Participatory Democracy Index in Indonesia
Indonesia: Participatory Democracy Index was 0.298 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Participatory Democracy Index in Indonesia, 1800–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for participatory democracy index in Indonesia is 0.298, measured in 2025.
The figure is down 7.7% on the previous year and down 32.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, participatory democracy index in Indonesia peaked at 0.463 in 2008 and was at its lowest, 0.01, in 1800.
Indonesia ranks 87th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Participatory Democracy Index in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1800 | 0.01 | — |
| 1801 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1901 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.014 | +40.0% |
| 1906 | 0.015 | +7.1% |
| 1907 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.017 | +13.3% |
| 1909 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.018 | +5.9% |
| 1921 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.02 | +11.1% |
| 1924 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.018 | -10.0% |
| 1927 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.017 | -5.6% |
| 1929 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.056 | +229.4% |
| 1946 | 0.089 | +58.9% |
| 1947 | 0.089 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.089 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.097 | +9.0% |
| 1950 | 0.106 | +9.3% |
| 1951 | 0.116 | +9.4% |
| 1952 | 0.116 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.116 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.116 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.122 | +5.2% |
| 1956 | 0.246 | +101.6% |
| 1957 | 0.203 | -17.5% |
| 1958 | 0.166 | -18.2% |
| 1959 | 0.152 | -8.4% |
| 1960 | 0.094 | -38.2% |
| 1961 | 0.089 | -5.3% |
| 1962 | 0.089 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.089 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.089 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.086 | -3.4% |
| 1966 | 0.056 | -34.9% |
| 1967 | 0.052 | -7.1% |
| 1968 | 0.051 | -1.9% |
| 1969 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.057 | +11.8% |
| 1971 | 0.058 | +1.8% |
| 1972 | 0.063 | +8.6% |
| 1973 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.061 | -3.2% |
| 1975 | 0.053 | -13.1% |
| 1976 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.047 | -11.3% |
| 1978 | 0.046 | -2.1% |
| 1979 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.047 | +2.2% |
| 1988 | 0.046 | -2.1% |
| 1989 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.047 | +2.2% |
| 1992 | 0.047 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.046 | -2.1% |
| 1994 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.047 | +2.2% |
| 1998 | 0.095 | +102.1% |
| 1999 | 0.319 | +235.8% |
| 2000 | 0.383 | +20.1% |
| 2001 | 0.424 | +10.7% |
| 2002 | 0.424 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.424 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.445 | +5.0% |
| 2005 | 0.457 | +2.7% |
| 2006 | 0.454 | -0.7% |
| 2007 | 0.455 | +0.2% |
| 2008 | 0.463 | +1.8% |
| 2009 | 0.448 | -3.2% |
| 2010 | 0.45 | +0.4% |
| 2011 | 0.45 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.45 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.452 | +0.4% |
| 2014 | 0.445 | -1.5% |
| 2015 | 0.441 | -0.9% |
| 2016 | 0.43 | -2.5% |
| 2017 | 0.418 | -2.8% |
| 2018 | 0.401 | -4.1% |
| 2019 | 0.394 | -1.7% |
| 2020 | 0.376 | -4.6% |
| 2021 | 0.358 | -4.8% |
| 2022 | 0.375 | +4.7% |
| 2023 | 0.352 | -6.1% |
| 2024 | 0.323 | -8.2% |
| 2025 | 0.298 | -7.7% |
Indonesia compared with similar countries
- Indonesia's 0.298 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.294, 1.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)
- Indonesia's 0.298 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.2725, 1.1× the median. (22 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1800s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.0128 | 0.01 | 0.017 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.017 | 0.017 | 0.017 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.0184 | 0.017 | 0.02 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.017 | 0.017 | 0.017 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0505 | 0.017 | 0.097 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.1459 | 0.106 | 0.246 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.0746 | 0.051 | 0.094 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0547 | 0.046 | 0.063 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0461 | 0.046 | 0.047 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0785 | 0.046 | 0.319 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.4377 | 0.383 | 0.463 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.4331 | 0.394 | 0.452 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.347 | 0.298 | 0.376 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
More social development data for Indonesia
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 7,374 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 9,215 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 3 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 3 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 9,215 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is participatory democracy index in Indonesia?
- Participatory democracy index in Indonesia was 0.298 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest participatory democracy index recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.463 in 2008.
- What is the lowest participatory democracy index recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.01 in 1800.
- How does Indonesia rank for participatory democracy index?
- Indonesia ranks 87th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is participatory democracy index rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 32.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Participatory Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, as well as the extent to which citizens can engage in regional and local government, civil society organizations, and direct democracy.