Human Rights Index in Ecuador
Ecuador: Human Rights Index was 0.692 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Human Rights Index in Ecuador, 1830–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, human rights index in Ecuador stood at 0.692.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 8.5% on the previous year and down 13.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, human rights index in Ecuador peaked at 0.906 in 2018 and was at its lowest, 0.153, in 1869.
That places Ecuador 98th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 196 years of available data.
Human Rights Index in Ecuador, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1830 | 0.249 | — |
| 1831 | 0.249 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.249 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.241 | -3.2% |
| 1834 | 0.241 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.248 | +2.9% |
| 1836 | 0.248 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.248 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.248 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.248 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.248 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.224 | -9.7% |
| 1842 | 0.224 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.224 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.224 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.271 | +21.0% |
| 1846 | 0.357 | +31.7% |
| 1847 | 0.357 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.357 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.357 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.319 | -10.6% |
| 1851 | 0.307 | -3.8% |
| 1852 | 0.307 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.307 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.307 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.307 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.307 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.322 | +4.9% |
| 1858 | 0.322 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.277 | -14.0% |
| 1860 | 0.189 | -31.8% |
| 1861 | 0.159 | -15.9% |
| 1862 | 0.159 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.159 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.159 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.17 | +6.9% |
| 1866 | 0.261 | +53.5% |
| 1867 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.251 | -3.8% |
| 1869 | 0.153 | -39.0% |
| 1870 | 0.153 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.153 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.153 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.153 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.153 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.183 | +19.6% |
| 1876 | 0.232 | +26.8% |
| 1877 | 0.232 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.232 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.232 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.237 | +2.2% |
| 1881 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.225 | -5.1% |
| 1885 | 0.225 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.225 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.225 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.289 | +28.4% |
| 1889 | 0.306 | +5.9% |
| 1890 | 0.377 | +23.2% |
| 1891 | 0.377 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.381 | +1.1% |
| 1893 | 0.381 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.381 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.482 | +26.5% |
| 1896 | 0.519 | +7.7% |
| 1897 | 0.519 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.519 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.519 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.537 | +3.5% |
| 1901 | 0.536 | -0.2% |
| 1902 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.536 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.537 | +0.2% |
| 1905 | 0.53 | -1.3% |
| 1906 | 0.538 | +1.5% |
| 1907 | 0.538 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.538 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.542 | +0.7% |
| 1910 | 0.544 | +0.4% |
| 1911 | 0.557 | +2.4% |
| 1912 | 0.561 | +0.7% |
| 1913 | 0.557 | -0.7% |
| 1914 | 0.557 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.557 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.552 | -0.9% |
| 1917 | 0.55 | -0.4% |
| 1918 | 0.527 | -4.2% |
| 1919 | 0.527 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.525 | -0.4% |
| 1921 | 0.525 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.519 | -1.1% |
| 1923 | 0.534 | +2.9% |
| 1924 | 0.534 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.546 | +2.2% |
| 1926 | 0.549 | +0.5% |
| 1927 | 0.549 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.549 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.549 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.548 | -0.2% |
| 1931 | 0.548 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.54 | -1.5% |
| 1933 | 0.54 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.547 | +1.3% |
| 1935 | 0.54 | -1.3% |
| 1936 | 0.487 | -9.8% |
| 1937 | 0.494 | +1.4% |
| 1938 | 0.541 | +9.5% |
| 1939 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.492 | -9.1% |
| 1941 | 0.484 | -1.6% |
| 1942 | 0.484 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.484 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.502 | +3.7% |
| 1945 | 0.564 | +12.4% |
| 1946 | 0.541 | -4.1% |
| 1947 | 0.55 | +1.7% |
| 1948 | 0.609 | +10.7% |
| 1949 | 0.638 | +4.8% |
| 1950 | 0.638 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.638 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.627 | -1.7% |
| 1953 | 0.624 | -0.5% |
| 1954 | 0.624 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.624 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.624 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.632 | +1.3% |
