Human Rights Index in Estonia
Estonia: Human Rights Index was 0.963 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Human Rights Index in Estonia, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, human rights index in Estonia stood at 0.963. That is the highest value across all 237 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, human rights index in Estonia peaked at 0.963 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.014, in 1940.
That places Estonia 1st out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.143 | 0.143 | 0.143 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.1338 | 0.127 | 0.161 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.1619 | 0.161 | 0.162 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.162 | 0.162 | 0.162 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.1464 | 0.131 | 0.162 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.1349 | 0.122 | 0.154 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.1294 | 0.122 | 0.159 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.1717 | 0.159 | 0.186 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.2613 | 0.184 | 0.293 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.286 | 0.283 | 0.293 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.2509 | 0.242 | 0.283 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.2696 | 0.248 | 0.301 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.2969 | 0.276 | 0.326 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.4214 | 0.297 | 0.81 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.8931 | 0.862 | 0.898 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.7672 | 0.661 | 0.899 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0169 | 0.014 | 0.02 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.0886 | 0.014 | 0.15 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.1468 | 0.145 | 0.148 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.148 | 0.146 | 0.15 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.2045 | 0.147 | 0.314 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.9231 | 0.871 | 0.944 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.9517 | 0.945 | 0.956 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9603 | 0.957 | 0.962 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.962 | 0.957 | 0.963 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More social development data for Estonia
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 41,299 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 86 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Key features of democracy 0.887 (2025)
- Freedom of Expression Index 0.969 (2025)
- Freedom of Association Index 0.908 (2025)
- Electoral Democracy Index 0.887 (2025)
- Participatory Democracy Index 0.621 (2025)
- Liberal Democracy Index 0.837 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is human rights index in Estonia?
- Human rights index in Estonia was 0.963 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest human rights index recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.963 in 2021.
- What is the lowest human rights index recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.014 in 1940.
- How does Estonia rank for human rights index?
- Estonia ranks 1st out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is human rights index rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Human Rights Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people are free from government torture, political killings, and forced labor, they have property rights, and enjoy the freedoms of movement, religion, expression, and association.