Liberal Democracy Index in Nicaragua
Nicaragua: Liberal Democracy Index was 0.019 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Liberal Democracy Index in Nicaragua, 1839–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, liberal democracy index in Nicaragua stood at 0.019. That is the lowest value across all 187 years on record.
That represents a change of down 5.0% on the previous year and down 84.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, liberal democracy index in Nicaragua peaked at 0.485 in 1995 and was at its lowest, 0.019, in 2025.
That places Nicaragua 172nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1830s | 0.029 | 0.029 | 0.029 | 1 |
| 1840s | 0.0311 | 0.028 | 0.032 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.0311 | 0.024 | 0.051 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.0664 | 0.062 | 0.07 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.0698 | 0.065 | 0.072 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.0723 | 0.06 | 0.081 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.0589 | 0.05 | 0.069 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.0552 | 0.054 | 0.057 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.0551 | 0.047 | 0.06 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.0562 | 0.049 | 0.06 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.0422 | 0.032 | 0.054 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0333 | 0.031 | 0.034 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.0309 | 0.029 | 0.034 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.034 | 0.034 | 0.034 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0329 | 0.024 | 0.036 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.1225 | 0.069 | 0.178 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.4465 | 0.383 | 0.485 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.3181 | 0.197 | 0.378 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.1231 | 0.046 | 0.192 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0277 | 0.019 | 0.045 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Nicaragua
- 169 Sudan 0.034 compare
- 169 Turkmenistan 0.034 compare
- 171 Vatican 0.027 compare
- 173 Afghanistan 0.018 compare
- 174 Myanmar 0.015 compare
- 175 North Korea 0.014 compare
More social development data for Nicaragua
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 311 (2023)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 35,341 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Liberal democracy 1 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Human Rights Index 0.077 (2025)
- Participatory Democracy Index 0.098 (2025)
- Key features of human rights 0.077 (2025)
- Key features of electoral democracy 0.151 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is liberal democracy index in Nicaragua?
- Liberal democracy index in Nicaragua was 0.019 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest liberal democracy index recorded in Nicaragua?
- The highest recorded value was 0.485 in 1995.
- What is the lowest liberal democracy index recorded in Nicaragua?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.019 in 2025.
- How does Nicaragua rank for liberal democracy index?
- Nicaragua ranks 172nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is liberal democracy index rising or falling in Nicaragua?
- Over the last ten years it is down 84.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Nicaragua data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Liberal Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 187 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, individual and minority rights, equality before the law, and executive constraints.