Liberal Democracy Index in Somalia

Somalia: Liberal Democracy Index was 0.128 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.128
Change on year
up 0.8%
World rank
125th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.241
in 1962
All-time low
0.02
in 1970
Years of data
126
1900–2025

Liberal Democracy Index in Somalia, 1900–2025

00.050.10.150.20.25190019622025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, liberal democracy index in Somalia stood at 0.128.

The figure is up 0.8% on the previous year and up 4.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, liberal democracy index in Somalia peaked at 0.241 in 1962 and was at its lowest, 0.02, in 1970.

That places Somalia 125th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 0.058 0.058 0.058 10
1910s 0.055 0.055 0.055 10
1920s 0.0522 0.051 0.055 10
1930s 0.0519 0.051 0.054 10
1940s 0.0558 0.055 0.056 10
1950s 0.1068 0.056 0.173 10
1960s 0.2213 0.106 0.241 10
1970s 0.0201 0.02 0.021 10
1980s 0.0392 0.032 0.04 10
1990s 0.0289 0.026 0.039 10
2000s 0.0638 0.028 0.095 10
2010s 0.1115 0.102 0.123 10
2020s 0.1193 0.105 0.131 6

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 122 Oman 0.14 compare
  2. 123 Comoros 0.132 compare
  3. 124 Kazakhstan 0.131 compare
  4. 126 Kuwait 0.127 compare
  5. 126 Mauritania 0.127 compare
  6. 128 Algeria 0.126 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More social development data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is liberal democracy index in Somalia?
Liberal democracy index in Somalia was 0.128 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest liberal democracy index recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 0.241 in 1962.
What is the lowest liberal democracy index recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.02 in 1970.
How does Somalia rank for liberal democracy index?
Somalia ranks 125th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is liberal democracy index rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Liberal Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Liberal Democracy Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 28,671 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, individual and minority rights, equality before the law, and executive constraints.