Human Rights Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Somalia
Somalia: Human Rights Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index was 0.454 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Human Rights Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Somalia, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Somalia recorded 0.454 for human rights index vs. electoral democracy index in 2025.
That represents a change of up 7.1% on the previous year and up 39.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, human rights index vs. electoral democracy index in Somalia peaked at 0.511 in 1961 and was at its lowest, 0.062, in 1987.
That places Somalia 130th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 126 years of available data.
Human Rights Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Somalia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 0.361 | — |
| 1901 | 0.361 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.361 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.361 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.361 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.361 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.361 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.361 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.361 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.361 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.306 | -15.2% |
| 1911 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.307 | +0.3% |
| 1922 | 0.307 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.235 | -23.5% |
| 1924 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.309 | +31.5% |
| 1938 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.301 | -2.6% |
| 1941 | 0.306 | +1.7% |
| 1942 | 0.323 | +5.6% |
| 1943 | 0.323 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.323 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.323 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.325 | +0.6% |
| 1947 | 0.331 | +1.8% |
| 1948 | 0.331 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.327 | -1.2% |
| 1950 | 0.346 | +5.8% |
| 1951 | 0.352 | +1.7% |
| 1952 | 0.352 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.352 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.352 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.364 | +3.4% |
| 1956 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.466 | +28.0% |
| 1961 | 0.511 | +9.7% |
| 1962 | 0.51 | -0.2% |
| 1963 | 0.51 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.507 | -0.6% |
| 1965 | 0.507 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.458 | -9.7% |
| 1967 | 0.458 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.458 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.367 | -19.9% |
| 1970 | 0.067 | -81.7% |
| 1971 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.065 | -3.0% |
| 1974 | 0.065 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.065 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.066 | +1.5% |
| 1977 | 0.066 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.066 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.063 | -4.5% |
| 1980 | 0.064 | +1.6% |
| 1981 | 0.064 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.064 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.064 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.064 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.064 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.064 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.062 | -3.1% |
| 1988 | 0.062 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.062 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.064 | +3.2% |
| 1991 | 0.104 | +62.5% |
| 1992 | 0.215 | +106.7% |
| 1993 | 0.218 | +1.4% |
| 1994 | 0.218 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.221 | +1.4% |
| 1996 | 0.221 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.221 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.221 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.221 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.225 | +1.8% |
| 2001 | 0.218 | -3.1% |
| 2002 | 0.218 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.218 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.224 | +2.8% |
| 2005 | 0.211 | -5.8% |
| 2006 | 0.2 | -5.2% |
| 2007 | 0.208 | +4.0% |
| 2008 | 0.204 | -1.9% |
| 2009 | 0.208 | +2.0% |
| 2010 | 0.272 | +30.8% |
| 2011 | 0.269 | -1.1% |
| 2012 | 0.324 | +20.4% |
| 2013 | 0.325 | +0.3% |
| 2014 | 0.325 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.325 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.35 | +7.7% |
| 2017 | 0.364 | +4.0% |
| 2018 | 0.333 | -8.5% |
| 2019 | 0.303 | -9.0% |
| 2020 | 0.294 | -3.0% |
| 2021 | 0.318 | +8.2% |
| 2022 | 0.343 | +7.9% |
| 2023 | 0.425 | +23.9% |
| 2024 | 0.424 | -0.2% |
| 2025 | 0.454 | +7.1% |
Somalia compared with similar countries
- Somalia's 0.454 is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.42, 1.1× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Somalia's 0.454 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.6165, 74% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.361 | 0.361 | 0.361 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.306 | 0.306 | 0.306 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.2565 | 0.235 | 0.307 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.2572 | 0.235 | 0.309 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.3213 | 0.301 | 0.331 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.3574 | 0.346 | 0.364 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.4752 | 0.367 | 0.511 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0657 | 0.063 | 0.067 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0634 | 0.062 | 0.064 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.1924 | 0.064 | 0.221 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.2134 | 0.2 | 0.225 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.319 | 0.269 | 0.364 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.3763 | 0.294 | 0.454 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Somalia
More social development data for Somalia
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 20,967 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 892,037 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0454 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 892,037 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0011 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is human rights index vs. electoral democracy index in Somalia?
- Human rights index vs. electoral democracy index in Somalia was 0.454 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest human rights index vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Somalia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.511 in 1961.
- What is the lowest human rights index vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Somalia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.062 in 1987.
- How does Somalia rank for human rights index vs. electoral democracy index?
- Somalia ranks 130th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is human rights index vs. electoral democracy index rising or falling in Somalia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 39.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Somalia data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Human Rights Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people are free from government torture, political killings, and forced labor, they have property rights, and enjoy the freedoms of movement, religion, expression, and association.