Government Effectiveness Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index in India

India: Government Effectiveness Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index was 0.377 in 2025. β—† Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.377
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
103rd
of 175 countries
All-time high
0.746
in 1998
All-time low
0.05
in 1878
Years of data
237
1789–2025

Government Effectiveness Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index in India, 1789–2025

00.20.40.60.8178919072025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

India recorded 0.377 for government effectiveness index vs. electoral democracy index in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.0% on the previous year and down 30.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government effectiveness index vs. electoral democracy index in India peaked at 0.746 in 1998 and was at its lowest, 0.05, in 1878.

That places India 103rd out of 175 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1780s 0.053 0.053 0.053 1
1790s 0.053 0.053 0.053 10
1800s 0.053 0.053 0.053 10
1810s 0.053 0.053 0.053 10
1820s 0.053 0.053 0.053 10
1830s 0.054 0.053 0.058 10
1840s 0.058 0.058 0.058 10
1850s 0.0572 0.054 0.058 10
1860s 0.054 0.054 0.054 10
1870s 0.0537 0.05 0.057 10
1880s 0.0694 0.05 0.074 10
1890s 0.074 0.074 0.074 10
1900s 0.0754 0.074 0.076 10
1910s 0.076 0.076 0.076 10
1920s 0.135 0.087 0.144 10
1930s 0.1588 0.137 0.18 10
1940s 0.19 0.179 0.226 10
1950s 0.5832 0.272 0.67 10
1960s 0.6577 0.644 0.67 10
1970s 0.5649 0.381 0.664 10
1980s 0.6536 0.641 0.668 10
1990s 0.7305 0.693 0.746 10
2000s 0.7245 0.683 0.739 10
2010s 0.5735 0.43 0.671 10
2020s 0.384 0.374 0.398 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 100 Cote d'Ivoire 0.394 compare
  2. 101 Philippines 0.392 compare
  3. 102 Ukraine 0.386 compare
  4. 104 Iraq 0.369 compare
  5. 105 Tanzania 0.365 compare
  6. 106 Madagascar 0.361 compare

See the full ranking of 175 places β†’

More social development data for India

All data for India β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is government effectiveness index vs. electoral democracy index in India?
Government effectiveness index vs. electoral democracy index in India was 0.377 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest government effectiveness index vs. electoral democracy index recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 0.746 in 1998.
What is the lowest government effectiveness index vs. electoral democracy index recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 0.05 in 1878.
How does India rank for government effectiveness index vs. electoral democracy index?
India ranks 103rd out of 175 countries with data for 2025.
Is government effectiveness index vs. electoral democracy index rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 30.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Government Effectiveness Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV Β· JSON β€” 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Government Effectiveness Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
175 places, 29,523 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.