Human Rights Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index in United Kingdom
United Kingdom: Human Rights Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index was 0.844 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Human Rights Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index in United Kingdom, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
United Kingdom recorded 0.844 for human rights index vs. electoral democracy index in 2025.
The figure is down 4.1% on the previous year and down 6.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, human rights index vs. electoral democracy index in United Kingdom peaked at 0.94 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 0.535, in 1819.
That places United Kingdom 60th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 237 years of available data.
Human Rights Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index in United Kingdom, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.561 | — |
| 1790 | 0.561 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.561 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.553 | -1.4% |
| 1793 | 0.553 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.553 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.54 | -2.4% |
| 1796 | 0.572 | +5.9% |
| 1797 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.572 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.558 | -2.4% |
| 1817 | 0.558 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.558 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.535 | -4.1% |
| 1820 | 0.549 | +2.6% |
| 1821 | 0.549 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.549 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.549 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.55 | +0.2% |
| 1825 | 0.591 | +7.5% |
| 1826 | 0.602 | +1.9% |
| 1827 | 0.602 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.602 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.593 | -1.5% |
| 1830 | 0.634 | +6.9% |
| 1831 | 0.634 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.634 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.641 | +1.1% |
| 1834 | 0.655 | +2.2% |
| 1835 | 0.713 | +8.9% |
| 1836 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.72 | +1.0% |
| 1839 | 0.732 | +1.7% |
| 1840 | 0.752 | +2.7% |
| 1841 | 0.752 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.752 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.752 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.766 | +1.9% |
| 1845 | 0.766 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.766 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.766 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.766 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.766 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.769 | +0.4% |
| 1851 | 0.776 | +0.9% |
| 1852 | 0.776 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.776 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.776 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.776 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.776 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.776 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.776 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.776 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.776 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.776 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.776 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.776 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.776 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.776 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.776 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.776 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.789 | +1.7% |
| 1869 | 0.773 | -2.0% |
| 1870 | 0.776 | +0.4% |
| 1871 | 0.786 | +1.3% |
| 1872 | 0.786 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.795 | +1.1% |
| 1874 | 0.795 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.795 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.795 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.795 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.795 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.795 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.818 | +2.9% |
| 1881 | 0.818 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.818 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.825 | +0.9% |
| 1884 | 0.825 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.825 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.825 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.825 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.825 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.825 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.825 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.825 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.825 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.825 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.825 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.825 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.825 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.825 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.826 | +0.1% |
| 1899 | 0.826 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.831 | +0.6% |
| 1901 | 0.829 | -0.2% |
| 1902 | 0.829 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.829 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.829 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.829 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.831 | +0.2% |
| 1907 | 0.831 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.831 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.831 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.835 | +0.5% |
| 1911 | 0.835 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.835 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.835 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.823 | -1.4% |
| 1915 | 0.823 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.807 | -1.9% |
| 1917 | 0.807 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.807 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.823 | +2.0% |
| 1920 | 0.825 | +0.2% |
| 1921 | 0.825 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.825 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.825 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.847 | +2.7% |
| 1925 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.855 | +0.9% |
| 1927 | 0.853 | -0.2% |
| 1928 | 0.853 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.853 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.856 | +0.4% |
| 1931 | 0.856 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.856 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.856 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.856 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.856 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.856 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.856 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.856 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.843 | -1.5% |
| 1940 | 0.843 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.843 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.843 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.843 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.843 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.843 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.871 | +3.3% |
| 1947 | 0.874 | +0.3% |
| 1948 | 0.874 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.874 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.878 | +0.5% |
| 1951 | 0.878 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.87 | -0.9% |
| 1953 | 0.87 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.87 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.87 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.87 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.87 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.87 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.87 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.87 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.872 | +0.2% |
| 1962 | 0.872 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.872 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.872 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.875 | +0.3% |
| 1966 | 0.875 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.878 | +0.3% |
| 1968 | 0.852 | -3.0% |
| 1969 | 0.852 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.838 | -1.6% |
| 1971 | 0.838 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.838 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.838 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.838 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.838 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.838 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.838 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.838 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.838 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.837 | -0.1% |
| 1981 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.837 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.869 | +3.8% |
| 1991 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.889 | +2.3% |
| 1995 | 0.889 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.889 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.889 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.911 | +2.5% |
| 1999 | 0.931 | +2.2% |
| 2000 | 0.94 | +1.0% |
| 2001 | 0.937 | -0.3% |
| 2002 | 0.934 | -0.3% |
| 2003 | 0.934 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.934 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.934 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.934 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.934 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.934 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.934 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.933 | -0.1% |
| 2011 | 0.933 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.929 | -0.4% |
| 2013 | 0.905 | -2.6% |
| 2014 | 0.904 | -0.1% |
| 2015 | 0.904 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.904 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.915 | +1.2% |
| 2018 | 0.917 | +0.2% |
| 2019 | 0.91 | -0.8% |
| 2020 | 0.894 | -1.8% |
| 2021 | 0.882 | -1.3% |
| 2022 | 0.889 | +0.8% |
| 2023 | 0.891 | +0.2% |
| 2024 | 0.88 | -1.2% |
| 2025 | 0.844 | -4.1% |
United Kingdom compared with similar countries
- United Kingdom's 0.844 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.906, 93% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- United Kingdom's 0.844 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.8795, 96% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.561 | 0.561 | 0.561 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.5609 | 0.54 | 0.572 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.572 | 0.572 | 0.572 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.5641 | 0.535 | 0.572 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.5736 | 0.549 | 0.602 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.6789 | 0.634 | 0.732 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.7604 | 0.752 | 0.766 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.7753 | 0.769 | 0.776 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.777 | 0.773 | 0.789 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.7913 | 0.776 | 0.795 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.8229 | 0.818 | 0.825 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.8252 | 0.825 | 0.826 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.83 | 0.829 | 0.831 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.823 | 0.807 | 0.835 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.8408 | 0.825 | 0.855 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.8547 | 0.843 | 0.856 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.8551 | 0.843 | 0.874 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.8716 | 0.87 | 0.878 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.869 | 0.852 | 0.878 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.838 | 0.838 | 0.838 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.837 | 0.837 | 0.837 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.8874 | 0.869 | 0.931 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.9349 | 0.934 | 0.94 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9154 | 0.904 | 0.933 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.88 | 0.844 | 0.894 | 6 |
Countries ranked near United Kingdom
More social development data for United Kingdom
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 581,072 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 517 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 517 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0084 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is human rights index vs. electoral democracy index in United Kingdom?
- Human rights index vs. electoral democracy index in United Kingdom was 0.844 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest human rights index vs. electoral democracy index recorded in United Kingdom?
- The highest recorded value was 0.94 in 2000.
- What is the lowest human rights index vs. electoral democracy index recorded in United Kingdom?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.535 in 1819.
- How does United Kingdom rank for human rights index vs. electoral democracy index?
- United Kingdom ranks 60th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is human rights index vs. electoral democracy index rising or falling in United Kingdom?
- Over the last ten years it is down 6.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Human Rights Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people are free from government torture, political killings, and forced labor, they have property rights, and enjoy the freedoms of movement, religion, expression, and association.