Homicide rate, WHO vs. UNODC in Nepal
Nepal: Homicide rate, WHO vs. UNODC was 2.13 homicides per 100,000 population in 2020. ▼ Falling
Homicide rate, WHO vs. UNODC in Nepal, 1990–2020
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024); United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in homicides per 100,000 population.
Analysis
Nepal recorded 2.13 homicides per 100,000 population for homicide rate, who vs. unodc in 2020.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 9.1% on the previous year and down 28.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, homicide rate, who vs. unodc in Nepal peaked at 3.6 homicides per 100,000 population in 2004 and was at its lowest, 1.81 homicides per 100,000 population, in 1990.
Nepal ranks 99th of 179 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.
Homicide rate, WHO vs. UNODC in Nepal, year by year
| Year | homicides per 100,000 population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1.81 homicides per 100,000 population | — |
| 1997 | 2.48 homicides per 100,000 population | +36.6% |
| 1998 | 2.74 homicides per 100,000 population | +10.8% |
| 1999 | 2.61 homicides per 100,000 population | -4.9% |
| 2000 | 2.59 homicides per 100,000 population | -0.9% |
| 2001 | 3.4 homicides per 100,000 population | +31.4% |
| 2002 | 3.39 homicides per 100,000 population | -0.3% |
| 2003 | 2.95 homicides per 100,000 population | -13.0% |
| 2004 | 3.6 homicides per 100,000 population | +22.1% |
| 2005 | 3.34 homicides per 100,000 population | -7.2% |
| 2006 | 2.3 homicides per 100,000 population | -31.2% |
| 2007 | 3.14 homicides per 100,000 population | +36.7% |
| 2008 | 3.3 homicides per 100,000 population | +5.3% |
| 2009 | 2.97 homicides per 100,000 population | -10.2% |
| 2010 | 2.97 homicides per 100,000 population | +0.2% |
| 2011 | 2.47 homicides per 100,000 population | -16.9% |
| 2012 | 2.33 homicides per 100,000 population | -5.7% |
| 2013 | 2.2 homicides per 100,000 population | -5.8% |
| 2014 | 2.02 homicides per 100,000 population | -8.2% |
| 2015 | 2.15 homicides per 100,000 population | +6.6% |
| 2016 | 2.21 homicides per 100,000 population | +2.7% |
| 2017 | 2.25 homicides per 100,000 population | +1.9% |
| 2018 | 2.35 homicides per 100,000 population | +4.3% |
| 2019 | 1.95 homicides per 100,000 population | -16.8% |
| 2020 | 2.13 homicides per 100,000 population | +9.1% |
Nepal compared with similar countries
- Nepal's 2.13 homicides per 100,000 population is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 4.07 homicides per 100,000 population, 52% of the median. (33 countries reporting)
- Nepal's 2.13 homicides per 100,000 population is below the median for South Asia, which is 2.4 homicides per 100,000 population, 89% of the median. (6 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 2.41 homicides per 100,000 population | 1.81 homicides per 100,000 population | 2.74 homicides per 100,000 population | 4 |
| 2000s | 3.1 homicides per 100,000 population | 2.3 homicides per 100,000 population | 3.6 homicides per 100,000 population | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.29 homicides per 100,000 population | 1.95 homicides per 100,000 population | 2.97 homicides per 100,000 population | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.13 homicides per 100,000 population | 2.13 homicides per 100,000 population | 2.13 homicides per 100,000 population | 1 |
Countries ranked near Nepal
- 96 Lebanon 2.24 homicides per 100,000 population compare
- 97 Sierra Leone 2.22 homicides per 100,000 population compare
- 98 Armenia 2.21 homicides per 100,000 population compare
- 100 Syria 2.06 homicides per 100,000 population compare
- 101 Fiji 2.06 homicides per 100,000 population compare
- 102 Georgia 2.03 homicides per 100,000 population compare
More social development data for Nepal
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 19,613 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 8,019 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 3 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 3 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0003 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 8,019 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0007 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is homicide rate, who vs. unodc in Nepal?
- Homicide rate, who vs. unodc in Nepal was 2.13 homicides per 100,000 population in 2020, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024); United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest homicide rate, who vs. unodc recorded in Nepal?
- The highest recorded value was 3.6 homicides per 100,000 population in 2004.
- What is the lowest homicide rate, who vs. unodc recorded in Nepal?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.81 homicides per 100,000 population in 1990.
- How does Nepal rank for homicide rate, who vs. unodc?
- Nepal ranks 99th out of 179 countries with data for 2020.
- Is homicide rate, who vs. unodc rising or falling in Nepal?
- Over the last ten years it is down 28.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Nepal data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024); United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Homicide rate, WHO vs. UNODC. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Intentional homicide rate per 100,000 population.