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2.46 2019 up 62.8% flat
40 Dominica 2.44 2019 up 34.4% rising
42 Bhutan 2.38 2019 up 127.9% volatile
43 Nauru 2.29 2019 down 32.0% falling
44 Austria 2.25 2019 up 33.2% volatile
45 Costa Rica 2.22 2019 up 30.0% rising
46 Lithuania 2.22 2019 up 13.2% volatile
47 Croatia 2.2 2019 down 12.3% volatile
48 Seychelles 2.19 2019 up 21.2% volatile
49 Namibia 2.16 2019 up 62.5% volatile
50 Guinea-Bissau 2.14 2019 up 261.6% volatile
51 Cape Verde 2.14 2019 up 32.6% rising
52 Portugal 2.09 2019 up 49.0% volatile
53 Antigua and Barbuda 2.09 2019 up 14.5% rising
54 Brunei 1.97 2019 down 35.6% rising
55 Fiji 1.9 2019 up 71.4% volatile
56 Botswana 1.89 2019 up 27.2% flat
57 Italy 1.88 2019 up 79.7% volatile
58 Australia 1.86 2019 down 13.4% rising
59 South Korea 1.85 2019 up 29.1% volatile
60 Poland 1.83 2019 up 9.0% volatile
61 Singapore 1.73 2019 down 18.4% volatile
62 Barbados 1.71 2019 up 12.2% falling
63 France 1.68 2019 down 5.3% volatile
64 Slovakia 1.67 2019 down 5.2% rising
65 Montenegro 1.63 2019 up 10.8% rising
66 Cyprus 1.62 2019 down 1.5% volatile
67 Comoros 1.58 2019 down 22.9% volatile
68 Gambia 1.57 2019 up 2,606.2% volatile
69 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.53 2019 up 23.8% volatile
70 North Macedonia 1.49 2019 up 33.3% rising
71 Hungary 1.45 2019 down 8.8% volatile
72 Serbia 1.44 2018 up 35.9% volatile
73 Romania 1.41 2019 up 195.9% volatile
74 Trinidad and Tobago 1.4 2019 up 90.9% falling
75 Greece 1.32 2019 up 90.4% volatile
76 Saint Lucia 1.29 2019 up 37.5% falling
77 Suriname 1.29 2019 down 16.5% volatile
78 Bulgaria 1.29 2019 up 32.3% volatile
79 Spain 1.27 2019 down 5.5% volatile
80 Argentina 1.26 2019 up 107.2% volatile
81 East Timor 1.25 2019 up 22.6% rising
82 Mauritius 1.19 2019 down 4.3% falling
83 Belize 1.18 2019 up 32.6% falling
84 Laos 1.17 2019 up 24.4% volatile
85 Guyana 1.16 2019 up 73.9% volatile
86 Bahamas 1.16 2019 up 1.8% falling
87 Oman 1.13 2019 down 50.9% rising
88 Albania 1.13 2019 down 2.2% volatile
89 Senegal 1.12 2019 up 269.6% volatile
90 Kuwait 1.11 2019 down 6.1% volatile
91 Eswatini 1.11 2019 up 7,737.6% volatile
92 Paraguay 1.08 2019 up 103.0% volatile
93 Peru 1.07 2019 up 97.0% volatile
94 Mongolia 0.9959 2019 up 68.3% falling
95 Benin 0.9407 2019 up 55.4% volatile
96 Georgia 0.9406 2019 up 243.7% volatile
97 Morocco 0.938 2019 up 1,707.9% volatile
98 Ecuador 0.9049 2019 up 229.8% volatile
99 Armenia 0.8626 2019 up 860.5% volatile
100 Liberia 0.7772 2019 up 64.6% volatile
101 Maldives 0.7439 2019 down 53.3% falling
102 Gabon 0.6951 2019 down 3.2% volatile
103 Lesotho 0.5943 2019 down 40.4% volatile
104 Sierra Leone 0.5941 2019 down 21.3% volatile
105 Haiti 0.5627 2019 up 67.2% volatile
106 Jordan 0.55 2019 up 317.4% volatile
107 Chile 0.5305 2019 down 55.2% volatile
108 Nepal 0.4996 2019 up 148.3% volatile
109 Algeria 0.4715 2019 up 84.0% volatile
110 Bolivia 0.4682 2019 down 51.7% volatile
111 Guatemala 0.4399 2019 up 98.2% volatile
112 Sri Lanka 0.4203 2019 up 126.7% volatile
113 Togo 0.4118 2019 up 74.9% volatile
114 Ghana 0.3804 2019 up 49.3% volatile
115 Mauritania 0.3162 2019 up 22.2% volatile
116 Belarus 0.306 2019 up 220.5% volatile
117 El Salvador 0.2715 2019 down 4.1% volatile
118 Equatorial Guinea 0.2423 2019 up 171.2% volatile
119 Moldova 0.231 2019 down 19.9% volatile
120 Malawi 0.2204 2019 down 52.0% volatile
121 Tunisia 0.1891 2019 up 446.2% volatile
122 Mozambique 0.1652 2019 up 700.4% volatile
123 Malaysia 0.1103 2019 down 83.9% volatile
124 Bahrain 0.0966 2019 down 92.9% volatile
