Government effectiveness vs electoral democracy index in Hong Kong, China
Hong Kong, China: Government effectiveness vs electoral democracy index was 0.151 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Latest (2025)
0.151
Change on year
down 4.4%
World rank
153rd
of 175 countries
All-time high
0.377
in 1995
All-time low
0.105
in 1942
Years of data
126
1900–2025
Government effectiveness vs electoral democracy index in Hong Kong, China, 1900–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
Hong Kong, China recorded 0.151 for government effectiveness vs electoral democracy index in 2025.
That represents a change of down 4.4% on the previous year and down 56.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, government effectiveness vs electoral democracy index in Hong Kong, China peaked at 0.377 in 1995 and was at its lowest, 0.105, in 1942.
That places Hong Kong, China 153rd out of 175 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 126 years of available data.
Government effectiveness vs electoral democracy index in Hong Kong, China, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 0.135 | — |
| 1901 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.141 | +4.4% |
| 1933 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.118 | -16.3% |
| 1942 | 0.105 | -11.0% |
| 1943 | 0.105 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.105 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.105 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.149 | +41.9% |
| 1947 | 0.149 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.149 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.149 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.148 | -0.7% |
| 1951 | 0.148 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.148 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.148 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.148 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.148 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.147 | -0.7% |
| 1957 | 0.148 | +0.7% |
| 1958 | 0.148 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.148 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.16 | +8.1% |
| 1961 | 0.16 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.16 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.16 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.159 | -0.6% |
| 1965 | 0.159 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.159 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.159 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.159 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.16 | +0.6% |
| 1970 | 0.164 | +2.5% |
| 1971 | 0.164 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.164 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.164 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.164 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.164 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.164 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.167 | +1.8% |
| 1978 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.185 | +10.8% |
| 1981 | 0.185 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.185 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.184 | -0.5% |
| 1984 | 0.184 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.189 | +2.7% |
| 1986 | 0.197 | +4.2% |
| 1987 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.198 | +0.5% |
| 1989 | 0.2 | +1.0% |
| 1990 | 0.263 | +31.5% |
| 1991 | 0.299 | +13.7% |
| 1992 | 0.373 | +24.7% |
| 1993 | 0.373 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.373 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.377 | +1.1% |
| 1996 | 0.377 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.368 | -2.4% |
| 1998 | 0.372 | +1.1% |
| 1999 | 0.371 | -0.3% |
| 2000 | 0.371 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.372 | +0.3% |
| 2002 | 0.372 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.372 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.371 | -0.3% |
| 2005 | 0.369 | -0.5% |
| 2006 | 0.369 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.369 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.369 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.371 | +0.5% |
| 2010 | 0.369 | -0.5% |
| 2011 | 0.367 | -0.5% |
| 2012 | 0.362 | -1.4% |
| 2013 | 0.358 | -1.1% |
| 2014 | 0.354 | -1.1% |
| 2015 | 0.345 | -2.5% |
| 2016 | 0.333 | -3.5% |
| 2017 | 0.325 | -2.4% |
| 2018 | 0.318 | -2.2% |
| 2019 | 0.3 | -5.7% |
| 2020 | 0.255 | -15.0% |
| 2021 | 0.205 | -19.6% |
| 2022 | 0.16 | -22.0% |
| 2023 | 0.149 | -6.9% |
| 2024 | 0.158 | +6.0% |
| 2025 | 0.151 | -4.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.135 | 0.135 | 0.135 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.135 | 0.135 | 0.135 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.135 | 0.135 | 0.135 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.1398 | 0.135 | 0.141 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.1275 | 0.105 | 0.149 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.1479 | 0.147 | 0.148 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.1595 | 0.159 | 0.16 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.1649 | 0.164 | 0.167 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.1904 | 0.184 | 0.2 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.3546 | 0.263 | 0.377 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.3705 | 0.369 | 0.372 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.3431 | 0.3 | 0.369 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.1797 | 0.149 | 0.255 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Hong Kong, China
- 150 Belarus 0.163 compare
- 151 Iran, Islamic Republic of 0.159 compare
- 152 Tajikistan 0.158 compare
- 153 Nicaragua 0.151 compare
- 155 Turkmenistan 0.148 compare
- 156 Viet Nam 0.146 compare
More social development data for Hong Kong, China
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 236 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 245 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh 6 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 6 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 245 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of -9.23 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is government effectiveness vs electoral democracy index in Hong Kong, China?
- Government effectiveness vs electoral democracy index in Hong Kong, China was 0.151 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest government effectiveness vs electoral democracy index recorded in Hong Kong, China?
- The highest recorded value was 0.377 in 1995.
- What is the lowest government effectiveness vs electoral democracy index recorded in Hong Kong, China?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.105 in 1942.
- How does Hong Kong, China rank for government effectiveness vs electoral democracy index?
- Hong Kong, China ranks 153rd out of 175 countries with data for 2025.
- Is government effectiveness vs electoral democracy index rising or falling in Hong Kong, China?
- Over the last ten years it is down 56.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Hong Kong, China data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Government effectiveness vs electoral democracy index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).