Key features of electoral democracy in Türkiye
Türkiye: Key features of electoral democracy was 0.293 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
0.293
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
117th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.657
in 2004
All-time low
0.008
in 1890
Years of data
237
1789–2025
Key features of electoral democracy in Türkiye, 1789–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for key features of electoral democracy in Türkiye is 0.293, measured in 2025.
The figure is up 1.4% on the previous year and down 24.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, key features of electoral democracy in Türkiye peaked at 0.657 in 2004 and was at its lowest, 0.008, in 1890.
That places Türkiye 117th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.0199 | 0.019 | 0.02 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.019 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.019 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.019 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.0337 | 0.03 | 0.035 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.0365 | 0.012 | 0.1 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.012 | 0.012 | 0.012 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.008 | 0.008 | 0.008 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.0287 | 0.009 | 0.153 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.0929 | 0.071 | 0.141 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.1066 | 0.097 | 0.118 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.136 | 0.11 | 0.139 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.1759 | 0.141 | 0.234 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.3722 | 0.335 | 0.403 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.3874 | 0.193 | 0.574 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.5433 | 0.482 | 0.568 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.3326 | 0.114 | 0.487 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.5378 | 0.517 | 0.57 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.6122 | 0.545 | 0.657 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.402 | 0.289 | 0.525 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.2885 | 0.285 | 0.293 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
- 114 Gabon 0.302 compare
- 114 Pakistan 0.302 compare
- 116 Serbia, Republic of 0.3 compare
- 117 Central African Republic 0.293 compare
- 117 Comoros, Union of the 0.293 compare
- 120 Jordan 0.282 compare
More social development data for Türkiye
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 2.39 million (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 149,405 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh 5 (2025)
- Democracy lexical 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 5 (2025)
- Human rights index vs electoral democracy index 0.402 (2025)
- Liberal democracy index 0.11 (2025)
- Electoral democracy index 0.293 (2025)
- Freedom of association index 0.565 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is key features of electoral democracy in Türkiye?
- Key features of electoral democracy in Türkiye was 0.293 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest key features of electoral democracy recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 0.657 in 2004.
- What is the lowest key features of electoral democracy recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.008 in 1890.
- How does Türkiye rank for key features of electoral democracy?
- Türkiye ranks 117th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is key features of electoral democracy rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is down 24.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Key features of electoral democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).