125 United Arab Emirates 0.0856 2019 down 94.3% falling
126 Kyrgyzstan 0.0623 2019 down 64.7% volatile
127 Papua New Guinea 0.0577 2019 down 69.1% volatile
128 Lebanon 0.0418 2019 down 67.9% volatile
129 Jamaica 0.0359 2019 up 108.5% volatile
130 Zambia 0.0348 2019 up 124.5% volatile
131 Cambodia 0.0175 2019 up 104.9% volatile
132 Guinea 0.0107 2019 up 100.6% volatile
133 Cote d'Ivoire 0.0103 2019 up 100.9% volatile
134 Djibouti -0.011 2019 down 101.0% volatile
135 Cuba -0.058 2019 down 81.0% volatile
136 Kazakhstan -0.0603 2019 down 145.1% volatile
137 Tanzania -0.0846 2019 down 118.6% volatile
138 Azerbaijan -0.1117 2019 down 23.6% volatile
139 Indonesia -0.1217 2019 up 72.9% rising
140 Angola -0.1266 2019 up 78.5% rising
141 United States -0.1679 2019 down 167.8% volatile
142 Chad -0.1792 2019 up 83.8% rising
143 Uzbekistan -0.1985 2019 up 7.0% volatile
144 Dominican Republic -0.2235 2019 up 70.9% volatile
145 Central African Republic -0.351 2019 up 72.3% volatile
146 Tajikistan -0.3592 2019 down 192.8% volatile
147 Honduras -0.3722 2019 up 25.6% volatile
148 Uganda -0.3959 2019 up 54.0% volatile
149 Madagascar -0.4432 2019 up 72.7% volatile
150 Congo -0.4605 2019 down 185.4% volatile
151 Zimbabwe -0.4662 2019 up 63.4% volatile
152 Colombia -0.4709 2019 up 68.4% rising
153 South Africa -0.5153 2019 down 0.7% volatile
154 Turkmenistan -0.5797 2019 down 871.1% volatile
155 Israel -0.5823 2019 up 57.4% volatile
156 Rwanda -0.6222 2019 up 67.3% volatile
157 Vietnam -0.6366 2019 down 1,680.2% volatile
158 Thailand -0.7651 2019 up 11.4% volatile
159 Ukraine -0.7681 2019 down 2,856.4% volatile
160 Nicaragua -0.8475 2019 down 275.3% volatile
161 Niger -0.8673 2019 down 3,734.1% volatile
162 Pakistan -0.9447 2019 up 34.6% falling
163 India -1.06 2019 up 27.6% falling
164 Saudi Arabia -1.12 2019 down 52.5% volatile
165 Russia -1.19 2019 up 9.3% rising
166 China -1.2 2019 up 17.7% rising
167 Bangladesh -1.22 2019 down 1.4% falling
168 Somalia -1.23 2019 up 12.5% volatile
169 Mexico -1.24 2019 down 36.2% volatile
170 Brazil -1.31 2019 down 27.6% falling
171 Egypt -1.36 2019 down 56.9% falling
172 Kenya -1.38 2019 down 38.6% volatile
173 Afghanistan -1.64 2019 down 24.4% volatile
174 Nigeria -1.66 2019 down 4.3% volatile
175 Philippines -1.67 2019 down 19.8% falling
176 Burundi -1.69 2019 down 112.2% volatile
177 Venezuela -1.71 2019 down 122.5% volatile
178 Turkey -1.72 2019 down 127.7% volatile
179 Iran -1.73 2019 down 19.5% falling
180 Iraq -1.74 2019 down 35.0% falling
181 Ethiopia -1.74 2019 down 60.2% volatile
182 Cameroon -1.76 2019 down 880.5% volatile
183 Mali -1.77 2019 down 257.9% volatile
184 South Sudan -1.79 2019 down 18.9% falling
185 Eritrea -1.8 2019 down 55.5% volatile
186 Democratic Republic of Congo -1.81 2019 up 17.7% falling
187 Burkina Faso -1.91 2019 down 519.4% volatile
188 Sudan -1.94 2019 down 1.0% rising
189 North Korea -1.99 2019 down 17.8% rising
190 Yemen -2.02 2019 down 59.9% falling
191 Libya -2.02 2019 down 444.2% volatile
192 Syria -2.04 2019 down 83.1% volatile
193 Myanmar -2.09 2019 down 29.2% falling

About this data

Indicator
Physical Integrity Rights Score
Source
Fariss et al. (2020) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 11,139 data points, 1946–2019
Last refreshed

The score captures the extent to which citizens are protected from government killings, torture, political imprisonments, extrajudicial executions, mass killings and disappearances. Large positive scores mean abuses are rare relative to other countries and years, large negative scores that abuses are relatively widespread.