Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Nicaragua

Nicaragua: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 311 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
311
Change on year
down 0.3%
World rank
134th
of 179 countries
All-time high
23,800
in 1982
All-time low
50
in 1972
Years of data
45
1972–2023

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Nicaragua, 1972–2023

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k25.0k1972199720231972: 501980: 4.1k1981: 21.3k1982: 23.8k1983: 18.5k1984: 18.5k1985: 17.3k1986: 8.3k1987: 9.0k1988: 16.0k1989: 15.2k1990: 16.0k1991: 14.9k1992: 14.4k1993: 5.6k1994: 3141995: 5771996: 5571997: 4621998: 4711999: 4712000: 3302001: 3222002: 3242003: 3002004: 2882005: 2222006: 1952007: 1822008: 1422009: 1152010: 592011: 802012: 1242013: 1842014: 2732015: 3252016: 3252017: 3222018: 3212019: 3222020: 3112021: 3132022: 3122023: 311

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

In 2023, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Nicaragua stood at 311.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.3% on the previous year and up 69.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Nicaragua peaked at 23,800 in 1982 and was at its lowest, 50, in 1972.

Nicaragua ranks 134th of 179 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Nicaragua, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled in Nicaragua, 1972 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1972 50
1980 4,100 +8100.0%
1981 21,320 +420.0%
1982 23,800 +11.6%
1983 18,500 -22.3%
1984 18,500 +0.0%
1985 17,270 -6.6%
1986 8,280 -52.1%
1987 9,000 +8.7%
1988 16,000 +77.8%
1989 15,210 -4.9%
1990 16,000 +5.2%
1991 14,933 -6.7%
1992 14,450 -3.2%
1993 5,642 -61.0%
1994 314 -94.4%
1995 577 +83.8%
1996 557 -3.5%
1997 462 -17.1%
1998 471 +1.9%
1999 471 +0.0%
2000 330 -29.9%
2001 322 -2.4%
2002 324 +0.6%
2003 300 -7.4%
2004 288 -4.0%
2005 222 -22.9%
2006 195 -12.2%
2007 182 -6.7%
2008 142 -22.0%
2009 115 -19.0%
2010 59 -48.7%
2011 80 +35.6%
2012 124 +55.0%
2013 184 +48.4%
2014 273 +48.4%
2015 325 +19.0%
2016 325 +0.0%
2017 322 -0.9%
2018 321 -0.3%
2019 322 +0.3%
2020 311 -3.4%
2021 313 +0.6%
2022 312 -0.3%
2023 311 -0.3%

Nicaragua compared with similar countries

  • Nicaragua's 311 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 11,476, 3% of the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • Nicaragua's 311 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 290.5, 1.1× the median. (34 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Nicaragua changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1980 +8100.0% 50 4,100
1981 +420.0% 4,100 21,320
1994 -94.4% 5,642 314
1995 +83.8% 314 577
1988 +77.8% 9,000 16,000

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 50 50 50 1
1980s 15,198 4,100 23,800 10
1990s 5,388 314 16,000 10
2000s 242 115 330 10
2010s 233.5 59 325 10
2020s 311.75 311 313 4

Countries ranked near Nicaragua

  1. 131 Saudi Arabia 448 compare
  2. 132 Kuwait 386 compare
  3. 133 Belize 347 compare
  4. 135 Oman 289 compare
  5. 136 Honduras 270 compare
  6. 137 Bahrain 240 compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More social development data for Nicaragua

All data for Nicaragua →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Nicaragua?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Nicaragua was 311 in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Nicaragua?
The highest recorded value was 23,800 in 1982.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Nicaragua?
The lowest recorded value was 50 in 1972.
How does Nicaragua rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Nicaragua ranks 134th out of 179 countries with data for 2023.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Nicaragua?
Over the last ten years it is up 69.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nicaragua data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Nicaragua. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-gaps-filled/nicaragua/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
226 places, 10,579 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.