| 1958 | 0.632 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.632 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.595 | -5.9% |
| 1961 | 0.602 | +1.2% |
| 1962 | 0.592 | -1.7% |
| 1963 | 0.437 | -26.2% |
| 1964 | 0.459 | +5.0% |
| 1965 | 0.464 | +1.1% |
| 1966 | 0.489 | +5.4% |
| 1967 | 0.577 | +18.0% |
| 1968 | 0.591 | +2.4% |
| 1969 | 0.617 | +4.4% |
| 1970 | 0.615 | -0.3% |
| 1971 | 0.611 | -0.7% |
| 1972 | 0.568 | -7.0% |
| 1973 | 0.495 | -12.9% |
| 1974 | 0.512 | +3.4% |
| 1975 | 0.512 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.512 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.522 | +2.0% |
| 1978 | 0.568 | +8.8% |
| 1979 | 0.737 | +29.8% |
| 1980 | 0.804 | +9.1% |
| 1981 | 0.799 | -0.6% |
| 1982 | 0.808 | +1.1% |
| 1983 | 0.815 | +0.9% |
| 1984 | 0.666 | -18.3% |
| 1985 | 0.654 | -1.8% |
| 1986 | 0.675 | +3.2% |
| 1987 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.764 | +13.2% |
| 1989 | 0.855 | +11.9% |
| 1990 | 0.855 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.855 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.855 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.853 | -0.2% |
| 1994 | 0.849 | -0.5% |
| 1995 | 0.849 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.849 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.849 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.855 | +0.7% |
| 1999 | 0.855 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.86 | +0.6% |
| 2001 | 0.86 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.861 | +0.1% |
| 2003 | 0.861 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.861 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.861 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.866 | +0.6% |
| 2007 | 0.882 | +1.8% |
| 2008 | 0.865 | -1.9% |
| 2009 | 0.855 | -1.2% |
| 2010 | 0.832 | -2.7% |
| 2011 | 0.827 | -0.6% |
| 2012 | 0.829 | +0.2% |
| 2013 | 0.799 | -3.6% |
| 2014 | 0.798 | -0.1% |
| 2015 | 0.802 | +0.5% |
| 2016 | 0.806 | +0.5% |
| 2017 | 0.852 | +5.7% |
| 2018 | 0.906 | +6.3% |
| 2019 | 0.891 | -1.7% |
| 2020 | 0.902 | +1.2% |
| 2021 | 0.892 | -1.1% |
| 2022 | 0.889 | -0.3% |
| 2023 | 0.816 | -8.2% |
| 2024 | 0.756 | -7.4% |
| 2025 | 0.692 | -8.5% |
Ecuador compared with similar countries
- Ecuador's 0.692 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.7345, 94% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
- Ecuador's 0.692 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.819, 84% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Human Rights Index in Ecuador changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1866 | +53.5% | 0.17 | 0.261 |
| 1869 | -39.0% | 0.251 | 0.153 |
| 1846 | +31.7% | 0.271 | 0.357 |
| 1860 | -31.8% | 0.277 | 0.189 |
| 1979 | +29.8% | 0.568 | 0.737 |
| 1888 | +28.4% | 0.225 | 0.289 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1830s | 0.2469 | 0.241 | 0.249 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.2843 | 0.224 | 0.357 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.3082 | 0.277 | 0.322 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.1921 | 0.153 | 0.261 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.1876 | 0.153 | 0.232 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.2443 | 0.225 | 0.306 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.4455 | 0.377 | 0.519 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.5368 | 0.53 | 0.542 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.5489 | 0.527 | 0.561 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.5379 | 0.519 | 0.549 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.5326 | 0.487 | 0.548 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.5348 | 0.484 | 0.638 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.6295 | 0.624 | 0.638 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.5423 | 0.437 | 0.617 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.5652 | 0.495 | 0.737 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.7515 | 0.654 | 0.855 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.8524 | 0.849 | 0.855 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8632 | 0.855 | 0.882 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8342 | 0.798 | 0.906 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.8245 | 0.692 | 0.902 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Ecuador
More social development data for Ecuador
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 26,428 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 5,723 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 3 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 3 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0003 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 5,723 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0014 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is human rights index in Ecuador?
- Human rights index in Ecuador was 0.692 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest human rights index recorded in Ecuador?
- The highest recorded value was 0.906 in 2018.
- What is the lowest human rights index recorded in Ecuador?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.153 in 1869.
- How does Ecuador rank for human rights index?
- Ecuador ranks 98th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is human rights index rising or falling in Ecuador?
- Over the last ten years it is down 13.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Ecuador data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Human Rights Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people are free from government torture, political killings, and forced labor, they have property rights, and enjoy the freedoms of movement, religion, expression, and association.