Homicides in Brazil

Brazil: Homicides was 40,698 homicides in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
40,698 homicides
Change on year
down 3.6%
World rank
1st
of 179 countries
All-time high
63,788 homicides
in 2017
All-time low
25,967 homicides
in 1992
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Homicides in Brazil, 1990–2023

020.0k40.0k60.0k1990200620231990: 29.3k homicides1991: 28.1k homicides1992: 26.0k homicides1993: 28.0k homicides1994: 29.9k homicides1995: 34.0k homicides1996: 38.9k homicides1997: 40.5k homicides1998: 42.0k homicides1999: 42.9k homicides2000: 45.4k homicides2001: 48.0k homicides2002: 49.7k homicides2003: 51.1k homicides2004: 48.4k homicides2005: 47.6k homicides2006: 49.2k homicides2007: 47.7k homicides2008: 50.1k homicides2009: 51.5k homicides2010: 52.3k homicides2011: 52.2k homicides2012: 56.4k homicides2013: 56.8k homicides2014: 59.7k homicides2015: 58.2k homicides2016: 61.2k homicides2017: 63.8k homicides2018: 56.0k homicides2019: 44.1k homicides2020: 45.5k homicides2021: 43.0k homicides2022: 42.2k homicides2023: 40.7k homicides

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024); United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in homicides.

Analysis

Brazil recorded 40,698 homicides for homicides in 2023.

The figure is down 3.6% on the previous year and down 28.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, homicides in Brazil peaked at 63,788 homicides in 2017 and was at its lowest, 25,967 homicides, in 1992.

Brazil ranks 1st of 179 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 33,955 homicides 25,967 homicides 42,914 homicides 10
2000s 48,858 homicides 45,375 homicides 51,461 homicides 10
2010s 56,072 homicides 44,073 homicides 63,788 homicides 10
2020s 42,853 homicides 40,698 homicides 45,515 homicides 4

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 2 India 40,130 homicides compare
  2. 3 Mexico 32,252 homicides compare
  3. 4 South Africa 27,272 homicides compare

See the full ranking of 179 places →

More social development data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is homicides in Brazil?
Homicides in Brazil was 40,698 homicides in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024); United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest homicides recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 63,788 homicides in 2017.
What is the lowest homicides recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 25,967 homicides in 1992.
How does Brazil rank for homicides?
Brazil ranks 1st out of 179 countries with data for 2023.
Is homicides rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is down 28.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024); United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Homicides. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Homicides
Unit
homicides
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024); United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
179 places, 4,154 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of intentional homicides.