Key features of democracy in Japan
Japan: Key features of democracy was 0.819 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Key features of democracy in Japan, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for key features of democracy in Japan is 0.819, measured in 2025.
The figure is down 0.4% on the previous year and up 0.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, key features of democracy in Japan peaked at 0.854 in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.025, in 1789.
Japan ranks 24th of 176 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.027 | 0.027 | 0.027 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.027 | 0.027 | 0.027 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.027 | 0.027 | 0.027 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.027 | 0.027 | 0.027 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.027 | 0.027 | 0.027 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.027 | 0.027 | 0.027 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.029 | 0.029 | 0.029 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.0315 | 0.029 | 0.047 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.083 | 0.083 | 0.083 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.083 | 0.083 | 0.083 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.155 | 0.129 | 0.166 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.173 | 0.171 | 0.175 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.177 | 0.174 | 0.184 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.1964 | 0.185 | 0.211 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.1909 | 0.167 | 0.205 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.2313 | 0.137 | 0.372 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.7018 | 0.375 | 0.829 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.8305 | 0.829 | 0.831 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.8352 | 0.832 | 0.838 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.8355 | 0.834 | 0.838 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.8369 | 0.835 | 0.839 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8429 | 0.838 | 0.854 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8299 | 0.815 | 0.852 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.8242 | 0.819 | 0.831 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Japan
More social development data for Japan
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 42,450 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 56 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Public Sector Corruption Index 0.036 (2025)
- Freedom of Expression Index 0.847 (2025)
- Freedom of Association Index 0.924 (2025)
- Electoral Democracy Index 0.819 (2025)
- Participatory Democracy Index 0.526 (2025)
- Liberal Democracy Index 0.734 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is key features of democracy in Japan?
- Key features of democracy in Japan was 0.819 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest key features of democracy recorded in Japan?
- The highest recorded value was 0.854 in 2009.
- What is the lowest key features of democracy recorded in Japan?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.025 in 1789.
- How does Japan rank for key features of democracy?
- Japan ranks 24th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is key features of democracy rising or falling in Japan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Japan data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Key features of democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.