Liberal Democracy Index in Portugal
Portugal: Liberal Democracy Index was 0.717 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Liberal Democracy Index in Portugal, 1833–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Portugal recorded 0.717 for liberal democracy index in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.9% on the previous year and down 13.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, liberal democracy index in Portugal peaked at 0.849 in 2018 and was at its lowest, 0.051, in 1833.
That places Portugal 26th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1830s | 0.0861 | 0.051 | 0.103 | 7 |
| 1840s | 0.095 | 0.084 | 0.101 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.1321 | 0.109 | 0.14 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.1433 | 0.143 | 0.144 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.1443 | 0.142 | 0.147 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.1473 | 0.147 | 0.148 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.145 | 0.143 | 0.147 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.1394 | 0.135 | 0.141 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.1698 | 0.138 | 0.188 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.1381 | 0.066 | 0.186 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.0733 | 0.071 | 0.079 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.072 | 0.072 | 0.072 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.073 | 0.073 | 0.073 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.0742 | 0.072 | 0.078 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.3273 | 0.082 | 0.687 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.7992 | 0.776 | 0.816 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.8096 | 0.803 | 0.816 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8282 | 0.813 | 0.839 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8331 | 0.82 | 0.849 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.767 | 0.717 | 0.81 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Portugal
More social development data for Portugal
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 70,349 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 109 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Liberal democracy 2 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 2 (2025)
- Human Rights Index 0.836 (2025)
- Participatory Democracy Index 0.529 (2025)
- Key features of human rights 0.836 (2025)
- Key features of electoral democracy 0.822 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is liberal democracy index in Portugal?
- Liberal democracy index in Portugal was 0.717 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest liberal democracy index recorded in Portugal?
- The highest recorded value was 0.849 in 2018.
- What is the lowest liberal democracy index recorded in Portugal?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.051 in 1833.
- How does Portugal rank for liberal democracy index?
- Portugal ranks 26th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is liberal democracy index rising or falling in Portugal?
- Over the last ten years it is down 13.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Portugal data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Liberal Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 193 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, individual and minority rights, equality before the law, and executive constraints.