Liberal Democracy Index in Malawi

Malawi: Liberal Democracy Index was 0.462 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.462
Change on year
down 2.1%
World rank
70th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.522
in 2021
All-time low
0.029
in 1900
Years of data
126
1900–2025

Liberal Democracy Index in Malawi, 1900–2025

00.10.20.30.40.5190019622025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Malawi recorded 0.462 for liberal democracy index in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.1% on the previous year and up 4.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, liberal democracy index in Malawi peaked at 0.522 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.029, in 1900.

That places Malawi 70th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 0.032 0.029 0.039 10
1910s 0.0398 0.039 0.04 10
1920s 0.04 0.04 0.04 10
1930s 0.04 0.04 0.04 10
1940s 0.04 0.04 0.04 10
1950s 0.041 0.041 0.041 10
1960s 0.088 0.042 0.133 10
1970s 0.0828 0.076 0.088 10
1980s 0.077 0.077 0.077 10
1990s 0.2798 0.077 0.439 10
2000s 0.3779 0.364 0.4 10
2010s 0.4314 0.406 0.457 10
2020s 0.4848 0.462 0.522 6

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 67 Bulgaria 0.499 compare
  2. 68 Senegal 0.484 compare
  3. 69 Romania 0.464 compare
  4. 71 Bhutan 0.457 compare
  5. 72 Moldova 0.449 compare
  6. 73 Kenya 0.446 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More social development data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is liberal democracy index in Malawi?
Liberal democracy index in Malawi was 0.462 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest liberal democracy index recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 0.522 in 2021.
What is the lowest liberal democracy index recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 0.029 in 1900.
How does Malawi rank for liberal democracy index?
Malawi ranks 70th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is liberal democracy index rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Liberal Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Liberal Democracy Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 28,671 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, individual and minority rights, equality before the law, and executive constraints.