Liberal Democracy Index in Malawi
Malawi: Liberal Democracy Index was 0.462 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Liberal Democracy Index in Malawi, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Malawi recorded 0.462 for liberal democracy index in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.1% on the previous year and up 4.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, liberal democracy index in Malawi peaked at 0.522 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.029, in 1900.
That places Malawi 70th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.032 | 0.029 | 0.039 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.0398 | 0.039 | 0.04 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.041 | 0.041 | 0.041 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.088 | 0.042 | 0.133 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0828 | 0.076 | 0.088 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.077 | 0.077 | 0.077 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.2798 | 0.077 | 0.439 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.3779 | 0.364 | 0.4 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.4314 | 0.406 | 0.457 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.4848 | 0.462 | 0.522 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Malawi
More social development data for Malawi
- Political Rights Rating 2 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 35,241 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 551 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Liberal democracy 2 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 2 (2025)
- Human Rights Index 0.806 (2025)
- Participatory Democracy Index 0.366 (2025)
- Key features of human rights 0.806 (2025)
- Key features of electoral democracy 0.557 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is liberal democracy index in Malawi?
- Liberal democracy index in Malawi was 0.462 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest liberal democracy index recorded in Malawi?
- The highest recorded value was 0.522 in 2021.
- What is the lowest liberal democracy index recorded in Malawi?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.029 in 1900.
- How does Malawi rank for liberal democracy index?
- Malawi ranks 70th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is liberal democracy index rising or falling in Malawi?
- Over the last ten years it is up 4.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Malawi data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Liberal Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, individual and minority rights, equality before the law, and executive constraints.