Liberal Democracy Index in Australia
Australia: Liberal Democracy Index was 0.793 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Liberal Democracy Index in Australia, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Australia recorded 0.793 for liberal democracy index in 2025.
That represents a change of down 0.4% on the previous year and down 3.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, liberal democracy index in Australia peaked at 0.858 in 2012 and was at its lowest, 0.084, in 1793.
Australia ranks 12th of 176 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 235 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.087 | 0.087 | 0.087 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.0865 | 0.084 | 0.087 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.087 | 0.087 | 0.087 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.1546 | 0.092 | 0.199 | 9 |
| 1830s | 0.199 | 0.199 | 0.199 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.2596 | 0.199 | 0.281 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.3549 | 0.292 | 0.508 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.5086 | 0.508 | 0.509 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.5085 | 0.508 | 0.509 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.5085 | 0.506 | 0.51 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.5067 | 0.503 | 0.509 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.6856 | 0.581 | 0.707 | 9 |
| 1910s | 0.6788 | 0.641 | 0.7 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.7198 | 0.718 | 0.721 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.7189 | 0.686 | 0.723 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.7072 | 0.661 | 0.743 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.7639 | 0.742 | 0.777 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.7835 | 0.775 | 0.79 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.8122 | 0.805 | 0.82 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.8395 | 0.829 | 0.844 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.8471 | 0.841 | 0.851 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8418 | 0.838 | 0.849 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8289 | 0.779 | 0.858 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.7923 | 0.779 | 0.802 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Australia
More social development data for Australia
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 33,415 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 41 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Liberal democracy 3 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 2 (2025)
- Human Rights Index 0.906 (2025)
- Participatory Democracy Index 0.648 (2025)
- Key features of human rights 0.906 (2025)
- Key features of electoral democracy 0.844 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is liberal democracy index in Australia?
- Liberal democracy index in Australia was 0.793 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest liberal democracy index recorded in Australia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.858 in 2012.
- What is the lowest liberal democracy index recorded in Australia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.084 in 1793.
- How does Australia rank for liberal democracy index?
- Australia ranks 12th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is liberal democracy index rising or falling in Australia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 3.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Australia data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Liberal Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 235 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, individual and minority rights, equality before the law, and executive constraints.