Key features of human rights in Nepal
Nepal: Key features of human rights was 0.742 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Key features of human rights in Nepal, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Nepal recorded 0.742 for key features of human rights in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.8% on the previous year and down 6.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, key features of human rights in Nepal peaked at 0.839 in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.023, in 1846.
That places Nepal 88th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Key features of human rights in Nepal, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.111 | — |
| 1790 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.023 | -79.3% |
| 1847 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.028 | +21.7% |
| 1901 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.03 | +7.1% |
| 1933 | 0.029 | -3.3% |
| 1934 | 0.028 | -3.4% |
| 1935 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.03 | +7.1% |
| 1942 | 0.029 | -3.3% |
| 1943 | 0.03 | +3.4% |
| 1944 | 0.03 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.035 | +16.7% |
| 1946 | 0.037 | +5.7% |
| 1947 | 0.039 | +5.4% |
| 1948 | 0.04 | +2.6% |
| 1949 | 0.04 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.093 | +132.5% |
| 1951 | 0.32 | +244.1% |
| 1952 | 0.396 | +23.8% |
| 1953 | 0.397 | +0.3% |
| 1954 | 0.397 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.397 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.397 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.397 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.4 | +0.8% |
| 1959 | 0.443 | +10.7% |
| 1960 | 0.35 | -21.0% |
| 1961 | 0.236 | -32.6% |
| 1962 | 0.203 | -14.0% |
| 1963 | 0.214 | +5.4% |
| 1964 | 0.204 | -4.7% |
| 1965 | 0.214 | +4.9% |
| 1966 | 0.214 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.214 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.214 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.214 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.213 | -0.5% |
| 1971 | 0.215 | +0.9% |
| 1972 | 0.211 | -1.9% |
| 1973 | 0.216 | +2.4% |
| 1974 | 0.216 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.211 | -2.3% |
| 1976 | 0.217 | +2.8% |
| 1977 | 0.217 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.21 | -3.2% |
| 1979 | 0.201 | -4.3% |
| 1980 | 0.236 | +17.4% |
| 1981 | 0.238 | +0.8% |
| 1982 | 0.245 | +2.9% |
| 1983 | 0.245 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.245 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.245 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.245 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.245 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.245 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.237 | -3.3% |
| 1990 | 0.565 | +138.4% |
| 1991 | 0.712 | +26.0% |
| 1992 | 0.705 | -1.0% |
| 1993 | 0.713 | +1.1% |
| 1994 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.686 | -3.8% |
| 1996 | 0.645 | -6.0% |
| 1997 | 0.644 | -0.2% |
| 1998 | 0.644 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.644 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.617 | -4.2% |
| 2001 | 0.594 | -3.7% |
| 2002 | 0.53 | -10.8% |
| 2003 | 0.536 | +1.1% |
| 2004 | 0.537 | +0.2% |
| 2005 | 0.563 | +4.8% |
| 2006 | 0.635 | +12.8% |
| 2007 | 0.794 | +25.0% |
| 2008 | 0.798 | +0.5% |
| 2009 | 0.839 | +5.1% |
| 2010 | 0.834 | -0.6% |
| 2011 | 0.83 | -0.5% |
| 2012 | 0.839 | +1.1% |
| 2013 | 0.773 | -7.9% |
| 2014 | 0.783 | +1.3% |
| 2015 | 0.789 | +0.8% |
| 2016 | 0.804 | +1.9% |
| 2017 | 0.822 | +2.2% |
| 2018 | 0.796 | -3.2% |
| 2019 | 0.768 | -3.5% |
| 2020 | 0.764 | -0.5% |
| 2021 | 0.764 | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 0.773 | +1.2% |
| 2023 | 0.776 | +0.4% |
| 2024 | 0.771 | -0.6% |
| 2025 | 0.742 | -3.8% |
Nepal compared with similar countries
- Nepal's 0.742 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.6365, 1.2× the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Nepal's 0.742 is above the median for South Asia, which is 0.7125, 1.0× the median. (6 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.111 | 0.111 | 0.111 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.111 | 0.111 | 0.111 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.111 | 0.111 | 0.111 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.111 | 0.111 | 0.111 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.111 | 0.111 | 0.111 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.111 | 0.111 | 0.111 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.0758 | 0.023 | 0.111 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.023 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.023 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.023 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.023 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.023 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.028 | 0.028 | 0.028 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.028 | 0.028 | 0.028 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.028 | 0.028 | 0.028 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.0283 | 0.028 | 0.03 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0338 | 0.028 | 0.04 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.3637 | 0.093 | 0.443 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.2277 | 0.203 | 0.35 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.2127 | 0.201 | 0.217 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.2426 | 0.236 | 0.245 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.6671 | 0.565 | 0.713 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.6443 | 0.53 | 0.839 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8038 | 0.768 | 0.839 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.765 | 0.742 | 0.776 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Nepal
More social development data for Nepal
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 19,613 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 8,019 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 3 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 3 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0003 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 8,019 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0007 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is key features of human rights in Nepal?
- Key features of human rights in Nepal was 0.742 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest key features of human rights recorded in Nepal?
- The highest recorded value was 0.839 in 2009.
- What is the lowest key features of human rights recorded in Nepal?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.023 in 1846.
- How does Nepal rank for key features of human rights?
- Nepal ranks 88th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is key features of human rights rising or falling in Nepal?
- Over the last ten years it is down 6.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Nepal data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Key features of human rights. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people are free from government torture, political killings, and forced labor, they have property rights, and enjoy the freedoms of movement, religion, expression, and association.