Key features of human rights in Egypt
Egypt: Key features of human rights was 0.232 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Key features of human rights in Egypt, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Egypt recorded 0.232 for key features of human rights in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.5% on the previous year and up 37.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, key features of human rights in Egypt peaked at 0.424 in 1952 and was at its lowest, 0.168, in 2017.
That places Egypt 159th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 237 years of available data.
Key features of human rights in Egypt, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.308 | — |
| 1790 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.317 | +2.9% |
| 1841 | 0.317 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.33 | +4.1% |
| 1843 | 0.33 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.33 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.33 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.33 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.33 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.33 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.35 | +6.1% |
| 1850 | 0.336 | -4.0% |
| 1851 | 0.364 | +8.3% |
| 1852 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.374 | +2.7% |
| 1871 | 0.374 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.374 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.374 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.374 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.374 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.374 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.38 | +1.6% |
| 1878 | 0.397 | +4.5% |
| 1879 | 0.421 | +6.0% |
| 1880 | 0.421 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.407 | -3.3% |
| 1882 | 0.396 | -2.7% |
| 1883 | 0.396 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.396 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.396 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.396 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.396 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.396 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.396 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.396 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.396 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.396 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.396 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.396 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.396 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.396 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.396 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.396 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.396 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.4 | +1.0% |
| 1901 | 0.405 | +1.3% |
| 1902 | 0.405 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.405 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.405 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.405 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.405 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.411 | +1.5% |
| 1908 | 0.409 | -0.5% |
| 1909 | 0.409 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.409 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.409 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.409 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.403 | -1.5% |
| 1914 | 0.403 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.396 | -1.7% |
| 1916 | 0.396 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.396 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.39 | -1.5% |
| 1919 | 0.392 | +0.5% |
| 1920 | 0.39 | -0.5% |
| 1921 | 0.39 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.39 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.393 | +0.8% |
| 1924 | 0.394 | +0.3% |
| 1925 | 0.408 | +3.6% |
| 1926 | 0.408 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.408 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.408 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.408 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.41 | +0.5% |
| 1931 | 0.409 | -0.2% |
| 1932 | 0.409 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.409 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.409 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.409 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.409 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.409 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.409 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.409 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.409 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.409 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.409 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.409 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.409 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.407 | -0.5% |
| 1946 | 0.407 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.407 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.406 | -0.2% |
| 1949 | 0.412 | +1.5% |
| 1950 | 0.417 | +1.2% |
| 1951 | 0.42 | +0.7% |
| 1952 | 0.424 | +1.0% |
| 1953 | 0.348 | -17.9% |
| 1954 | 0.29 | -16.7% |
| 1955 | 0.283 | -2.4% |
| 1956 | 0.282 | -0.4% |
| 1957 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.258 | -8.5% |
| 1961 | 0.258 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.257 | -0.4% |
| 1963 | 0.257 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.257 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.255 | -0.8% |
| 1966 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.255 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.277 | +8.6% |
| 1971 | 0.304 | +9.7% |
| 1972 | 0.308 | +1.3% |
| 1973 | 0.316 | +2.6% |
| 1974 | 0.316 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.316 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.322 | +1.9% |
| 1977 | 0.307 | -4.7% |
| 1978 | 0.305 | -0.7% |
| 1979 | 0.295 | -3.3% |
| 1980 | 0.293 | -0.7% |
| 1981 | 0.326 | +11.3% |
| 1982 | 0.332 | +1.8% |
| 1983 | 0.323 | -2.7% |
| 1984 | 0.319 | -1.2% |
| 1985 | 0.319 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.319 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.319 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.319 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.324 | +1.6% |
| 1990 | 0.32 | -1.2% |
| 1991 | 0.32 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.32 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.325 | +1.6% |
| 1994 | 0.325 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.325 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.325 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.32 | -1.5% |
| 1998 | 0.308 | -3.8% |
| 1999 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.306 | -0.6% |
| 2001 | 0.31 | +1.3% |
| 2002 | 0.31 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.31 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.312 | +0.6% |
| 2005 | 0.312 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.31 | -0.6% |
| 2007 | 0.311 | +0.3% |
| 2008 | 0.31 | -0.3% |
| 2009 | 0.308 | -0.6% |
| 2010 | 0.307 | -0.3% |
| 2011 | 0.391 | +27.4% |
| 2012 | 0.418 | +6.9% |
| 2013 | 0.214 | -48.8% |
| 2014 | 0.172 | -19.6% |
| 2015 | 0.169 | -1.7% |
| 2016 | 0.172 | +1.8% |
| 2017 | 0.168 | -2.3% |
| 2018 | 0.172 | +2.4% |
| 2019 | 0.19 | +10.5% |
| 2020 | 0.207 | +8.9% |
| 2021 | 0.206 | -0.5% |
| 2022 | 0.233 | +13.1% |
| 2023 | 0.231 | -0.9% |
| 2024 | 0.243 | +5.2% |
| 2025 | 0.232 | -4.5% |
Egypt compared with similar countries
- Egypt's 0.232 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.6365, 36% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Egypt's 0.232 is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 0.404, 57% of the median. (23 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.308 | 0.308 | 0.308 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.308 | 0.308 | 0.308 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.308 | 0.308 | 0.308 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.308 | 0.308 | 0.308 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.308 | 0.308 | 0.308 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.308 | 0.308 | 0.308 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.3294 | 0.317 | 0.35 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.3612 | 0.336 | 0.364 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.364 | 0.364 | 0.364 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.3816 | 0.374 | 0.421 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.3996 | 0.396 | 0.421 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.396 | 0.396 | 0.396 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.4059 | 0.4 | 0.411 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.4003 | 0.39 | 0.409 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.3997 | 0.39 | 0.408 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.4091 | 0.409 | 0.41 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.4084 | 0.406 | 0.412 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.331 | 0.282 | 0.424 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.2562 | 0.255 | 0.258 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.3066 | 0.277 | 0.322 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.3193 | 0.293 | 0.332 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.3196 | 0.308 | 0.325 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.3099 | 0.306 | 0.312 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2373 | 0.168 | 0.418 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.2253 | 0.206 | 0.243 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Egypt
More social development data for Egypt
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 220,033 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 23,763 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 6 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 6 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0002 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 23,763 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0019 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is key features of human rights in Egypt?
- Key features of human rights in Egypt was 0.232 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest key features of human rights recorded in Egypt?
- The highest recorded value was 0.424 in 1952.
- What is the lowest key features of human rights recorded in Egypt?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.168 in 2017.
- How does Egypt rank for key features of human rights?
- Egypt ranks 159th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is key features of human rights rising or falling in Egypt?
- Over the last ten years it is up 37.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Egypt data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Key features of human rights. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people are free from government torture, political killings, and forced labor, they have property rights, and enjoy the freedoms of movement, religion, expression, and association.