Liberal Democracy Index in Iceland
Iceland: Liberal Democracy Index was 0.72 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Liberal Democracy Index in Iceland, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for liberal democracy index in Iceland is 0.72, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.9% on the previous year and down 7.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, liberal democracy index in Iceland peaked at 0.799 in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.332, in 1900.
Iceland ranks 25th of 176 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 126 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.4157 | 0.332 | 0.475 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.5491 | 0.472 | 0.665 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.6642 | 0.66 | 0.669 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.6604 | 0.651 | 0.669 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.6733 | 0.653 | 0.689 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.698 | 0.692 | 0.701 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.7079 | 0.701 | 0.719 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.7194 | 0.716 | 0.722 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.7506 | 0.739 | 0.77 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.7787 | 0.775 | 0.783 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.7843 | 0.78 | 0.796 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.7845 | 0.773 | 0.799 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.7498 | 0.72 | 0.784 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Iceland
More social development data for Iceland
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 8,459 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 0 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Liberal democracy 3 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 2 (2025)
- Human Rights Index 0.95 (2025)
- Participatory Democracy Index 0.565 (2025)
- Key features of human rights 0.95 (2025)
- Key features of electoral democracy 0.807 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is liberal democracy index in Iceland?
- Liberal democracy index in Iceland was 0.72 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest liberal democracy index recorded in Iceland?
- The highest recorded value was 0.799 in 2010.
- What is the lowest liberal democracy index recorded in Iceland?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.332 in 1900.
- How does Iceland rank for liberal democracy index?
- Iceland ranks 25th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is liberal democracy index rising or falling in Iceland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 7.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Iceland data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Liberal Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, individual and minority rights, equality before the law, and executive constraints.