Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / in Africa Western and Central

Africa Western and Central: Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / was 8.36 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
8.36 million
Change on year
up 2.2%
Rank
27th
of 43 groups
All-time high
8.43 million
in 2022
All-time low
553,800
in 2011
Years of data
17
2009–2025

Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / in Africa Western and Central, 2009–2025

02.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M2009201720252009: 747.8k2010: 960.8k2011: 553.8k2012: 605.8k2013: 4.7M2014: 2.1M2015: 3.3M2016: 3.2M2017: 3.4M2018: 4.4M2019: 5.7M2020: 6.9M2021: 7.8M2022: 8.4M2023: 8.1M2024: 8.2M2025: 8.4M

Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Analysis

Africa Western and Central recorded 8.36 million for internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / in 2025.

That represents a change of up 2.2% on the previous year and up 151.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / in Africa Western and Central peaked at 8.43 million in 2022 and was at its lowest, 553,800, in 2011.

That places Africa Western and Central 27th out of 43 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / in Africa Western and Central, year by year

Annual values for Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin in Africa Western and Central, 2009 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2009 747,800
2010 960,800 +28.5%
2011 553,800 -42.4%
2012 605,800 +9.4%
2013 4.70 million +675.6%
2014 2.06 million -56.1%
2015 3.32 million +60.9%
2016 3.18 million -4.3%
2017 3.41 million +7.2%
2018 4.40 million +29.3%
2019 5.74 million +30.3%
2020 6.87 million +19.8%
2021 7.81 million +13.6%
2022 8.43 million +8.0%
2023 8.15 million -3.4%
2024 8.18 million +0.4%
2025 8.36 million +2.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 747,800 747,800 747,800 1
2010s 2.89 million 553,800 5.74 million 10
2020s 7.97 million 6.87 million 8.43 million 6

Countries ranked near Africa Western and Central

  1. 24 Central African Republic 427,000 compare
  2. 25 Mali 409,000 compare
  3. 26 Niger 392,000 compare
  4. 27 Mexico 390,000 compare
  5. 28 Côte d'Ivoire 302,000 compare
  6. 29 Georgia 301,000 compare
  7. 30 Thailand 273,000 compare

See the full ranking of 105 places →

More social development data for Africa Western and Central

All data for Africa Western and Central →

Frequently asked questions

What is internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / in Africa Western and Central?
Internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / in Africa Western and Central was 8.36 million in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
What is the highest internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / recorded in Africa Western and Central?
The highest recorded value was 8.43 million in 2022.
What is the lowest internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / recorded in Africa Western and Central?
The lowest recorded value was 553,800 in 2011.
How does Africa Western and Central rank for internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum /?
Africa Western and Central ranks 27th out of 43 groups with data for 2025.
Is internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / rising or falling in Africa Western and Central?
Over the last ten years it is up 151.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Africa Western and Central data come from?
The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / in Africa Western and Central. Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/internally-displaced-people-idp-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-origin/africa-western-and-central/

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About this data

Indicator
Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
105 places, 1,584 data points, 2009–2025
Last refreshed

Internally displaced people (IDPs) are persons or groups of persons who have been forced or obliged to flee or to leave their homes or places of habitual residence, in particular as a result of, or in order to avoid the effects of armed conflict, situations of generalized violence, and violations of human rights, and who have not crossed an internationally recognized State border.