Homicide rate by sex of the victim in Ecuador
Ecuador: Homicide rate by sex of the victim was 84.51 homicides per 100,000 population in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Homicide rate by sex of the victim in Ecuador, 1990–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024); United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in homicides per 100,000 population.
Analysis
In 2023, homicide rate by sex of the victim in Ecuador stood at 84.51 homicides per 100,000 population. That is the highest value across all 29 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 69.2% on the previous year and up 353.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, homicide rate by sex of the victim in Ecuador peaked at 84.51 homicides per 100,000 population in 2023 and was at its lowest, 9.24 homicides per 100,000 population, in 2017.
That places Ecuador 6th out of 138 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Homicide rate by sex of the victim in Ecuador, year by year
| Year | homicides per 100,000 population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 15.44 homicides per 100,000 population | — |
| 1991 | 19.47 homicides per 100,000 population | +26.1% |
| 1992 | 15.68 homicides per 100,000 population | -19.5% |
| 1993 | 15.14 homicides per 100,000 population | -3.4% |
| 1994 | 18.4 homicides per 100,000 population | +21.5% |
| 2000 | 26.61 homicides per 100,000 population | +44.6% |
| 2001 | 23.39 homicides per 100,000 population | -12.1% |
| 2002 | 26.2 homicides per 100,000 population | +12.0% |
| 2003 | 26.25 homicides per 100,000 population | +0.2% |
| 2004 | 31.93 homicides per 100,000 population | +21.7% |
| 2005 | 28.26 homicides per 100,000 population | -11.5% |
| 2006 | 30.72 homicides per 100,000 population | +8.7% |
| 2007 | 28.54 homicides per 100,000 population | -7.1% |
| 2008 | 32.88 homicides per 100,000 population | +15.2% |
| 2009 | 31.71 homicides per 100,000 population | -3.5% |
| 2010 | 31.7 homicides per 100,000 population | -0.1% |
| 2011 | 27.35 homicides per 100,000 population | -13.7% |
| 2012 | 21.74 homicides per 100,000 population | -20.5% |
| 2013 | 18.64 homicides per 100,000 population | -14.2% |
| 2014 | 14.03 homicides per 100,000 population | -24.7% |
| 2015 | 10.81 homicides per 100,000 population | -23.0% |
| 2016 | 9.47 homicides per 100,000 population | -12.3% |
| 2017 | 9.24 homicides per 100,000 population | -2.4% |
| 2018 | 10.05 homicides per 100,000 population | +8.7% |
| 2019 | 11.97 homicides per 100,000 population | +19.1% |
| 2020 | 13.78 homicides per 100,000 population | +15.1% |
| 2021 | 25.71 homicides per 100,000 population | +86.6% |
| 2022 | 49.94 homicides per 100,000 population | +94.2% |
| 2023 | 84.51 homicides per 100,000 population | +69.2% |
Ecuador compared with similar countries
- Ecuador's 84.51 homicides per 100,000 population is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 7.5 homicides per 100,000 population, 11.3× the median. (44 countries reporting)
- Ecuador's 84.51 homicides per 100,000 population is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 27.39 homicides per 100,000 population, 3.1× the median. (40 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 16.83 homicides per 100,000 population | 15.14 homicides per 100,000 population | 19.47 homicides per 100,000 population | 5 |
| 2000s | 28.65 homicides per 100,000 population | 23.39 homicides per 100,000 population | 32.88 homicides per 100,000 population | 10 |
| 2010s | 16.5 homicides per 100,000 population | 9.24 homicides per 100,000 population | 31.7 homicides per 100,000 population | 10 |
| 2020s | 43.48 homicides per 100,000 population | 13.78 homicides per 100,000 population | 84.51 homicides per 100,000 population | 4 |
Countries ranked near Ecuador
- 3 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 92.91 homicides per 100,000 population compare
- 4 Jamaica 91.55 homicides per 100,000 population compare
- 5 Venezuela 90.07 homicides per 100,000 population compare
- 7 Haiti 74.22 homicides per 100,000 population compare
- 8 South Africa 73.37 homicides per 100,000 population compare
- 9 Saint Lucia 68.85 homicides per 100,000 population compare
More social development data for Ecuador
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 26,428 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 5,723 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 3 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 3 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0003 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 5,723 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0014 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is homicide rate by sex of the victim in Ecuador?
- Homicide rate by sex of the victim in Ecuador was 84.51 homicides per 100,000 population in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024); United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest homicide rate by sex of the victim recorded in Ecuador?
- The highest recorded value was 84.51 homicides per 100,000 population in 2023.
- What is the lowest homicide rate by sex of the victim recorded in Ecuador?
- The lowest recorded value was 9.24 homicides per 100,000 population in 2017.
- How does Ecuador rank for homicide rate by sex of the victim?
- Ecuador ranks 6th out of 138 countries with data for 2023.
- Is homicide rate by sex of the victim rising or falling in Ecuador?
- Over the last ten years it is up 353.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Ecuador data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024); United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Homicide rate by sex of the victim. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Intentional homicide rate per 100,000 populationof male victims.