Key features of electoral democracy in Libya
Libya: Key features of electoral democracy was 0.193 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Key features of electoral democracy in Libya, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, key features of electoral democracy in Libya stood at 0.193.
That represents a change of down 1.0% on the previous year and down 32.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, key features of electoral democracy in Libya peaked at 0.54 in 2013 and was at its lowest, 0.014, in 1911.
That places Libya 137th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 3 |
| 1910s | 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.014 | 5 |
| 1920s | 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.014 | 8 |
| 1930s | 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.014 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.014 | 2 |
| 1950s | 0.0818 | 0.06 | 0.102 | 9 |
| 1960s | 0.1232 | 0.087 | 0.14 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.072 | 0.072 | 0.072 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.072 | 0.072 | 0.072 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.072 | 0.072 | 0.072 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.0719 | 0.071 | 0.072 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2769 | 0.071 | 0.54 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.212 | 0.193 | 0.266 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Libya
More social development data for Libya
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 552,523 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 17,161 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Key features of democracy 0.193 (2025)
- Freedom of Expression Index 0.536 (2025)
- Freedom of Association Index 0.508 (2025)
- Electoral Democracy Index 0.193 (2025)
- Participatory Democracy Index 0.087 (2025)
- Liberal Democracy Index 0.098 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is key features of electoral democracy in Libya?
- Key features of electoral democracy in Libya was 0.193 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest key features of electoral democracy recorded in Libya?
- The highest recorded value was 0.54 in 2013.
- What is the lowest key features of electoral democracy recorded in Libya?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.014 in 1911.
- How does Libya rank for key features of electoral democracy?
- Libya ranks 137th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is key features of electoral democracy rising or falling in Libya?
- Over the last ten years it is down 32.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Libya data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Key features of electoral democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 144 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.