Liberal Democracy Index in Czechia
Czechia: Liberal Democracy Index was 0.794 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Liberal Democracy Index in Czechia, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for liberal democracy index in Czechia is 0.794, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of down 2.1% on the previous year and up 3.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, liberal democracy index in Czechia peaked at 0.824 in 2007 and was at its lowest, 0.012, in 1940.
That places Czechia 10th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Liberal Democracy Index in Czechia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.05 | — |
| 1790 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.049 | -2.0% |
| 1794 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.043 | -12.2% |
| 1796 | 0.049 | +14.0% |
| 1797 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.048 | -2.0% |
| 1814 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.053 | +10.4% |
| 1816 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.1 | +88.7% |
| 1849 | 0.107 | +7.0% |
| 1851 | 0.052 | -51.4% |
| 1852 | 0.044 | -15.4% |
| 1853 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.045 | +2.3% |
| 1867 | 0.176 | +291.1% |
| 1873 | 0.22 | +25.0% |
| 1874 | 0.22 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.219 | -0.5% |
| 1876 | 0.219 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.219 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.219 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.218 | -0.5% |
| 1880 | 0.218 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.218 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.218 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.218 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.218 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.215 | -1.4% |
| 1886 | 0.215 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.215 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.22 | +2.3% |
| 1889 | 0.234 | +6.4% |
| 1890 | 0.236 | +0.9% |
| 1891 | 0.233 | -1.3% |
| 1892 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.233 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.238 | +2.1% |
| 1898 | 0.238 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.238 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.235 | -1.3% |
| 1901 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.242 | +3.0% |
| 1908 | 0.241 | -0.4% |
| 1909 | 0.241 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.241 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.241 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.241 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.239 | -0.8% |
| 1914 | 0.229 | -4.2% |
| 1915 | 0.229 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.229 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.229 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.28 | +22.3% |
| 1919 | 0.28 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.51 | +82.1% |
| 1921 | 0.61 | +19.6% |
| 1922 | 0.61 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.61 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.61 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.611 | +0.2% |
| 1926 | 0.619 | +1.3% |
| 1927 | 0.619 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.618 | -0.2% |
| 1929 | 0.618 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.606 | -1.9% |
| 1931 | 0.59 | -2.6% |
| 1932 | 0.59 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.58 | -1.7% |
| 1934 | 0.582 | +0.3% |
| 1935 | 0.58 | -0.3% |
| 1936 | 0.587 | +1.2% |
| 1937 | 0.587 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.495 | -15.7% |
| 1939 | 0.083 | -83.2% |
| 1940 | 0.012 | -85.5% |
| 1941 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.059 | +391.7% |
| 1946 | 0.123 | +108.5% |
| 1947 | 0.131 | +6.5% |
| 1948 | 0.048 | -63.4% |
| 1949 | 0.036 | -25.0% |
| 1950 | 0.034 | -5.6% |
| 1951 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.033 | -2.9% |
| 1953 | 0.026 | -21.2% |
| 1954 | 0.03 | +15.4% |
| 1955 | 0.03 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.033 | +10.0% |
| 1957 | 0.035 | +6.1% |
| 1958 | 0.044 | +25.7% |
| 1959 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.051 | +15.9% |
| 1961 | 0.054 | +5.9% |
| 1962 | 0.054 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.055 | +1.9% |
| 1964 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.057 | +3.6% |
| 1968 | 0.059 | +3.5% |
| 1969 | 0.054 | -8.5% |
| 1970 | 0.046 | -14.8% |
| 1971 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.044 | -4.3% |
| 1973 | 0.045 | +2.3% |
| 1974 | 0.045 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.051 | +13.3% |
| 1976 | 0.055 | +7.8% |
| 1977 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.056 | +1.8% |
| 1981 | 0.057 | +1.8% |
| 1982 | 0.057 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.057 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.057 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.058 | +1.8% |
| 1986 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.047 | -19.0% |
| 1989 | 0.056 | +19.1% |
| 1990 | 0.71 | +1167.9% |
| 1991 | 0.796 | +12.1% |
| 1992 | 0.805 | +1.1% |
| 1993 | 0.819 | +1.7% |
| 1994 | 0.819 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.819 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.817 | -0.2% |
| 1997 | 0.816 | -0.1% |
| 1998 | 0.808 | -1.0% |
| 1999 | 0.801 | -0.9% |
| 2000 | 0.801 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.801 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.808 | +0.9% |
| 2003 | 0.814 | +0.7% |
| 2004 | 0.815 | +0.1% |
| 2005 | 0.816 | +0.1% |
| 2006 | 0.821 | +0.6% |
| 2007 | 0.824 | +0.4% |
| 2008 | 0.821 | -0.4% |
| 2009 | 0.813 | -1.0% |
| 2010 | 0.805 | -1.0% |
| 2011 | 0.808 | +0.4% |
| 2012 | 0.814 | +0.7% |
| 2013 | 0.779 | -4.3% |
| 2014 | 0.766 | -1.7% |
| 2015 | 0.766 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.763 | -0.4% |
| 2017 | 0.726 | -4.8% |
| 2018 | 0.708 | -2.5% |
| 2019 | 0.699 | -1.3% |
| 2020 | 0.709 | +1.4% |
| 2021 | 0.698 | -1.6% |
| 2022 | 0.784 | +12.3% |
| 2023 | 0.796 | +1.5% |
| 2024 | 0.811 | +1.9% |
| 2025 | 0.794 | -2.1% |
Czechia compared with similar countries
- Czechia's 0.794 is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.689, 1.2× the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Czechia's 0.794 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.591, 1.3× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.0487 | 0.043 | 0.05 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.049 | 0.049 | 0.049 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.0508 | 0.048 | 0.053 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.053 | 0.053 | 0.053 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.053 | 0.053 | 0.053 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.0631 | 0.053 | 0.107 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.0449 | 0.044 | 0.052 | 9 |
| 1860s | 0.1105 | 0.045 | 0.176 | 2 |
| 1870s | 0.2191 | 0.218 | 0.22 | 7 |
| 1880s | 0.2189 | 0.215 | 0.234 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.2348 | 0.233 | 0.238 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.2369 | 0.235 | 0.242 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.2438 | 0.229 | 0.28 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.6035 | 0.51 | 0.619 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.528 | 0.083 | 0.606 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0457 | 0.012 | 0.131 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.0343 | 0.026 | 0.044 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.0549 | 0.051 | 0.059 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0497 | 0.044 | 0.055 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0561 | 0.047 | 0.058 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.801 | 0.71 | 0.819 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8134 | 0.801 | 0.824 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.7634 | 0.699 | 0.814 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.7653 | 0.698 | 0.811 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Czechia
More social development data for Czechia
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 395,559 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 794 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0001 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 794 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0363 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is liberal democracy index in Czechia?
- Liberal democracy index in Czechia was 0.794 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest liberal democracy index recorded in Czechia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.824 in 2007.
- What is the lowest liberal democracy index recorded in Czechia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.012 in 1940.
- How does Czechia rank for liberal democracy index?
- Czechia ranks 10th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is liberal democracy index rising or falling in Czechia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 3.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Czechia data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Liberal Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, individual and minority rights, equality before the law, and executive constraints.